See algidus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "àlgid"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "algid"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "algide"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "algido"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "álgido"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "álgido"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "algeō",
"4": "-idus"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"do\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-iðos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-idus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"algidus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"algidus\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "algeō",
"3": "idus",
"t1": "to be, feel cold",
"t2": "tending towards"
},
"expansion": "algeō (“to be, feel cold”) + -idus (“tending towards”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from algeō (“to be, feel cold”) + -idus (“tending towards”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "algida",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "algidum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "algidus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidī",
"links": [
[
"algidī",
"algidi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algidī",
"links": [
[
"algidī",
"algidi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidī",
"links": [
[
"algidī",
"algidi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidōrum",
"links": [
[
"algidōrum",
"algidorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algidārum",
"links": [
[
"algidārum",
"algidarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algidōrum",
"links": [
[
"algidōrum",
"algidorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algidō",
"links": [
[
"algidō",
"algido#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidō",
"links": [
[
"algidō",
"algido#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidīs",
"links": [
[
"algidīs",
"algidis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidōs",
"links": [
[
"algidōs",
"algidos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algidās",
"links": [
[
"algidās",
"algidas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algidō",
"links": [
[
"algidō",
"algido#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidā",
"links": [
[
"algidā",
"algida#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidō",
"links": [
[
"algidō",
"algido#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidīs",
"links": [
[
"algidīs",
"algidis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "algida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "algidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "algidī",
"links": [
[
"algidī",
"algidi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "algidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "algida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "algidus"
},
"expansion": "algidus (feminine algida, neuter algidum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "algidus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Temperature",
"orig": "la:Temperature",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "la:Weather",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold (i.e., so cold as to be uncomfortable)"
],
"id": "en-algidus-la-adj-H53KVBeK",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "algeō"
},
{
"word": "algescō"
},
{
"word": "algificus"
},
{
"word": "algor"
},
{
"word": "algus"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "cold; common word for",
"translation": "cold; common word for",
"word": "frīgidus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaɫ.ɡɪ.dʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈal̠ʲ.d͡ʒi.dus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "algidus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "àlgid"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "algid"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "algide"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "algido"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "álgido"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "álgido"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "algeō",
"4": "-idus"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"do\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-iðos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-idus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"algidus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"algidus\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "algeō",
"3": "idus",
"t1": "to be, feel cold",
"t2": "tending towards"
},
"expansion": "algeō (“to be, feel cold”) + -idus (“tending towards”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from algeō (“to be, feel cold”) + -idus (“tending towards”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "algida",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "algidum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "algidus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidī",
"links": [
[
"algidī",
"algidi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algidī",
"links": [
[
"algidī",
"algidi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidī",
"links": [
[
"algidī",
"algidi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidōrum",
"links": [
[
"algidōrum",
"algidorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algidārum",
"links": [
[
"algidārum",
"algidarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algidōrum",
"links": [
[
"algidōrum",
"algidorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algidō",
"links": [
[
"algidō",
"algido#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidō",
"links": [
[
"algidō",
"algido#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidīs",
"links": [
[
"algidīs",
"algidis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidōs",
"links": [
[
"algidōs",
"algidos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algidās",
"links": [
[
"algidās",
"algidas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algidō",
"links": [
[
"algidō",
"algido#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidā",
"links": [
[
"algidā",
"algida#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidō",
"links": [
[
"algidō",
"algido#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algidīs",
"links": [
[
"algidīs",
"algidis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "algida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "algidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "algidī",
"links": [
[
"algidī",
"algidi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "algidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "algida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "algidus"
},
"expansion": "algidus (feminine algida, neuter algidum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "algidus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "algeō"
},
{
"word": "algescō"
},
{
"word": "algificus"
},
{
"word": "algor"
},
{
"word": "algus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Temperature",
"la:Weather"
],
"glosses": [
"cold (i.e., so cold as to be uncomfortable)"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaɫ.ɡɪ.dʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈal̠ʲ.d͡ʒi.dus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "cold; common word for",
"translation": "cold; common word for",
"word": "frīgidus"
}
],
"word": "algidus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for algidus meaning in Latin (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (702fa29 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.