"amalgama" meaning in Latin

See amalgama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [aˈmaɫ.ɡa.ma] [Classical-Latin], [aˈmal.ɡa.ma] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-der. Ancient Greek μᾰλᾰκός (mălăkós) Ancient Greek -σσω (-ssō) Ancient Greek μᾰλᾰ́σσω (mălắssō) Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Proto-Hellenic *-mə Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă) Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma)bor. Arabic الْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam)bor. Latin amalgama * From Arabic الْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam), from Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma), which latter is from the stem as in μαλάσσω (malássō, “to soften”) and μαλακός (malakós, “soft”) and has developed from meanings of “emollient” over “malleable material”, “metal put around things”, to “gold” in Modern Greek, gold often the malleable metal fitted to things. * According to others some عَمْل الْجَمْع (ʕaml al-jamʕ) or الْجَمَاعَة (al-jamāʕa) has underlain, but this root is far from chemical meanings, it just means “adding up, gathering”, not “conjoining”. Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:bor|ar:مَلْغَم<alt:الْمَلْغَم>|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-der. Ancient Greek μᾰλᾰκός (mălăkós) Ancient Greek -σσω (-ssō) Ancient Greek μᾰλᾰ́σσω (mălắssō) Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Proto-Hellenic *-mə Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă) Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma)bor. Arabic الْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam)bor. Latin amalgama [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "الْمَلْغَم", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to mollify; to knead", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "grind", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*melh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μᾰλᾰκός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-σσω", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μᾰλᾰ́σσω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-mə", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μᾰ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μάλαγμα", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "مَلْغَم", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "amalgama", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="amalgama">, {{bor|la|ar|مَلْغَم|الْمَلْغَم}} Arabic الْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam), {{der|la|grc|μάλαγμα}} Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma) Head templates: {{la-noun|amalgama<3>}} amalgama n (genitive amalgamatis); third declension, {{tlb|la|from|_|Medieval Latin}} (from Medieval Latin) Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|amalgama<3>}} Forms: amalgamatis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], amalgama [nominative, singular], amalgamata [nominative, plural], amalgamatis [genitive, singular], amalgamatum [genitive, plural], amalgamatī [dative, singular], amalgamatibus [dative, plural], amalgama [accusative, singular], amalgamata [accusative, plural], amalgamate [ablative, singular], amalgamatibus [ablative, plural], amalgama [singular, vocative], amalgamata [plural, vocative]
  1. amalgam Tags: declension-3, neuter Derived forms: amalgamō (english: to amalgamate)
    Sense id: en-amalgama-la-noun-xOZPILU5 Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension, Medieval Latin, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 12 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Translingual links with redundant target parameters, Pages with 12 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 12 entries: 1 1 9 11 10 1 8 1 13 1 1 8 8 1 11 1 1 8 1 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 0 8 9 9 1 11 1 11 1 1 7 11 1 9 0 2 11 1 2 3 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "amalʹháma",
      "word": "амальга́ма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "amalgáma",
      "word": "амалга́ма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgám"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgam"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "word": "amalgaam"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgaam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgaami"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "amálgama",
          "word": "αμάλγαμα"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "lang_code": "lv",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "amalgama"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "lang_code": "lt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "amalgamà"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "amalgam"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Georgian",
              "lang_code": "ka",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "amalgama",
              "word": "ამალგამა"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "amalʹgama",
          "word": "амальгама"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "amalgam"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgame"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amálgama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Amalgam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgám"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "amalgam",
      "word": "амалгам"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgamat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amálgama"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "lang_code": "kk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "amalʹgama",
          "word": "амальгама"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "amalʹgáma",
      "word": "амальга́ма"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Cyrillic script",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "word": "ама̀лга̄м"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Latin script",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "word": "amàlgām"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgám"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgám"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgam"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "lang_code": "zh",
          "roman": "hùnhé bìngdú",
          "tags": [
            "calque",
            "calque"
          ],
          "word": "混合病毒"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "amalgavirus"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Translingual",
      "lang_code": "mul",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "Amalgavirus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "malgama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "amalʹháma",
      "word": "амальга́ма"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "ar:مَلْغَم<alt:الْمَلْغَم>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *melh₂-der.\nAncient Greek μᾰλᾰκός (mălăkós)\nAncient Greek -σσω (-ssō)\nAncient Greek μᾰλᾰ́σσω (mălắssō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *-mə\nAncient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)\nAncient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma)bor.\nArabic الْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam)bor.\nLatin amalgama\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"الْمَلْغَم\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to mollify; to knead\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grind\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*melh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μᾰλᾰκός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-σσω\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μᾰλᾰ́σσω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-mə\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μάλαγμα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"مَلْغَم\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"amalgama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"amalgama\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَلْغَم",
        "4": "الْمَلْغَم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μάλαγμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *melh₂-der.\nAncient Greek μᾰλᾰκός (mălăkós)\nAncient Greek -σσω (-ssō)\nAncient Greek μᾰλᾰ́σσω (mălắssō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *-mə\nAncient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)\nAncient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma)bor.\nArabic الْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam)bor.\nLatin amalgama\n* From Arabic الْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam), from Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma), which latter is from the stem as in μαλάσσω (malássō, “to soften”) and μαλακός (malakós, “soft”) and has developed from meanings of “emollient” over “malleable material”, “metal put around things”, to “gold” in Modern Greek, gold often the malleable metal fitted to things.\n* According to others some عَمْل الْجَمْع (ʕaml al-jamʕ) or الْجَمَاعَة (al-jamāʕa) has underlain, but this root is far from chemical meanings, it just means “adding up, gathering”, not “conjoining”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "amalgamatis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgamata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgamatis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgamatum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgamatī",
      "links": [
        [
          "amalgamatī",
          "amalgamati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgamatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgamata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgamate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgamatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgamata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "amalgama<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "amalgama n (genitive amalgamatis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "from",
        "3": "_",
        "4": "Medieval Latin"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Medieval Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "amalgama<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 12 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 9 11 10 1 8 1 13 1 1 8 8 1 11 1 1 8 1 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 12 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 0 8 9 9 1 11 1 11 1 1 7 11 1 9 0 2 11 1 2 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to amalgamate",
          "translation": "to amalgamate",
          "word": "amalgamō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amalgam"
      ],
      "id": "en-amalgama-la-noun-xOZPILU5",
      "links": [
        [
          "amalgam",
          "amalgam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈmaɫ.ɡa.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈmal.ɡa.ma]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "amalgama"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "tl:Alloys",
    "tl:Mercury (element)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to amalgamate",
      "translation": "to amalgamate",
      "word": "amalgamō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "amalʹháma",
      "word": "амальга́ма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "amalgáma",
      "word": "амалга́ма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgám"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgam"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "word": "amalgaam"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgaam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgaami"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "amálgama",
          "word": "αμάλγαμα"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "lang_code": "lv",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "amalgama"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "lang_code": "lt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "amalgamà"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "amalgam"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Georgian",
              "lang_code": "ka",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "amalgama",
              "word": "ამალგამა"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "amalʹgama",
          "word": "амальгама"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "amalgam"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgame"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amálgama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Amalgam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgám"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "amalgam",
      "word": "амалгам"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgamat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amálgama"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "lang_code": "kk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "amalʹgama",
          "word": "амальгама"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "amalʹgáma",
      "word": "амальга́ма"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Cyrillic script",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "word": "ама̀лга̄м"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Latin script",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "word": "amàlgām"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgám"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgám"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "amalgam"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "lang_code": "zh",
          "roman": "hùnhé bìngdú",
          "tags": [
            "calque",
            "calque"
          ],
          "word": "混合病毒"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "amalgavirus"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Translingual",
      "lang_code": "mul",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "Amalgavirus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "malgama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "amalʹháma",
      "word": "амальга́ма"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "ar:مَلْغَم<alt:الْمَلْغَم>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *melh₂-der.\nAncient Greek μᾰλᾰκός (mălăkós)\nAncient Greek -σσω (-ssō)\nAncient Greek μᾰλᾰ́σσω (mălắssō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *-mə\nAncient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)\nAncient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma)bor.\nArabic الْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam)bor.\nLatin amalgama\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"الْمَلْغَم\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to mollify; to knead\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grind\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*melh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μᾰλᾰκός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-σσω\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μᾰλᾰ́σσω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-mə\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μάλαγμα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"مَلْغَم\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"amalgama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"amalgama\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَلْغَم",
        "4": "الْمَلْغَم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μάλαγμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *melh₂-der.\nAncient Greek μᾰλᾰκός (mălăkós)\nAncient Greek -σσω (-ssō)\nAncient Greek μᾰλᾰ́σσω (mălắssō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *-mə\nAncient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)\nAncient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma)bor.\nArabic الْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam)bor.\nLatin amalgama\n* From Arabic الْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam), from Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma), which latter is from the stem as in μαλάσσω (malássō, “to soften”) and μαλακός (malakós, “soft”) and has developed from meanings of “emollient” over “malleable material”, “metal put around things”, to “gold” in Modern Greek, gold often the malleable metal fitted to things.\n* According to others some عَمْل الْجَمْع (ʕaml al-jamʕ) or الْجَمَاعَة (al-jamāʕa) has underlain, but this root is far from chemical meanings, it just means “adding up, gathering”, not “conjoining”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "amalgamatis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgamata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgamatis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgamatum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgamatī",
      "links": [
        [
          "amalgamatī",
          "amalgamati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgamatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgamata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgamate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgamatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amalgamata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "amalgama<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "amalgama n (genitive amalgamatis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "from",
        "3": "_",
        "4": "Medieval Latin"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Medieval Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "amalgama<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with etymology trees",
        "Latin entries with etymon",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Arabic",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *melh₂- (grind)",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Medieval Latin",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 12 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Translingual links with redundant target parameters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amalgam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amalgam",
          "amalgam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈmaɫ.ɡa.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈmal.ɡa.ma]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "amalgama"
}

Download raw JSONL data for amalgama meaning in Latin (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.