"abortus" meaning in Latin

See abortus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aˈbor.tus/ [Classical], [äˈbɔrt̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /aˈbor.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈbɔrt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect active participle from aborior (“pass away; miscarry”), from ab (“from, away from”) + orior (“rise, get up; appear”). Etymology templates: {{m|la|aborior|t=pass away; miscarry}} aborior (“pass away; miscarry”), {{m|la|ab|t=from, away from}} ab (“from, away from”), {{m|la|orior|t=rise, get up; appear}} orior (“rise, get up; appear”) Head templates: {{la-noun|abortus<4>}} abortus m (genitive abortūs); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|abortus<4>}} Forms: abortūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], abortus [nominative, singular], abortūs [nominative, plural], abortūs [genitive, singular], abortuum [genitive, plural], abortuī [dative, singular], abortibus [dative, plural], abortum [accusative, singular], abortūs [accusative, plural], abortū [ablative, singular], abortibus [ablative, plural], abortus [singular, vocative], abortūs [plural, vocative]
  1. premature delivery, miscarriage, abortion Tags: declension-4, masculine Synonyms: aborsus, abortiō, abortīvum, abortum
    Sense id: en-abortus-la-noun-PjOwFD-H Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension: 46 23 17 14
  2. (figuratively) an unfinished piece Tags: declension-4, figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-abortus-la-noun-MhcD1Mzs

Verb

IPA: /aˈbor.tus/ [Classical], [äˈbɔrt̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /aˈbor.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈbɔrt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect active participle from aborior (“pass away; miscarry”), from ab (“from, away from”) + orior (“rise, get up; appear”). Etymology templates: {{m|la|aborior|t=pass away; miscarry}} aborior (“pass away; miscarry”), {{m|la|ab|t=from, away from}} ab (“from, away from”), {{m|la|orior|t=rise, get up; appear}} orior (“rise, get up; appear”) Head templates: {{la-part|abortus}} abortus (feminine aborta, neuter abortum); first/second-declension participle Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|abortus}} Forms: aborta [feminine], abortum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], abortus [masculine, nominative, singular], aborta [feminine, nominative, singular], abortum [neuter, nominative, singular], abortī [masculine, nominative, plural], abortae [feminine, nominative, plural], aborta [neuter, nominative, plural], abortī [genitive, masculine, singular], abortae [feminine, genitive, singular], abortī [genitive, neuter, singular], abortōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], abortārum [feminine, genitive, plural], abortōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], abortō [dative, masculine, singular], abortae [dative, feminine, singular], abortō [dative, neuter, singular], abortīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], abortum [accusative, masculine, singular], abortam [accusative, feminine, singular], abortum [accusative, neuter, singular], abortōs [accusative, masculine, plural], abortās [accusative, feminine, plural], aborta [accusative, neuter, plural], abortō [ablative, masculine, singular], abortā [ablative, feminine, singular], abortō [ablative, neuter, singular], abortīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], aborte [masculine, singular, vocative], aborta [feminine, singular, vocative], abortum [neuter, singular, vocative], abortī [masculine, plural, vocative], abortae [feminine, plural, vocative], aborta [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. disappeared, passed away, having disappeared or passed away Tags: declension-1, declension-2, participle
    Sense id: en-abortus-la-verb-HYt0a0pS Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 16 53 24
  2. miscarried, aborted, having miscarried or aborted Tags: declension-1, declension-2, participle
    Sense id: en-abortus-la-verb-QIqSRYcT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: aborior, aborsus, abortiō, abortum, abortīvum, abortīvus, abortō, aborīscor

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for abortus meaning in Latin (13.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aborior",
        "t": "pass away; miscarry"
      },
      "expansion": "aborior (“pass away; miscarry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ab",
        "t": "from, away from"
      },
      "expansion": "ab (“from, away from”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "orior",
        "t": "rise, get up; appear"
      },
      "expansion": "orior (“rise, get up; appear”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect active participle from aborior (“pass away; miscarry”), from ab (“from, away from”) + orior (“rise, get up; appear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abortūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abortus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "abortus m (genitive abortūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abortus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 23 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] but if that can not be managed, and they do find it out, I will say that it was a miscarriage.",
          "ref": "165 B.C.E., Terence, Hecyra http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:latinLit:phi0134.phi005.perseus-lat1:3.3, Act 3 Scene 3",
          "text": "[…]sed si fieri id non potest quin sentiant, dicam abortum esse.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "[…] for the sake of this dignity of conscience, the Church strongly rejects the forced State intervention in favour of contraception, sterilization and even abortion.",
          "ref": "2016, Pope Francis, Amoris laetitia, Vatican",
          "text": "[…]ob conscientiae dignitatis amorem Ecclesia omnibus viribus Statum cogentem reicit, qui fovet atocium, sterilitatis inductionem, immo vel abortum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "premature delivery, miscarriage, abortion"
      ],
      "id": "en-abortus-la-noun-PjOwFD-H",
      "links": [
        [
          "premature",
          "premature"
        ],
        [
          "delivery",
          "delivery"
        ],
        [
          "miscarriage",
          "miscarriage"
        ],
        [
          "abortion",
          "abortion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aborsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "abortiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "abortīvum"
        },
        {
          "word": "abortum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an unfinished piece"
      ],
      "id": "en-abortus-la-noun-MhcD1Mzs",
      "links": [
        [
          "unfinished",
          "unfinished"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) an unfinished piece"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈbor.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈbɔrt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈbor.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈbɔrt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abortus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "albuertu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: albuertu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: albuertu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "abort",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: abort",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: abort"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "abort",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: abort",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: abort"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "abortus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: abortus\n→ Indonesian: abortus",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: abortus\n→ Indonesian: abortus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "abort",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: abort\n→ Polish: abort\n→ Portuguese: abort",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: abort\n→ Polish: abort\n→ Portuguese: abort"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "abortus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: abortus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: abortus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Abort",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Abort\n→ Bulgarian: аборт (abort)\n→ Estonian: abort",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Abort\n→ Bulgarian: аборт (abort)\n→ Estonian: abort"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "abortusz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: abortusz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: abortusz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "aborto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: aborto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: aborto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "aborts",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: aborts",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: aborts"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "abortas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: abortas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: abortas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "абортус",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: абортус (abortus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: абортус (abortus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "abort"
          },
          "expansion": "abort",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: abort"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "aborto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: aborto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: aborto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "аборт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: аборт (abort)\n→ Armenian: աբորտ (abort)\n→ Eastern Mari: аборт (abort)\n→ Livvi: abortu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: аборт (abort)\n→ Armenian: աբորտ (abort)\n→ Eastern Mari: аборт (abort)\n→ Livvi: abortu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "abortus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: abortus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "абортус"
          },
          "expansion": "абортус",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: abortus / абортус"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "abbortu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: abbortu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: abbortu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "aborto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: aborto\n→ Hiligaynon: aborto",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: aborto\n→ Hiligaynon: aborto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "abort",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: abort\n→ Finnish: abortti",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: abort\n→ Finnish: abortti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "аборт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: аборт (abort)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: аборт (abort)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "аборт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: аборт (abort)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: аборт (abort)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "abort",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: abort",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: abort"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aborior",
        "t": "pass away; miscarry"
      },
      "expansion": "aborior (“pass away; miscarry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ab",
        "t": "from, away from"
      },
      "expansion": "ab (“from, away from”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "orior",
        "t": "rise, get up; appear"
      },
      "expansion": "orior (“rise, get up; appear”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect active participle from aborior (“pass away; miscarry”), from ab (“from, away from”) + orior (“rise, get up; appear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aborta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abortus"
      },
      "expansion": "abortus (feminine aborta, neuter abortum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abortus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aborior"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aborsus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abortiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abortum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abortīvum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abortīvus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abortō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aborīscor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 16 53 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disappeared, passed away, having disappeared or passed away"
      ],
      "id": "en-abortus-la-verb-HYt0a0pS",
      "links": [
        [
          "disappeared",
          "disappeared"
        ],
        [
          "passed away",
          "passed away"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "miscarried, aborted, having miscarried or aborted"
      ],
      "id": "en-abortus-la-verb-QIqSRYcT",
      "links": [
        [
          "miscarried",
          "miscarried"
        ],
        [
          "aborted",
          "aborted"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈbor.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈbɔrt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈbor.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈbɔrt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abortus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin fourth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aborior",
        "t": "pass away; miscarry"
      },
      "expansion": "aborior (“pass away; miscarry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ab",
        "t": "from, away from"
      },
      "expansion": "ab (“from, away from”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "orior",
        "t": "rise, get up; appear"
      },
      "expansion": "orior (“rise, get up; appear”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect active participle from aborior (“pass away; miscarry”), from ab (“from, away from”) + orior (“rise, get up; appear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abortūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abortus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "abortus m (genitive abortūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abortus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] but if that can not be managed, and they do find it out, I will say that it was a miscarriage.",
          "ref": "165 B.C.E., Terence, Hecyra http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:latinLit:phi0134.phi005.perseus-lat1:3.3, Act 3 Scene 3",
          "text": "[…]sed si fieri id non potest quin sentiant, dicam abortum esse.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "[…] for the sake of this dignity of conscience, the Church strongly rejects the forced State intervention in favour of contraception, sterilization and even abortion.",
          "ref": "2016, Pope Francis, Amoris laetitia, Vatican",
          "text": "[…]ob conscientiae dignitatis amorem Ecclesia omnibus viribus Statum cogentem reicit, qui fovet atocium, sterilitatis inductionem, immo vel abortum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "premature delivery, miscarriage, abortion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "premature",
          "premature"
        ],
        [
          "delivery",
          "delivery"
        ],
        [
          "miscarriage",
          "miscarriage"
        ],
        [
          "abortion",
          "abortion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aborsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "abortiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "abortīvum"
        },
        {
          "word": "abortum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an unfinished piece"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unfinished",
          "unfinished"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) an unfinished piece"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈbor.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈbɔrt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈbor.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈbɔrt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abortus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin fourth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "albuertu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: albuertu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: albuertu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "abort",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: abort",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: abort"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "abort",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: abort",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: abort"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "abortus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: abortus\n→ Indonesian: abortus",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: abortus\n→ Indonesian: abortus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "abort",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: abort\n→ Polish: abort\n→ Portuguese: abort",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: abort\n→ Polish: abort\n→ Portuguese: abort"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "abortus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: abortus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: abortus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Abort",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Abort\n→ Bulgarian: аборт (abort)\n→ Estonian: abort",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Abort\n→ Bulgarian: аборт (abort)\n→ Estonian: abort"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "abortusz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: abortusz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: abortusz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "aborto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: aborto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: aborto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "aborts",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: aborts",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: aborts"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "abortas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: abortas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: abortas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "абортус",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: абортус (abortus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: абортус (abortus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "abort"
          },
          "expansion": "abort",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: abort"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "aborto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: aborto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: aborto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "аборт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: аборт (abort)\n→ Armenian: աբորտ (abort)\n→ Eastern Mari: аборт (abort)\n→ Livvi: abortu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: аборт (abort)\n→ Armenian: աբորտ (abort)\n→ Eastern Mari: аборт (abort)\n→ Livvi: abortu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "abortus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: abortus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "абортус"
          },
          "expansion": "абортус",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: abortus / абортус"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "abbortu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: abbortu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: abbortu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "aborto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: aborto\n→ Hiligaynon: aborto",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: aborto\n→ Hiligaynon: aborto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "abort",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: abort\n→ Finnish: abortti",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: abort\n→ Finnish: abortti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "аборт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: аборт (abort)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: аборт (abort)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "аборт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: аборт (abort)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: аборт (abort)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "abort",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: abort",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: abort"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aborior",
        "t": "pass away; miscarry"
      },
      "expansion": "aborior (“pass away; miscarry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ab",
        "t": "from, away from"
      },
      "expansion": "ab (“from, away from”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "orior",
        "t": "rise, get up; appear"
      },
      "expansion": "orior (“rise, get up; appear”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect active participle from aborior (“pass away; miscarry”), from ab (“from, away from”) + orior (“rise, get up; appear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aborta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abortae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abortus"
      },
      "expansion": "abortus (feminine aborta, neuter abortum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abortus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aborior"
    },
    {
      "word": "aborsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "abortiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "abortum"
    },
    {
      "word": "abortīvum"
    },
    {
      "word": "abortīvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "abortō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aborīscor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disappeared, passed away, having disappeared or passed away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disappeared",
          "disappeared"
        ],
        [
          "passed away",
          "passed away"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "miscarried, aborted, having miscarried or aborted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "miscarried",
          "miscarried"
        ],
        [
          "aborted",
          "aborted"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈbor.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈbɔrt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈbor.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈbɔrt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abortus"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: abortus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "abortus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "participle",
  "title": "abortus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.