"aes" meaning in Latin

See aes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ae̯s/ [Classical], [äe̯s̠] [Classical], /es/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ɛs] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *aos, early *ajos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos. Cognate with English ore. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*aos}} Proto-Italic *aos, {{m|itc-pro||*ajos}} *ajos, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*h₂éyos}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos, {{cog|en|ore}} English ore Head templates: {{la-noun|aes/aer<3.N>}} aes n (genitive aeris); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|aes/aer<3.N>}} Forms: aeris [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], aes [nominative, singular], aera [nominative, plural], aeris [genitive, singular], aerum [genitive, plural], aerī [dative, singular], aeribus [dative, plural], aes [accusative, singular], aera [accusative, plural], aere [ablative, singular], aeribus [ablative, plural], aes [singular, vocative], aera [plural, vocative]
  1. money, pay, fee, fare Tags: declension-3, neuter
    Sense id: en-aes-la-noun-G8Fn44FF
  2. copper, bronze, brass Tags: declension-3, neuter Synonyms (copper): cuprum Synonyms (copper, bronze): aerāmen
    Sense id: en-aes-la-noun-O9f6pv3b Disambiguation of 'copper': 0 100 0 Disambiguation of 'copper, bronze': 0 100 0
  3. payment, debt Tags: declension-3, neuter Categories (topical): Metals, Money
    Sense id: en-aes-la-noun-lnIGXorh Disambiguation of Metals: 33 10 57 Disambiguation of Money: 29 2 69 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 14 5 81 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 37 18 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ēs [Medieval-Latin] Related terms: aerāria, aerārium, aerūginō, aerūginōsus
Derived forms: aēneus, aēnus, aerāmen, aerāmentum, aerārius, aereus, aerifer, aerificē, aeripēs, aerisonus, aerōsus, aerūca, aerūgō, aes aliēnum

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for aes meaning in Latin (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aēneus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aēnus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aerāmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aerāmentum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aerārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aereus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aerifer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aerificē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aeripēs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aerisonus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aerōsus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aerūca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aerūgō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aes aliēnum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*aos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *aos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ajos"
      },
      "expansion": "*ajos",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ore"
      },
      "expansion": "English ore",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *aos, early *ajos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos.\nCognate with English ore.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aeris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aes/aer<3.N>"
      },
      "expansion": "aes n (genitive aeris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aes/aer<3.N>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aerāria"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aerārium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aerūginō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aerūginōsus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "money, pay, fee, fare"
      ],
      "id": "en-aes-la-noun-G8Fn44FF",
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "fee",
          "fee"
        ],
        [
          "fare",
          "fare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the bronze statue of someone",
          "text": "alicuius ex aere imago",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Bronze and golden ore flowed in streams, and steel, that deals wounds, melted in a vast furnace.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 8.445",
          "text": "Fluit aes riuis aurique metallum, uulnificusque chalybs uasta fornace liquescit."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "copper, bronze, brass"
      ],
      "id": "en-aes-la-noun-O9f6pv3b",
      "links": [
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "bronze",
          "bronze"
        ],
        [
          "brass",
          "brass"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "sense": "copper, bronze",
          "word": "aerāmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "sense": "copper",
          "word": "cuprum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 18 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 10 57",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "la:Metals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 69",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Money",
          "orig": "la:Money",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "payment, debt"
      ],
      "id": "en-aes-la-noun-lnIGXorh",
      "links": [
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ],
        [
          "debt",
          "debt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ae̯s/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äe̯s̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛs]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "ēs"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:aes"
  ],
  "word": "aes"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 1-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "la:Metals",
    "la:Money"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aēneus"
    },
    {
      "word": "aēnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "aerāmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "aerāmentum"
    },
    {
      "word": "aerārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "aereus"
    },
    {
      "word": "aerifer"
    },
    {
      "word": "aerificē"
    },
    {
      "word": "aeripēs"
    },
    {
      "word": "aerisonus"
    },
    {
      "word": "aerōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "aerūca"
    },
    {
      "word": "aerūgō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aes aliēnum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*aos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *aos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ajos"
      },
      "expansion": "*ajos",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ore"
      },
      "expansion": "English ore",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *aos, early *ajos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos.\nCognate with English ore.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aeris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aes/aer<3.N>"
      },
      "expansion": "aes n (genitive aeris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aes/aer<3.N>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aerāria"
    },
    {
      "word": "aerārium"
    },
    {
      "word": "aerūginō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aerūginōsus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "money, pay, fee, fare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "fee",
          "fee"
        ],
        [
          "fare",
          "fare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the bronze statue of someone",
          "text": "alicuius ex aere imago",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Bronze and golden ore flowed in streams, and steel, that deals wounds, melted in a vast furnace.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 8.445",
          "text": "Fluit aes riuis aurique metallum, uulnificusque chalybs uasta fornace liquescit."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "copper, bronze, brass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "bronze",
          "bronze"
        ],
        [
          "brass",
          "brass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "payment, debt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ],
        [
          "debt",
          "debt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ae̯s/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äe̯s̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛs]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "copper, bronze",
      "word": "aerāmen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "copper",
      "word": "cuprum"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "ēs"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:aes"
  ],
  "word": "aes"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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