"aloxinum" meaning in Latin

See aloxinum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aˈlok.si.num/ [Classical-Latin], [äˈɫ̪ɔks̠ɪnʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /aˈlok.si.num/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈlɔksinum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Unknown; possibly borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀλόη ὀξινης (alóē oxinēs, “bitter aloe”), or perhaps Arabic الْإِسْفِنْط (al-ʔisfinṭ, “vermouth, wormwood wine”). Alternatively borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *alahsinā (“wormwood”), if not the other way around. Etymology templates: {{unk|la}} Unknown, {{bor|la|grc|ἀλόη ὀξινης|t=bitter aloe}} Ancient Greek ἀλόη ὀξινης (alóē oxinēs, “bitter aloe”), {{bor|la|ar|إسفنط|الْإِسْفِنْط|t=vermouth, wormwood wine}} Arabic الْإِسْفِنْط (al-ʔisfinṭ, “vermouth, wormwood wine”), {{bor|la|gmw-pro|*alahsinā|t=wormwood}} Proto-West Germanic *alahsinā (“wormwood”) Head templates: {{la-noun|aloxinum<2>}} aloxinum n (genitive aloxinī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|aloxinum<2>}} Forms: aloxinī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], aloxinum [nominative, singular], aloxina [nominative, plural], aloxinī [genitive, singular], aloxinōrum [genitive, plural], aloxinō [dative, singular], aloxinīs [dative, plural], aloxinum [accusative, singular], aloxina [accusative, plural], aloxinō [ablative, singular], aloxinīs [ablative, plural], aloxinum [singular, vocative], aloxina [plural, vocative], aloxanum [alternative], aloxmum [alternative], aloxanus [alternative], alosanus [alternative]
  1. (Medieval Latin) absinthe, hydromel Wikipedia link: Boston, Brill, Elmar Seebold, Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, Leiden, de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache, fr:Jacques André Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2, neuter
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "alosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Catalan: alosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Catalan: alosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "aluisne",
            "3": "aloisne",
            "4": "aloesne",
            "5": "aluesne",
            "6": "alogne"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: aluisne, aloisne, aloesne, aluesne, alogne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: aluisne, aloisne, aloesne, aluesne, alogne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "aluyne",
            "3": "aloine",
            "4": "aloinne"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: aluyne, aloine, aloinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: aluyne, aloine, aloinne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "aluine"
          },
          "expansion": "French: aluine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: aluine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "aliène"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: aliène",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: aliène"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "aloine"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: aloine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: aloine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "aluisne",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Occitan: aluisne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Occitan: aluisne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "aluisne"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: aluisne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: aluisne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "alosna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: alosna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: alosna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "alosna"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: alosna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: alosna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oit",
            "2": "alóscia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Italian: alóscia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Italian: alóscia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "alosna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: alosna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: alosna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "alosna"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: alosna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: alosna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "lonsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: lonsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: lonsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*alahsinā",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-West Germanic: *alahsinā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-West Germanic: *alahsinā (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀλόη ὀξινης",
        "t": "bitter aloe"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλόη ὀξινης (alóē oxinēs, “bitter aloe”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "إسفنط",
        "4": "الْإِسْفِنْط",
        "t": "vermouth, wormwood wine"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الْإِسْفِنْط (al-ʔisfinṭ, “vermouth, wormwood wine”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*alahsinā",
        "t": "wormwood"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *alahsinā (“wormwood”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀλόη ὀξινης (alóē oxinēs, “bitter aloe”), or perhaps Arabic الْإِسْفِنْط (al-ʔisfinṭ, “vermouth, wormwood wine”). Alternatively borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *alahsinā (“wormwood”), if not the other way around.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aloxinī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxinō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxinīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxinō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxinīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxanum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxmum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxanus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alosanus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aloxinum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "aloxinum n (genitive aloxinī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aloxinum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "absinthe, hydromel"
      ],
      "id": "en-aloxinum-la-noun-qx01vbsK",
      "links": [
        [
          "absinthe",
          "absinthe"
        ],
        [
          "hydromel",
          "hydromel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) absinthe, hydromel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Boston",
        "Brill",
        "Elmar Seebold",
        "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
        "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch",
        "Leiden",
        "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache",
        "fr:Jacques André"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlok.si.num/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈɫ̪ɔks̠ɪnʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlok.si.num/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈlɔksinum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aloxinum"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "alosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Catalan: alosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Catalan: alosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "aluisne",
            "3": "aloisne",
            "4": "aloesne",
            "5": "aluesne",
            "6": "alogne"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: aluisne, aloisne, aloesne, aluesne, alogne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: aluisne, aloisne, aloesne, aluesne, alogne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "aluyne",
            "3": "aloine",
            "4": "aloinne"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: aluyne, aloine, aloinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: aluyne, aloine, aloinne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "aluine"
          },
          "expansion": "French: aluine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: aluine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "aliène"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: aliène",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: aliène"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "aloine"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: aloine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: aloine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "aluisne",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Occitan: aluisne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Occitan: aluisne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "aluisne"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: aluisne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: aluisne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "alosna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: alosna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: alosna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "alosna"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: alosna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: alosna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oit",
            "2": "alóscia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Italian: alóscia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Italian: alóscia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "alosna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: alosna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: alosna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "alosna"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: alosna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: alosna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "lonsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: lonsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: lonsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*alahsinā",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-West Germanic: *alahsinā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-West Germanic: *alahsinā (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀλόη ὀξινης",
        "t": "bitter aloe"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλόη ὀξινης (alóē oxinēs, “bitter aloe”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "إسفنط",
        "4": "الْإِسْفِنْط",
        "t": "vermouth, wormwood wine"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الْإِسْفِنْط (al-ʔisfinṭ, “vermouth, wormwood wine”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*alahsinā",
        "t": "wormwood"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *alahsinā (“wormwood”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀλόη ὀξινης (alóē oxinēs, “bitter aloe”), or perhaps Arabic الْإِسْفِنْط (al-ʔisfinṭ, “vermouth, wormwood wine”). Alternatively borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *alahsinā (“wormwood”), if not the other way around.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aloxinī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxinō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxinīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxinō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxinīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxanum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxmum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aloxanus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alosanus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aloxinum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "aloxinum n (genitive aloxinī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aloxinum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Arabic",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Medieval Latin",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "absinthe, hydromel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absinthe",
          "absinthe"
        ],
        [
          "hydromel",
          "hydromel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) absinthe, hydromel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Boston",
        "Brill",
        "Elmar Seebold",
        "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
        "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch",
        "Leiden",
        "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache",
        "fr:Jacques André"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlok.si.num/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈɫ̪ɔks̠ɪnʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlok.si.num/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈlɔksinum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aloxinum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aloxinum meaning in Latin (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.