"absonus" meaning in Latin

See absonus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈap.sɔ.nʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈab.so.nus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From ab- (“off-”) + -sonus. Etymology templates: {{af|la|ab-|-sonus|t1=off-}} ab- (“off-”) + -sonus Head templates: {{la-adj|absonus}} absonus (feminine absona, neuter absonum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|absonus}} Forms: absona [feminine], absonum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], absonus [masculine, nominative, singular], absona [feminine, nominative, singular], absonum [neuter, nominative, singular], absonī [masculine, nominative, plural], absonae [feminine, nominative, plural], absona [neuter, nominative, plural], absonī [genitive, masculine, singular], absonae [feminine, genitive, singular], absonī [genitive, neuter, singular], absonōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], absonārum [feminine, genitive, plural], absonōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], absonō [dative, masculine, singular], absonae [dative, feminine, singular], absonō [dative, neuter, singular], absonīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], absonum [accusative, masculine, singular], absonam [accusative, feminine, singular], absonum [accusative, neuter, singular], absonōs [accusative, masculine, plural], absonās [accusative, feminine, plural], absona [accusative, neuter, plural], absonō [ablative, masculine, singular], absonā [ablative, feminine, singular], absonō [ablative, neuter, singular], absonīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], absone [masculine, singular, vocative], absona [feminine, singular, vocative], absonum [neuter, singular, vocative], absonī [masculine, plural, vocative], absonae [feminine, plural, vocative], absona [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. harsh, discordant Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-absonus-la-adj-Q45iOMiu
  2. unsuitable, incongruous, incompatible with (coupled with dative or a/ab + ablative) Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms: dissonus
    Sense id: en-absonus-la-adj-h8FM7Soz Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms prefixed with ab-, Latin terms suffixed with -sonus, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with ab-: 12 88 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -sonus: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "-sonus",
        "t1": "off-"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- (“off-”) + -sonus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ab- (“off-”) + -sonus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "absona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "absonus"
      },
      "expansion": "absonus (feminine absona, neuter absonum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "absonus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harsh, discordant"
      ],
      "id": "en-absonus-la-adj-Q45iOMiu",
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "discordant",
          "discordant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cōnsonus"
        },
        {
          "word": "conveniēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "congruēns"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with ab-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -sonus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "incompatible with the credence of divine origin",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.15",
          "text": "absonum fidei divinae",
          "translation": "incompatible with the credence of divine origin",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unsuitable, incongruous, incompatible with (coupled with dative or a/ab + ablative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-absonus-la-adj-h8FM7Soz",
      "links": [
        [
          "unsuitable",
          "unsuitable"
        ],
        [
          "incongruous",
          "incongruous"
        ],
        [
          "incompatible",
          "incompatible"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a/languages A to L#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "ab",
          "ab#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dissonus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈap.sɔ.nʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈab.so.nus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "absonus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms prefixed with ab-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -sonus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "-sonus",
        "t1": "off-"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- (“off-”) + -sonus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ab- (“off-”) + -sonus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "absona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absonae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "absonus"
      },
      "expansion": "absonus (feminine absona, neuter absonum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "absonus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harsh, discordant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "discordant",
          "discordant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cōnsonus"
        },
        {
          "word": "conveniēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "congruēns"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "incompatible with the credence of divine origin",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.15",
          "text": "absonum fidei divinae",
          "translation": "incompatible with the credence of divine origin",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unsuitable, incongruous, incompatible with (coupled with dative or a/ab + ablative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unsuitable",
          "unsuitable"
        ],
        [
          "incongruous",
          "incongruous"
        ],
        [
          "incompatible",
          "incompatible"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a/languages A to L#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "ab",
          "ab#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dissonus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈap.sɔ.nʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈab.so.nus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "absonus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for absonus meaning in Latin (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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