"adamas" meaning in Latin

See adamas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈa.da.maːs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈaː.da.mas] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Hellenic *ə- Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)? Proto-Indo-European *demh₂-der. Ancient Greek δαμνάω (damnáō)? Ancient Greek ἀδάμας (adámas)der. Latin adamās From Ancient Greek ἀδάμας (adámas, “invincible”), either from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + δαμνάω (damnáō, “conquer”) or of Semitic origin. Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:der|grc:ἀδάμας<t:invincible>|title=adamās|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Hellenic *ə- Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)? Proto-Indo-European *demh₂-der. Ancient Greek δαμνάω (damnáō)? Ancient Greek ἀδάμας (adámas)der. Latin adamās [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "invincible", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "un-", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "un-", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*né", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*n̥-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*ə-", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἀ-", "lang" : "grc" }, { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*demh₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "δαμνάω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἀδάμας", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "adamās", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="adamās">, {{der|la|grc|ἀδάμας||invincible}} Ancient Greek ἀδάμας (adámas, “invincible”), {{der|la|sem|-}} Semitic Head templates: {{la-noun|adamās/adamant<3>|g=m}} adamās m (genitive adamantis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|adamās/adamant<3>|acc_pl=adamantēs/adamantas|acc_sg=adamantem/adamanta}} Forms: adamās [canonical, masculine], adamantis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], adamās [nominative, singular], adamantēs [nominative, plural], adamantis [genitive, singular], adamantum [genitive, plural], adamantī [dative, singular], adamantibus [dative, plural], adamantem [accusative, singular], adamanta [accusative, singular], adamantēs [accusative, plural], adamantas [accusative, plural], adamante [ablative, singular], adamantibus [ablative, plural], adamās [singular, vocative], adamantēs [plural, vocative]
  1. Adamant; the hardest steel or iron; diamond; an object made of adamant. Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-adamas-la-noun-2j-fQdHG Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 61 6 33 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 57 6 38 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 55 4 41 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 43 27 30 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 51 4 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 49 4 39 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 2 42 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 50 4 46 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 50 3 46
  2. Anything which is inflexible, firm or lasting. Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-adamas-la-noun-rEAvBS5x
  3. (figuratively, of one's character) Hard, invincible, unconquerable, unyielding, inexorable, stubborn, intractable. Tags: declension-3, figuratively
    Sense id: en-adamas-la-noun-FgxPoVGZ Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 51 4 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 2 42 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 50 4 46 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 50 3 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: adamantēus, adamantinus
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "adamantēus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "adamantinus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "adham"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "adamant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "adhmaint"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "adamante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "adamante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "adamante"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "word": "imant"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "aimant"
            },
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "diamant"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "aimant"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "aimant"
            },
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "diamant"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "semi-learned borrowing",
            "semi-learned"
          ],
          "word": "diamant"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "semi-learned borrowing",
            "semi-learned"
          ],
          "word": "diamante"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Istriot",
          "lang_code": "ist",
          "word": "giamanto"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "ímã"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "semi-learned borrowing"
          ],
          "word": "damanti"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "semi-learned borrowing",
            "semi-learned"
          ],
          "word": "diamanti"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "imán"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Vulgar Latin",
      "lang_code": "la-vul",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "*adimas, *adimantem"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "word": "imant"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "aimant"
            },
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "diamant"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "aimant"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "aimant"
            },
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "diamant"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "semi-learned borrowing",
            "semi-learned"
          ],
          "word": "diamant"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "semi-learned borrowing",
            "semi-learned"
          ],
          "word": "diamante"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Istriot",
          "lang_code": "ist",
          "word": "giamanto"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "ímã"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "semi-learned borrowing"
          ],
          "word": "damanti"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "semi-learned borrowing",
            "semi-learned"
          ],
          "word": "diamanti"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "imán"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Vulgar Latin",
      "lang_code": "la-vul",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "diamas, diamantem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:ἀδάμας<t:invincible>",
        "title": "adamās",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Hellenic *ə-\nAncient Greek ἀ- (a-)?\nProto-Indo-European *demh₂-der.\nAncient Greek δαμνάω (damnáō)?\nAncient Greek ἀδάμας (adámas)der.\nLatin adamās\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"invincible\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"un-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"un-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"not\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"not\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*né\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*n̥-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*ə-\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἀ-\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*demh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δαμνάω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἀδάμας\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adamās\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"adamās\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀδάμας",
        "4": "",
        "5": "invincible"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀδάμας (adámas, “invincible”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Hellenic *ə-\nAncient Greek ἀ- (a-)?\nProto-Indo-European *demh₂-der.\nAncient Greek δαμνάω (damnáō)?\nAncient Greek ἀδάμας (adámas)der.\nLatin adamās\nFrom Ancient Greek ἀδάμας (adámas, “invincible”), either from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + δαμνάω (damnáō, “conquer”) or of Semitic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adamās",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamās",
      "links": [
        [
          "adamās",
          "adamas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "adamantēs",
          "adamantes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantī",
      "links": [
        [
          "adamantī",
          "adamanti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "adamantēs",
          "adamantes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamās",
      "links": [
        [
          "adamās",
          "adamas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "adamantēs",
          "adamantes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adamās/adamant<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "adamās m (genitive adamantis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adamās/adamant<3>",
        "acc_pl": "adamantēs/adamantas",
        "acc_sg": "adamantem/adamanta"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 6 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 6 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 4 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 27 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 4 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 4 39 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 2 42 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 4 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 3 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Adamant; the hardest steel or iron; diamond; an object made of adamant."
      ],
      "id": "en-adamas-la-noun-2j-fQdHG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Adamant",
          "adamant"
        ],
        [
          "hardest",
          "hardest"
        ],
        [
          "steel",
          "steel"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "diamond",
          "diamond"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anything which is inflexible, firm or lasting."
      ],
      "id": "en-adamas-la-noun-rEAvBS5x",
      "links": [
        [
          "inflexible",
          "inflexible"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "lasting",
          "lasting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 4 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 2 42 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 4 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 3 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hard, invincible, unconquerable, unyielding, inexorable, stubborn, intractable."
      ],
      "id": "en-adamas-la-noun-FgxPoVGZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "invincible",
          "invincible"
        ],
        [
          "unconquerable",
          "unconquerable"
        ],
        [
          "unyielding",
          "unyielding"
        ],
        [
          "inexorable",
          "inexorable"
        ],
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "intractable",
          "intractable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, of one's character) Hard, invincible, unconquerable, unyielding, inexorable, stubborn, intractable."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of one's character"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.da.maːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaː.da.mas]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adamas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Semitic languages",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *demh₂-",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *né",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "adamantēus"
    },
    {
      "word": "adamantinus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "adham"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "adamant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "adhmaint"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "adamante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "adamante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "adamante"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "word": "imant"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "aimant"
            },
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "diamant"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "aimant"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "aimant"
            },
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "diamant"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "semi-learned borrowing",
            "semi-learned"
          ],
          "word": "diamant"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "semi-learned borrowing",
            "semi-learned"
          ],
          "word": "diamante"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Istriot",
          "lang_code": "ist",
          "word": "giamanto"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "ímã"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "semi-learned borrowing"
          ],
          "word": "damanti"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "semi-learned borrowing",
            "semi-learned"
          ],
          "word": "diamanti"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "imán"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Vulgar Latin",
      "lang_code": "la-vul",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "*adimas, *adimantem"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "word": "imant"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "aimant"
            },
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "diamant"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "aimant"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "aimant"
            },
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "diamant"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "semi-learned borrowing",
            "semi-learned"
          ],
          "word": "diamant"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "semi-learned borrowing",
            "semi-learned"
          ],
          "word": "diamante"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Istriot",
          "lang_code": "ist",
          "word": "giamanto"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "ímã"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "semi-learned borrowing"
          ],
          "word": "damanti"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "semi-learned borrowing",
            "semi-learned"
          ],
          "word": "diamanti"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "imán"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Vulgar Latin",
      "lang_code": "la-vul",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "diamas, diamantem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:ἀδάμας<t:invincible>",
        "title": "adamās",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Hellenic *ə-\nAncient Greek ἀ- (a-)?\nProto-Indo-European *demh₂-der.\nAncient Greek δαμνάω (damnáō)?\nAncient Greek ἀδάμας (adámas)der.\nLatin adamās\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"invincible\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"un-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"un-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"not\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"not\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*né\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*n̥-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*ə-\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἀ-\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*demh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δαμνάω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἀδάμας\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adamās\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"adamās\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀδάμας",
        "4": "",
        "5": "invincible"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀδάμας (adámas, “invincible”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Hellenic *ə-\nAncient Greek ἀ- (a-)?\nProto-Indo-European *demh₂-der.\nAncient Greek δαμνάω (damnáō)?\nAncient Greek ἀδάμας (adámas)der.\nLatin adamās\nFrom Ancient Greek ἀδάμας (adámas, “invincible”), either from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + δαμνάω (damnáō, “conquer”) or of Semitic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adamās",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamās",
      "links": [
        [
          "adamās",
          "adamas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "adamantēs",
          "adamantes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantī",
      "links": [
        [
          "adamantī",
          "adamanti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "adamantēs",
          "adamantes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamās",
      "links": [
        [
          "adamās",
          "adamas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adamantēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "adamantēs",
          "adamantes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adamās/adamant<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "adamās m (genitive adamantis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adamās/adamant<3>",
        "acc_pl": "adamantēs/adamantas",
        "acc_sg": "adamantem/adamanta"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Adamant; the hardest steel or iron; diamond; an object made of adamant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Adamant",
          "adamant"
        ],
        [
          "hardest",
          "hardest"
        ],
        [
          "steel",
          "steel"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "diamond",
          "diamond"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anything which is inflexible, firm or lasting."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inflexible",
          "inflexible"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "lasting",
          "lasting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hard, invincible, unconquerable, unyielding, inexorable, stubborn, intractable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "invincible",
          "invincible"
        ],
        [
          "unconquerable",
          "unconquerable"
        ],
        [
          "unyielding",
          "unyielding"
        ],
        [
          "inexorable",
          "inexorable"
        ],
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "intractable",
          "intractable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, of one's character) Hard, invincible, unconquerable, unyielding, inexorable, stubborn, intractable."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of one's character"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.da.maːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaː.da.mas]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adamas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for adamas meaning in Latin (9.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.