"antrum" meaning in Latin

See antrum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈan.trum/ [Classical], [ˈän̪t̪rʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /ˈan.trum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈän̪t̪rum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἄντρον (ántron, “cave”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|ἄντρον||cave}} Ancient Greek ἄντρον (ántron, “cave”) Head templates: {{la-noun|antrum<2>}} antrum n (genitive antrī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|antrum<2>}} Forms: antrī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], antrum [nominative, singular], antra [nominative, plural], antrī [genitive, singular], antrōrum [genitive, plural], antrō [dative, singular], antrīs [dative, plural], antrum [accusative, singular], antra [accusative, plural], antrō [ablative, singular], antrīs [ablative, plural], antrum [singular, vocative], antra [plural, vocative]
  1. cave, cavern Tags: declension-2, neuter Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-antrum-la-noun--L6g3CXu Disambiguation of Landforms: 51 36 13
  2. cavity, hollow Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-antrum-la-noun-vb1o0x43 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 11 71 18
  3. tomb Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-antrum-la-noun-8qaql62y Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 20 26 53

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for antrum meaning in Latin (4.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "antre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: antre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: antre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "antrum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: antrum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: antrum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "antro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: antro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: antro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "antro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: antro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: antro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "antre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: antre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: antre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "antre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: antre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: antre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "antre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: antre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: antre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "antro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: antro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: antro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "antro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: antro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: antro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄντρον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄντρον (ántron, “cave”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄντρον (ántron, “cave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "antrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "antrum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "antrum n (genitive antrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "antrum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 36 13",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "la:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Under the facing cliff [is] a cave with hanging rocks; inside [it], fresh waters and seats in natural stone: a home of nymphs.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.166–168",
          "roman": "nymphārum domus. …",
          "text": "Fronte sub adversā scopulīs pendentibus antrum;\nintus aquae dulcēs vīvōque sedīlia saxō:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cave, cavern"
      ],
      "id": "en-antrum-la-noun--L6g3CXu",
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "cavern",
          "cavern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 71 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cavity, hollow"
      ],
      "id": "en-antrum-la-noun-vb1o0x43",
      "links": [
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 26 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tomb"
      ],
      "id": "en-antrum-la-noun-8qaql62y",
      "links": [
        [
          "tomb",
          "tomb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.trum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈän̪t̪rʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.trum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈän̪t̪rum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "antrum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Landforms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "antre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: antre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: antre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "antrum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: antrum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: antrum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "antro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: antro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: antro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "antro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: antro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: antro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "antre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: antre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: antre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "antre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: antre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: antre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "antre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: antre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: antre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "antro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: antro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: antro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "antro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: antro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: antro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄντρον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄντρον (ántron, “cave”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄντρον (ántron, “cave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "antrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "antrum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "antrum n (genitive antrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "antrum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Under the facing cliff [is] a cave with hanging rocks; inside [it], fresh waters and seats in natural stone: a home of nymphs.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.166–168",
          "roman": "nymphārum domus. …",
          "text": "Fronte sub adversā scopulīs pendentibus antrum;\nintus aquae dulcēs vīvōque sedīlia saxō:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cave, cavern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "cavern",
          "cavern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cavity, hollow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tomb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tomb",
          "tomb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.trum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈän̪t̪rʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.trum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈän̪t̪rum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "antrum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.