"anser" meaning in Latin

See anser in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈan.ser/ [Classical], [ˈä̃ːs̠ɛr] [Classical], /ˈan.ser/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈänser] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *hāns, from earlier *xāns (to differentiate it from a later form *hāns if the shift */x/ > */h/ in the Italic languages already happened during late Proto-Italic), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns. The form is possibly influenced by unrelated anas. Cognates include Sanskrit हंस (haṃsa), Ancient Greek χήν (khḗn), Russian гусь (gusʹ), Old Irish géiss, Old English gōs (English goose), and Albanian gatë (“heron”). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*hāns}} Proto-Italic *hāns, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*ǵʰh₂éns}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns, {{l|la|anas}} anas, {{cog|sa|हंस}} Sanskrit हंस (haṃsa), {{cog|grc|χήν}} Ancient Greek χήν (khḗn), {{cog|ru|гусь}} Russian гусь (gusʹ), {{cog|sga|géiss}} Old Irish géiss, {{cog|ang|gōs}} Old English gōs, {{cog|en|goose}} English goose, {{cog|sq|gatë||heron}} Albanian gatë (“heron”) Head templates: {{la-noun|ānser/ānser<3>|g=m}} ānser m (genitive ānseris); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|ānser/ānser<3>}} Forms: ānser [canonical, masculine], ānseris [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ānser [nominative, singular], ānserēs [nominative, plural], ānseris [genitive, singular], ānserum [genitive, plural], ānserī [dative, singular], ānseribus [dative, plural], ānserem [accusative, singular], ānserēs [accusative, plural], ānsere [ablative, singular], ānseribus [ablative, plural], ānser [singular, vocative], ānserēs [plural, vocative]
  1. goose Tags: declension-3 Categories (lifeform): Anatids Synonyms: auca Derived forms: ānserculus, ānserīnus

Download JSON data for anser meaning in Latin (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "ansero"
          },
          "expansion": "Esperanto: ansero",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Esperanto: ansero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "ānsar"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: ānsar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: ānsar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "anssar",
            "3": "ansar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: anssar, ansar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: anssar, ansar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ánsar",
            "3": "ánsara"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: ánsar, ánsara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: ánsar, ánsara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Anser"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Anser",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Anser"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*hāns"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *hāns",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰh₂éns"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "anas"
      },
      "expansion": "anas",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "हंस"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit हंस (haṃsa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χήν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χήν (khḗn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гусь"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian гусь (gusʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "géiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish géiss",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gōs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "goose"
      },
      "expansion": "English goose",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "gatë",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heron"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian gatë (“heron”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *hāns, from earlier *xāns (to differentiate it from a later form *hāns if the shift */x/ > */h/ in the Italic languages already happened during late Proto-Italic), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns. The form is possibly influenced by unrelated anas. Cognates include Sanskrit हंस (haṃsa), Ancient Greek χήν (khḗn), Russian гусь (gusʹ), Old Irish géiss, Old English gōs (English goose), and Albanian gatë (“heron”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ānser",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānseris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānserēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānseris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānserum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānserī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānseribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānserem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānserēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānsere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānseribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānserēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ānser/ānser<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ānser m (genitive ānseris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ānser/ānser<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatids",
          "orig": "la:Anatids",
          "parents": [
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ānserculus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ānserīnus"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "59 BC–AD 17, Titus Livius, Ab urba condita 5.47.4",
          "text": "ānserēs nōn fefellēre, quibus sacrīs Jūnōnis in summā inopiā cibī tamen abstinēbātur."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goose"
      ],
      "id": "en-anser-la-noun-wtN90FdX",
      "links": [
        [
          "goose",
          "goose"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "auca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ser/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈä̃ːs̠ɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ser/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈänser]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anser"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ānserculus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ānserīnus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "ansero"
          },
          "expansion": "Esperanto: ansero",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Esperanto: ansero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "ānsar"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: ānsar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: ānsar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "anssar",
            "3": "ansar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: anssar, ansar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: anssar, ansar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ánsar",
            "3": "ánsara"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: ánsar, ánsara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: ánsar, ánsara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Anser"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Anser",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Anser"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*hāns"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *hāns",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰh₂éns"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "anas"
      },
      "expansion": "anas",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "हंस"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit हंस (haṃsa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χήν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χήν (khḗn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гусь"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian гусь (gusʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "géiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish géiss",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gōs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "goose"
      },
      "expansion": "English goose",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "gatë",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heron"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian gatë (“heron”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *hāns, from earlier *xāns (to differentiate it from a later form *hāns if the shift */x/ > */h/ in the Italic languages already happened during late Proto-Italic), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns. The form is possibly influenced by unrelated anas. Cognates include Sanskrit हंस (haṃsa), Ancient Greek χήν (khḗn), Russian гусь (gusʹ), Old Irish géiss, Old English gōs (English goose), and Albanian gatë (“heron”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ānser",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānseris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānserēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānseris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānserum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānserī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānseribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānserem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānserēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānsere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānseribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānserēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ānser/ānser<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ānser m (genitive ānseris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ānser/ānser<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations",
        "la:Anatids"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "59 BC–AD 17, Titus Livius, Ab urba condita 5.47.4",
          "text": "ānserēs nōn fefellēre, quibus sacrīs Jūnōnis in summā inopiā cibī tamen abstinēbātur."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "goose",
          "goose"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "auca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ser/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈä̃ːs̠ɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ser/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈänser]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anser"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.