See absonus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ab-<t:off->",
"4": "-sonus",
"text": "+",
"title": "absonus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nLatin -sonus\nLatin absonus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"away\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-sonus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"absonus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"absonus\">\nFrom ab- (“off-”) + -sonus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nLatin -sonus\nLatin absonus\nFrom ab- (“off-”) + -sonus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absona",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "absonum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "absonus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonī",
"links": [
[
"absonī",
"absoni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absonae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absona",
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"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absonī",
"links": [
[
"absonī",
"absoni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "absonī",
"links": [
[
"absonī",
"absoni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonōrum",
"links": [
[
"absonōrum",
"absonorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absonārum",
"links": [
[
"absonārum",
"absonarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absonōrum",
"links": [
[
"absonōrum",
"absonorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absonō",
"links": [
[
"absonō",
"absono#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonō",
"links": [
[
"absonō",
"absono#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonīs",
"links": [
[
"absonīs",
"absonis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absonum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonōs",
"links": [
[
"absonōs",
"absonos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absonās",
"links": [
[
"absonās",
"absonas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
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[
"absonō",
"absono#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonā",
"links": [
[
"absonā",
"absona#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonō",
"links": [
[
"absonō",
"absono#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonīs",
"links": [
[
"absonīs",
"absonis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "absona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "absonum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "absonī",
"links": [
[
"absonī",
"absoni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "absonae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "absona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "absonus"
},
"expansion": "absonus (feminine absona, neuter absonum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "absonus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"harsh, discordant"
],
"id": "en-absonus-la-adj-Q45iOMiu",
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"discordant",
"discordant"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cōnsonus"
},
{
"word": "conveniēns"
},
{
"word": "congruēns"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with ab-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -sonus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "incompatible with the credence of divine origin",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita I.15",
"text": "absonum fidei divinae",
"translation": "incompatible with the credence of divine origin",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unsuitable, incongruous, incompatible with (coupled with dative or a/ab + ablative)"
],
"id": "en-absonus-la-adj-h8FM7Soz",
"links": [
[
"unsuitable",
"unsuitable"
],
[
"incongruous",
"incongruous"
],
[
"incompatible",
"incompatible"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"a",
"a/languages A to L#Latin"
],
[
"ab",
"ab#Latin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dissonus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈap.sɔ.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈab.so.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "absonus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swenh₂-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂epó",
"Latin terms prefixed with ab-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -sonus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ab-<t:off->",
"4": "-sonus",
"text": "+",
"title": "absonus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nLatin -sonus\nLatin absonus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"away\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-sonus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"absonus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"absonus\">\nFrom ab- (“off-”) + -sonus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nLatin -sonus\nLatin absonus\nFrom ab- (“off-”) + -sonus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absona",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "absonum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "absonus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonī",
"links": [
[
"absonī",
"absoni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absonae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absonī",
"links": [
[
"absonī",
"absoni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonī",
"links": [
[
"absonī",
"absoni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonōrum",
"links": [
[
"absonōrum",
"absonorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absonārum",
"links": [
[
"absonārum",
"absonarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absonōrum",
"links": [
[
"absonōrum",
"absonorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absonō",
"links": [
[
"absonō",
"absono#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonō",
"links": [
[
"absonō",
"absono#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonīs",
"links": [
[
"absonīs",
"absonis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absonum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonōs",
"links": [
[
"absonōs",
"absonos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absonās",
"links": [
[
"absonās",
"absonas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absonō",
"links": [
[
"absonō",
"absono#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonā",
"links": [
[
"absonā",
"absona#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonō",
"links": [
[
"absonō",
"absono#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absonīs",
"links": [
[
"absonīs",
"absonis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "absona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "absonum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "absonī",
"links": [
[
"absonī",
"absoni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "absonae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "absona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "absonus"
},
"expansion": "absonus (feminine absona, neuter absonum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "absonus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"harsh, discordant"
],
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"discordant",
"discordant"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cōnsonus"
},
{
"word": "conveniēns"
},
{
"word": "congruēns"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "incompatible with the credence of divine origin",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita I.15",
"text": "absonum fidei divinae",
"translation": "incompatible with the credence of divine origin",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unsuitable, incongruous, incompatible with (coupled with dative or a/ab + ablative)"
],
"links": [
[
"unsuitable",
"unsuitable"
],
[
"incongruous",
"incongruous"
],
[
"incompatible",
"incompatible"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"a",
"a/languages A to L#Latin"
],
[
"ab",
"ab#Latin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dissonus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈap.sɔ.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈab.so.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "absonus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for absonus meaning in Latin (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.