"Vascones" meaning in Latin

See Vascones in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈu̯as.ko.neːs/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈu̯äs̠kɔneːs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈvas.ko.nes/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈväskones] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek Οὐασκώνων (Ouaskṓnōn) attested in Strabo's 1st-century Geographica, Book III, of uncertain origin. Variously derived from αἴξ (aíx, “goat”) (literally “he-goat people”) or a variant of Ausci. According to Antonio Tovar, the name could have been from an exonym of entirely Proto-Indo-European origin given to the Basques by earlier Indo-Europeans inhabiting Basque country, based on the name ba(r)scunes found inscribed on coins matching the territory and period. The name would have been comprised of: * the root Proto-Indo-European *bʰers- (“tip, point, top”) * the suffix *-kon- * the consonant stem suffix *-es indicating the name as a nominative plural Thus, the name would have meant something like "the high (proud) people." Probably unrelated to the Basque endonym Euskara, despite the similarity. Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|Οὐασκώνων}} Ancient Greek Οὐασκώνων (Ouaskṓnōn), {{unc|la|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{der|la|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{cog|ine-pro|*bʰers-|t=tip, point, top}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰers- (“tip, point, top”) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Vasconēs<3.pl>|g=m}} Vasconēs m pl (genitive Vasconum); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Vasconēs<3.pl>}} Forms: Vasconēs [canonical, masculine, plural], Vasconum [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Vasconēs [nominative, plural], Vasconum [genitive, plural], Vasconibus [dative, plural], Vasconēs [accusative, plural], Vasconibus [ablative, plural], Vasconēs [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical) Vascones (a pre-Roman tribe between the Ebro and the Pyrenees in northeastern Hispania Tarraconensis generally taken to be the early Basques) Tags: declension-3, historical Categories (topical): Demonyms, Tribes Derived forms: Vasconia
    Sense id: en-Vascones-la-name-yXy83W6Q Disambiguation of Demonyms: 47 53 Disambiguation of Tribes: 51 49 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47
  2. (New Latin) Basques Tags: New-Latin, declension-3 Categories (topical): Demonyms, Tribes
    Sense id: en-Vascones-la-name-St5AKm8n Disambiguation of Demonyms: 47 53 Disambiguation of Tribes: 51 49 Categories (other): New Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin pluralia tantum, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of Latin pluralia tantum: 33 67 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "Bascuas"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: Bascuas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "place name"
          },
          "expansion": "(place name)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: Bascuas (place name)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Οὐασκώνων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Οὐασκώνων (Ouaskṓnōn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰers-",
        "t": "tip, point, top"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰers- (“tip, point, top”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Οὐασκώνων (Ouaskṓnōn) attested in Strabo's 1st-century Geographica, Book III, of uncertain origin.\nVariously derived from αἴξ (aíx, “goat”) (literally “he-goat people”) or a variant of Ausci. According to Antonio Tovar, the name could have been from an exonym of entirely Proto-Indo-European origin given to the Basques by earlier Indo-Europeans inhabiting Basque country, based on the name ba(r)scunes found inscribed on coins matching the territory and period. The name would have been comprised of:\n* the root Proto-Indo-European *bʰers- (“tip, point, top”)\n* the suffix *-kon-\n* the consonant stem suffix *-es indicating the name as a nominative plural\nThus, the name would have meant something like \"the high (proud) people.\" Probably unrelated to the Basque endonym Euskara, despite the similarity.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vasconēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vasconum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vasconēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vasconum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vasconibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vasconēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vasconibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vasconēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Vasconēs<3.pl>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Vasconēs m pl (genitive Vasconum); third declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Vasconēs<3.pl>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "la:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Tribes",
          "orig": "la:Tribes",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Vasconia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vascones (a pre-Roman tribe between the Ebro and the Pyrenees in northeastern Hispania Tarraconensis generally taken to be the early Basques)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Vascones-la-name-yXy83W6Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "Vascones",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "pre-Roman",
          "pre-Roman#English"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ebro",
          "Ebro#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrenees",
          "Pyrenees#English"
        ],
        [
          "northeastern",
          "northeastern#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hispania Tarraconensis",
          "Hispania Tarraconensis#English"
        ],
        [
          "generally",
          "generally#English"
        ],
        [
          "taken",
          "taken#English"
        ],
        [
          "early",
          "early#English"
        ],
        [
          "Basques",
          "Basques#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Vascones (a pre-Roman tribe between the Ebro and the Pyrenees in northeastern Hispania Tarraconensis generally taken to be the early Basques)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "la:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Tribes",
          "orig": "la:Tribes",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Basques"
      ],
      "id": "en-Vascones-la-name-St5AKm8n",
      "links": [
        [
          "Basques",
          "Basques"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) Basques"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯as.ko.neːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯äs̠kɔneːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvas.ko.nes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈväskones]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Antonio Tovar",
    "Geographica",
    "Larry Trask",
    "Strabo",
    "la:Vascones"
  ],
  "word": "Vascones"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin pluralia tantum",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "la:Demonyms",
    "la:Tribes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Vasconia"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "Bascuas"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: Bascuas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "place name"
          },
          "expansion": "(place name)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: Bascuas (place name)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Οὐασκώνων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Οὐασκώνων (Ouaskṓnōn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰers-",
        "t": "tip, point, top"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰers- (“tip, point, top”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Οὐασκώνων (Ouaskṓnōn) attested in Strabo's 1st-century Geographica, Book III, of uncertain origin.\nVariously derived from αἴξ (aíx, “goat”) (literally “he-goat people”) or a variant of Ausci. According to Antonio Tovar, the name could have been from an exonym of entirely Proto-Indo-European origin given to the Basques by earlier Indo-Europeans inhabiting Basque country, based on the name ba(r)scunes found inscribed on coins matching the territory and period. The name would have been comprised of:\n* the root Proto-Indo-European *bʰers- (“tip, point, top”)\n* the suffix *-kon-\n* the consonant stem suffix *-es indicating the name as a nominative plural\nThus, the name would have meant something like \"the high (proud) people.\" Probably unrelated to the Basque endonym Euskara, despite the similarity.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vasconēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vasconum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vasconēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vasconum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vasconibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vasconēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vasconibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vasconēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Vasconēs<3.pl>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Vasconēs m pl (genitive Vasconum); third declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Vasconēs<3.pl>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vascones (a pre-Roman tribe between the Ebro and the Pyrenees in northeastern Hispania Tarraconensis generally taken to be the early Basques)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vascones",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "pre-Roman",
          "pre-Roman#English"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ebro",
          "Ebro#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrenees",
          "Pyrenees#English"
        ],
        [
          "northeastern",
          "northeastern#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hispania Tarraconensis",
          "Hispania Tarraconensis#English"
        ],
        [
          "generally",
          "generally#English"
        ],
        [
          "taken",
          "taken#English"
        ],
        [
          "early",
          "early#English"
        ],
        [
          "Basques",
          "Basques#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Vascones (a pre-Roman tribe between the Ebro and the Pyrenees in northeastern Hispania Tarraconensis generally taken to be the early Basques)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Basques"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Basques",
          "Basques"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) Basques"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯as.ko.neːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯äs̠kɔneːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvas.ko.nes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈväskones]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Antonio Tovar",
    "Geographica",
    "Larry Trask",
    "Strabo",
    "la:Vascones"
  ],
  "word": "Vascones"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Vascones meaning in Latin (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.