"anus" meaning in Latin

See anus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈaː.nus/ [Classical], [ˈäːnʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈa.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːnus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *ānos (“ring”), from *h₁eh₂no- (“ring”). Possibly cognate with Old Irish áinne (from Proto-Celtic *ānniyos (“ring”)), Old Armenian անուր (anur, “ring, necklace”). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*ānos|t=ring}} Proto-Italic *ānos (“ring”), {{m|ine-pro|*h₁eh₂no-|t=ring}} *h₁eh₂no- (“ring”), {{cog|sga|áinne}} Old Irish áinne, {{cog|cel-pro|*ānniyos|t=ring}} Proto-Celtic *ānniyos (“ring”), {{cog|xcl|անուր|t=ring, necklace}} Old Armenian անուր (anur, “ring, necklace”) Head templates: {{la-noun|ānus<2>}} ānus m (genitive ānī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|ānus<2>}} Forms: ānus [canonical, masculine], ānī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ānus [nominative, singular], ānī [nominative, plural], ānī [genitive, singular], ānōrum [genitive, plural], ānō [dative, singular], ānīs [dative, plural], ānum [accusative, singular], ānōs [accusative, plural], ānō [ablative, singular], ānīs [ablative, plural], āne [singular, vocative], ānī [plural, vocative]
  1. a ring (of a more geometrical sense) Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-anus-la-noun-la:ring Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 52 48
  2. an anus Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-anus-la-noun-la:anus Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ānālis, ānulāris, ānulārius, ānulus
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈa.nus/ [Classical], [ˈänʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈa.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːnus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: table From Proto-Italic *anus (“old woman”), from *h₂en-H-o- (“old woman”). Cognates include Ancient Greek ἀννίς (annís, “grandmother”), Old Armenian հան (han, “grandmother”), Lithuanian anyta (“mother-in-law”), Old High German ana (“grandmother”), ano (“grandfather”), Old Prussian ane (“grandmother”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|la|oldwoman}} table, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*anus|t=old woman}} Proto-Italic *anus (“old woman”), {{m|ine-pro|*h₂en-|*h₂en-H-o-|t=old woman}} *h₂en-H-o- (“old woman”), {{cog|grc|ἀννίς|t=grandmother}} Ancient Greek ἀννίς (annís, “grandmother”), {{cog|xcl|հան|t=grandmother}} Old Armenian հան (han, “grandmother”), {{cog|lt|anyta|t=mother-in-law}} Lithuanian anyta (“mother-in-law”), {{cog|goh|ana|t=grandmother}} Old High German ana (“grandmother”), {{m|goh|ano|t=grandfather}} ano (“grandfather”), {{cog|prg|ane|t=grandmother}} Old Prussian ane (“grandmother”) Head templates: {{la-noun|anus<4>|g=f}} anus f (genitive anūs); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|anus<4>}} Forms: anūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], anus [nominative, singular], anūs [nominative, plural], anūs [genitive, singular], anuum [genitive, plural], anuī [dative, singular], anibus [dative, plural], anum [accusative, singular], anūs [accusative, plural], anū [ablative, singular], anibus [ablative, plural], anus [singular, vocative], anūs [plural, vocative]
  1. old woman, crone, old maid, matron Tags: declension-4, feminine Derived forms: anīlis, anīlitās, anīliter Related terms: anas (alt: #2)
    Sense id: en-anus-la-noun-la:old_woman Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 42 34 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈa.nuːs/ [Classical], [ˈänuːs̠] [Classical], /ˈa.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːnus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: anūs [canonical]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|head=anūs}} anūs
  1. inflection of anus:
    genitive singular
    Tags: form-of, genitive, singular
    Sense id: en-anus-la-noun-20PNSREC Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 42 34 18
  2. inflection of anus:
    nominative/accusative/vocative plural
    Tags: accusative, form-of, nominative, plural, vocative
    Sense id: en-anus-la-noun-1YEGLWEB Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 42 34 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for anus meaning in Latin (10.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ānālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ānulāris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ānulārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ānulus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "anu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: anu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: anu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "anus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: anus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: anus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "anus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: anus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: anus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "anus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: anus\n→ Turkish: anüs",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: anus\n→ Turkish: anüs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ano"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ano",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ano"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ânus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: ânus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: ânus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "anus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: anus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: anus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ano"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: ano",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: ano"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*ānos",
        "t": "ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ānos (“ring”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁eh₂no-",
        "t": "ring"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁eh₂no- (“ring”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "áinne"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish áinne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*ānniyos",
        "t": "ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ānniyos (“ring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "անուր",
        "t": "ring, necklace"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian անուր (anur, “ring, necklace”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ānos (“ring”), from *h₁eh₂no- (“ring”). Possibly cognate with Old Irish áinne (from Proto-Celtic *ānniyos (“ring”)), Old Armenian անուր (anur, “ring, necklace”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ānus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ānus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "ānus m (genitive ānī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ānus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ring (of a more geometrical sense)"
      ],
      "id": "en-anus-la-noun-la:ring",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:ring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an anus"
      ],
      "id": "en-anus-la-noun-la:anus",
      "links": [
        [
          "anus",
          "anus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:anus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anus"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "oldwoman"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*anus",
        "t": "old woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *anus (“old woman”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂en-",
        "3": "*h₂en-H-o-",
        "t": "old woman"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂en-H-o- (“old woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀννίς",
        "t": "grandmother"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀννίς (annís, “grandmother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հան",
        "t": "grandmother"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian հան (han, “grandmother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "anyta",
        "t": "mother-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian anyta (“mother-in-law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ana",
        "t": "grandmother"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ana (“grandmother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ano",
        "t": "grandfather"
      },
      "expansion": "ano (“grandfather”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "ane",
        "t": "grandmother"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian ane (“grandmother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table From Proto-Italic *anus (“old woman”), from *h₂en-H-o- (“old woman”). Cognates include Ancient Greek ἀννίς (annís, “grandmother”), Old Armenian հան (han, “grandmother”), Lithuanian anyta (“mother-in-law”), Old High German ana (“grandmother”), ano (“grandfather”), Old Prussian ane (“grandmother”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "anus<4>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "anus f (genitive anūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "anus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 42 34 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "anīlis"
        },
        {
          "word": "anīlitās"
        },
        {
          "word": "anīliter"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“May you be healthy, worthy old woman!” I said. “May what is remaining of your life all be gentle.”",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.415–416",
          "text": "‘valeās, anus optima!’ dīxī ‘quod superest aevī, molle sit omne, tuī.’"
        },
        {
          "english": "(… the sister drinks, the brother drinks, / the old lady drinks, the mother drinks, …)\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "… bibit soror, bibit frater, / bibit anus, bibit mater, …",
          "text": "11th to 13th century, In taberna quando sumus, from Carmina Burana",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old woman, crone, old maid, matron"
      ],
      "id": "en-anus-la-noun-la:old_woman",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "crone",
          "crone"
        ],
        [
          "maid",
          "maid"
        ],
        [
          "matron",
          "matron"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "alt": "#2",
          "word": "anas"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:old woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈänʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anus"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anūs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "anūs"
      },
      "expansion": "anūs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 42 34 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of anus:",
        "genitive singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-anus-la-noun-20PNSREC",
      "links": [
        [
          "anus",
          "anus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 42 34 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of anus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-anus-la-noun-1YEGLWEB",
      "links": [
        [
          "anus",
          "anus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.nuːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈänuːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ānālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "ānulāris"
    },
    {
      "word": "ānulārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "ānulus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "anu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: anu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: anu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "anus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: anus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: anus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "anus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: anus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: anus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "anus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: anus\n→ Turkish: anüs",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: anus\n→ Turkish: anüs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ano"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ano",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ano"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ânus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: ânus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: ânus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "anus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: anus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: anus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ano"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: ano",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: ano"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*ānos",
        "t": "ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ānos (“ring”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁eh₂no-",
        "t": "ring"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁eh₂no- (“ring”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "áinne"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish áinne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*ānniyos",
        "t": "ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ānniyos (“ring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "անուր",
        "t": "ring, necklace"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian անուր (anur, “ring, necklace”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ānos (“ring”), from *h₁eh₂no- (“ring”). Possibly cognate with Old Irish áinne (from Proto-Celtic *ānniyos (“ring”)), Old Armenian անուր (anur, “ring, necklace”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ānus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ānus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "ānus m (genitive ānī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ānus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a ring (of a more geometrical sense)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:ring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an anus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anus",
          "anus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:anus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension",
    "Latin fourth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anīlis"
    },
    {
      "word": "anīlitās"
    },
    {
      "word": "anīliter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "oldwoman"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*anus",
        "t": "old woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *anus (“old woman”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂en-",
        "3": "*h₂en-H-o-",
        "t": "old woman"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂en-H-o- (“old woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀννίς",
        "t": "grandmother"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀννίς (annís, “grandmother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հան",
        "t": "grandmother"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian հան (han, “grandmother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "anyta",
        "t": "mother-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian anyta (“mother-in-law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ana",
        "t": "grandmother"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ana (“grandmother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ano",
        "t": "grandfather"
      },
      "expansion": "ano (“grandfather”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "ane",
        "t": "grandmother"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian ane (“grandmother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table From Proto-Italic *anus (“old woman”), from *h₂en-H-o- (“old woman”). Cognates include Ancient Greek ἀννίς (annís, “grandmother”), Old Armenian հան (han, “grandmother”), Lithuanian anyta (“mother-in-law”), Old High German ana (“grandmother”), ano (“grandfather”), Old Prussian ane (“grandmother”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "anus<4>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "anus f (genitive anūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "anus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "#2",
      "word": "anas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“May you be healthy, worthy old woman!” I said. “May what is remaining of your life all be gentle.”",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.415–416",
          "text": "‘valeās, anus optima!’ dīxī ‘quod superest aevī, molle sit omne, tuī.’"
        },
        {
          "english": "(… the sister drinks, the brother drinks, / the old lady drinks, the mother drinks, …)\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "… bibit soror, bibit frater, / bibit anus, bibit mater, …",
          "text": "11th to 13th century, In taberna quando sumus, from Carmina Burana",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old woman, crone, old maid, matron"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "crone",
          "crone"
        ],
        [
          "maid",
          "maid"
        ],
        [
          "matron",
          "matron"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:old woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈänʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anūs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "anūs"
      },
      "expansion": "anūs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of anus:",
        "genitive singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anus",
          "anus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of anus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anus",
          "anus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.nuːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈänuːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.