See alapa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for alapa meaning in Latin (5.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "arpã",
"3": "aripã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: arpã, aripã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: arpã, aripã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Calabrian: álipa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "àlep",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Catalan: àlep",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Catalan: àlep"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "aube"
},
"expansion": "French: aube",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: aube"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "aba",
"3": "labazada",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Galician: aba, labazada",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Galician: aba, labazada"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lapazza"
},
"expansion": "Italian: lapazza",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: lapazza"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "iaripă"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: iaripă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: iaripă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "àlep"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: àlep",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: àlep"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "aba"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: aba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: aba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "aripă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: aripă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: aripă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "lapazza"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: lapazza",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: lapazza"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "álabe"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: álabe\n→ Basque: alabezki",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: álabe\n→ Basque: alabezki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "slèpa"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: slèpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: slèpa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arc",
"3": "אַלַּף",
"t": "to teach",
"tr": "allap̄"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic אַלַּף (allap̄, “to teach”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʔallipa",
"t": "to tame, to domesticate; to familiarize, to instruct, to put together, to join"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔallipa (“to tame, to domesticate; to familiarize, to instruct, to put together, to join”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʔalp-",
"t": "ox, ox in a yoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔalp- (“ox, ox in a yoke”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unknown origin.\nOriginally used by Romans to refer to the strike given from master to slave upon manumission as a final act of indignity. First attested in Phaedrus when the Empire was already greatly expanded, then in the Semitic loanword-ridden Juvenal and largely attested in the Christian writings, i. e. from the proponents of a Semitic religion.\nHence, probably from Aramaic אַלַּף (allap̄, “to teach”), and/or from Proto-Semitic *ʔallipa (“to tame, to domesticate; to familiarize, to instruct, to put together, to join”), related via the idea of an ox trained to Proto-Semitic *ʔalp- (“ox, ox in a yoke”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alapae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alapa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alapae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alapae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alapārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alapae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alapīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alapam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alapās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alapā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alapīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alapa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alapae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alapa<1>"
},
"expansion": "alapa f (genitive alapae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alapa<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slap, smack (with the flat of the hand)"
],
"id": "en-alapa-la-noun-0J2UhKTZ",
"links": [
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"smack",
"smack"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Juvenal",
"Phaedrus (fabulist)"
]
}
],
"word": "alapa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "arpã",
"3": "aripã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: arpã, aripã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: arpã, aripã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Calabrian: álipa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "àlep",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Catalan: àlep",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Catalan: àlep"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "aube"
},
"expansion": "French: aube",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: aube"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "aba",
"3": "labazada",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Galician: aba, labazada",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Galician: aba, labazada"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lapazza"
},
"expansion": "Italian: lapazza",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: lapazza"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "iaripă"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: iaripă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: iaripă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "àlep"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: àlep",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: àlep"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "aba"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: aba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: aba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "aripă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: aripă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: aripă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "lapazza"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: lapazza",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: lapazza"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "álabe"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: álabe\n→ Basque: alabezki",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: álabe\n→ Basque: alabezki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "slèpa"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: slèpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: slèpa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arc",
"3": "אַלַּף",
"t": "to teach",
"tr": "allap̄"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic אַלַּף (allap̄, “to teach”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʔallipa",
"t": "to tame, to domesticate; to familiarize, to instruct, to put together, to join"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔallipa (“to tame, to domesticate; to familiarize, to instruct, to put together, to join”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʔalp-",
"t": "ox, ox in a yoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔalp- (“ox, ox in a yoke”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unknown origin.\nOriginally used by Romans to refer to the strike given from master to slave upon manumission as a final act of indignity. First attested in Phaedrus when the Empire was already greatly expanded, then in the Semitic loanword-ridden Juvenal and largely attested in the Christian writings, i. e. from the proponents of a Semitic religion.\nHence, probably from Aramaic אַלַּף (allap̄, “to teach”), and/or from Proto-Semitic *ʔallipa (“to tame, to domesticate; to familiarize, to instruct, to put together, to join”), related via the idea of an ox trained to Proto-Semitic *ʔalp- (“ox, ox in a yoke”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alapae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alapa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alapae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alapae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alapārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alapae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alapīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alapam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alapās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alapā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alapīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alapa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alapae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alapa<1>"
},
"expansion": "alapa f (genitive alapae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alapa<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Aramaic",
"Latin terms derived from Aramaic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Latin terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"slap, smack (with the flat of the hand)"
],
"links": [
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"smack",
"smack"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Juvenal",
"Phaedrus (fabulist)"
]
}
],
"word": "alapa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.