"absentia" meaning in Latin

See absentia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /abˈsen.ti.a/ [Classical], [äpˈs̠ɛn̪t̪iä] [Classical], /abˈsen.t͡si.a/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äbˈsɛnt̪͡s̪iä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), /abˈsen.ti.aː/ [Classical], [äpˈs̠ɛn̪t̪iäː] [Classical], /abˈsen.t͡si.a/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äbˈsɛnt̪͡s̪iä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From absēns (“absent”) + -ia, present active participle of absum (“I am away or absent”), from ab (“from, away from”) + sum (“I am”). Etymology templates: {{af|la|absēns|-ia|t1=absent}} absēns (“absent”) + -ia, {{m|la|absum||I am away or absent}} absum (“I am away or absent”), {{m|la|ab||from, away from}} ab (“from, away from”), {{m|la|sum||I am}} sum (“I am”) Head templates: {{la-noun|absentia<1>}} absentia f (genitive absentiae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|absentia<1>}} Forms: absentiae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], absentia [nominative, singular], absentiae [nominative, plural], absentiae [genitive, singular], absentiārum [genitive, plural], absentiae [dative, singular], absentiīs [dative, plural], absentiam [accusative, singular], absentiās [accusative, plural], absentiā [ablative, singular], absentiīs [ablative, plural], absentia [singular, vocative], absentiae [plural, vocative]
  1. absence Tags: declension-1, feminine

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for absentia meaning in Latin (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "absència",
            "3": "sense"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: absència, sense",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: absència, sense"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "siansa"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: siansa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: siansa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "absence"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: absence",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "sans",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "sans",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: absence, sans"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "absence",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: absence",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: absence"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "absence"
          },
          "expansion": "French: absence",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "sans",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "sans",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: absence, sans"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cence"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cence",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cence"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "sensa"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: sensa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: sensa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "senza",
            "3": "assenza"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: senza, assenza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: senza, assenza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Absenz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Absenz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Luxembourgish: Absenz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "sens"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: sens",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: sens"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ausência"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: ausência",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: ausência"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "absență"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: absență",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: absență"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "senza",
            "3": "sainza"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: senza, sainza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: senza, sainza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "senza"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: senza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: senza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ausencia",
            "3": "absencia"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: ausencia, absencia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: ausencia, absencia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "absenn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Welsh: absenn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Welsh: absenn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "absen"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: absen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: absen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "absēns",
        "3": "-ia",
        "t1": "absent"
      },
      "expansion": "absēns (“absent”) + -ia",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "absum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I am away or absent"
      },
      "expansion": "absum (“I am away or absent”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ab",
        "3": "",
        "4": "from, away from"
      },
      "expansion": "ab (“from, away from”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I am"
      },
      "expansion": "sum (“I am”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From absēns (“absent”) + -ia, present active participle of absum (“I am away or absent”), from ab (“from, away from”) + sum (“I am”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "absentiae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "absentia<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "absentia f (genitive absentiae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "absentia<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "absence"
      ],
      "id": "en-absentia-la-noun-GIgQHa4d",
      "links": [
        [
          "absence",
          "absence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "absentia",
      "ipa": "/abˈsen.ti.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentia",
      "ipa": "[äpˈs̠ɛn̪t̪iä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentia",
      "ipa": "/abˈsen.t͡si.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "absentia",
      "ipa": "[äbˈsɛnt̪͡s̪iä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiā",
      "ipa": "/abˈsen.ti.aː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiā",
      "ipa": "[äpˈs̠ɛn̪t̪iäː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiā",
      "ipa": "/abˈsen.t͡si.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiā",
      "ipa": "[äbˈsɛnt̪͡s̪iä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "absentia"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "absència",
            "3": "sense"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: absència, sense",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: absència, sense"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "siansa"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: siansa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: siansa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "absence"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: absence",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "sans",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "sans",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: absence, sans"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "absence",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: absence",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: absence"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "absence"
          },
          "expansion": "French: absence",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "sans",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "sans",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: absence, sans"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cence"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cence",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cence"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "sensa"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: sensa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: sensa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "senza",
            "3": "assenza"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: senza, assenza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: senza, assenza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Absenz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Absenz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Luxembourgish: Absenz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "sens"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: sens",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: sens"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ausência"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: ausência",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: ausência"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "absență"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: absență",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: absență"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "senza",
            "3": "sainza"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: senza, sainza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: senza, sainza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "senza"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: senza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: senza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ausencia",
            "3": "absencia"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: ausencia, absencia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: ausencia, absencia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "absenn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Welsh: absenn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Welsh: absenn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "absen"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: absen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: absen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "absēns",
        "3": "-ia",
        "t1": "absent"
      },
      "expansion": "absēns (“absent”) + -ia",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "absum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I am away or absent"
      },
      "expansion": "absum (“I am away or absent”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ab",
        "3": "",
        "4": "from, away from"
      },
      "expansion": "ab (“from, away from”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I am"
      },
      "expansion": "sum (“I am”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From absēns (“absent”) + -ia, present active participle of absum (“I am away or absent”), from ab (“from, away from”) + sum (“I am”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "absentiae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "absentia<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "absentia f (genitive absentiae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "absentia<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "absence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absence",
          "absence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "absentia",
      "ipa": "/abˈsen.ti.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentia",
      "ipa": "[äpˈs̠ɛn̪t̪iä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentia",
      "ipa": "/abˈsen.t͡si.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "absentia",
      "ipa": "[äbˈsɛnt̪͡s̪iä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiā",
      "ipa": "/abˈsen.ti.aː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiā",
      "ipa": "[äpˈs̠ɛn̪t̪iäː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiā",
      "ipa": "/abˈsen.t͡si.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "absentiā",
      "ipa": "[äbˈsɛnt̪͡s̪iä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "absentia"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.