"Tergeste" meaning in Latin

See Tergeste in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /terˈɡes.te/ [Classical], [t̪ɛrˈɡɛs̠t̪ɛ] [Classical], /terˈd͡ʒes.te/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [t̪erˈd͡ʒɛst̪e] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Illyrian *tergitio (“merchant”) or *terg (“market, marketplace”). Usually assumed to be connected with Proto-Slavic *tъrgъ, Lithuanian tur̃gus, Latvian tirgus, Swedish torg (“market, marketplace”). Ultimately, from a Balkan substrate, compare Romanian târg (“market”), Albanian tregtar (“merchant”). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|xil|*tergitio||merchant}} Illyrian *tergitio (“merchant”), {{m|xil|*terg||market, marketplace}} *terg (“market, marketplace”), {{cog|sla-pro|*tъrgъ}} Proto-Slavic *tъrgъ, {{cog|lt|turgus|tur̃gus}} Lithuanian tur̃gus, {{cog|lv|tirgus}} Latvian tirgus, {{cog|sv|torg||market, marketplace}} Swedish torg (“market, marketplace”), {{der|la|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{cog|ro|târg||market|g=|id=|pos=|tr=}} Romanian târg (“market”), {{cog|sq|tregtar||merchant|g=|id=|pos=|tr=}} Albanian tregtar (“merchant”) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Tergeste<3.loc>}} Tergeste n sg (genitive Tergestis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Tergeste<3.loc>}} Forms: Tergestis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Tergeste [nominative, singular], Tergestis [genitive, singular], Tergestī [dative, singular], Tergeste [accusative, singular], Tergeste [ablative, singular], Tergeste [singular, vocative], Tergestī [locative, singular], Tergeste [locative, singular]
  1. A city of Venetia situated on the shore of the Adriatic Sea, now Trieste Tags: declension-3, neuter, singular Categories (place): Cities, Italy Derived forms: Tergestīnus

Download JSON data for Tergeste meaning in Latin (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "xil",
        "3": "*tergitio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "merchant"
      },
      "expansion": "Illyrian *tergitio (“merchant”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xil",
        "2": "*terg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "market, marketplace"
      },
      "expansion": "*terg (“market, marketplace”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*tъrgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъrgъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "turgus",
        "3": "tur̃gus"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian tur̃gus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "tirgus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian tirgus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "torg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "market, marketplace"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish torg (“market, marketplace”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "târg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "market",
        "g": "",
        "id": "",
        "pos": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian târg (“market”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "tregtar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "merchant",
        "g": "",
        "id": "",
        "pos": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian tregtar (“merchant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Illyrian *tergitio (“merchant”) or *terg (“market, marketplace”). Usually assumed to be connected with Proto-Slavic *tъrgъ, Lithuanian tur̃gus, Latvian tirgus, Swedish torg (“market, marketplace”). Ultimately, from a Balkan substrate, compare Romanian târg (“market”), Albanian tregtar (“merchant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tergestis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tergeste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tergestis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tergestī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tergeste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tergeste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tergeste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tergestī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tergeste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Tergeste<3.loc>"
      },
      "expansion": "Tergeste n sg (genitive Tergestis); third declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Tergeste<3.loc>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Illyrian terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Cities",
          "orig": "la:Cities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Italy",
          "orig": "la:Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Tergestīnus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city of Venetia situated on the shore of the Adriatic Sea, now Trieste"
      ],
      "id": "en-Tergeste-la-name-ZJ1UInEY",
      "links": [
        [
          "Venetia",
          "Venetia"
        ],
        [
          "Adriatic Sea",
          "Adriatic Sea"
        ],
        [
          "Trieste",
          "Trieste"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/terˈɡes.te/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ɛrˈɡɛs̠t̪ɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/terˈd͡ʒes.te/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪erˈd͡ʒɛst̪e]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tergeste"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Tergestīnus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "xil",
        "3": "*tergitio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "merchant"
      },
      "expansion": "Illyrian *tergitio (“merchant”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xil",
        "2": "*terg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "market, marketplace"
      },
      "expansion": "*terg (“market, marketplace”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*tъrgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъrgъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "turgus",
        "3": "tur̃gus"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian tur̃gus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "tirgus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian tirgus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "torg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "market, marketplace"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish torg (“market, marketplace”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "târg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "market",
        "g": "",
        "id": "",
        "pos": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian târg (“market”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "tregtar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "merchant",
        "g": "",
        "id": "",
        "pos": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian tregtar (“merchant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Illyrian *tergitio (“merchant”) or *terg (“market, marketplace”). Usually assumed to be connected with Proto-Slavic *tъrgъ, Lithuanian tur̃gus, Latvian tirgus, Swedish torg (“market, marketplace”). Ultimately, from a Balkan substrate, compare Romanian târg (“market”), Albanian tregtar (“merchant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tergestis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tergeste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tergestis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tergestī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tergeste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tergeste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tergeste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tergestī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tergeste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Tergeste<3.loc>"
      },
      "expansion": "Tergeste n sg (genitive Tergestis); third declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Tergeste<3.loc>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Illyrian terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin proper nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Illyrian",
        "Latin terms derived from Illyrian",
        "Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
        "la:Cities",
        "la:Italy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city of Venetia situated on the shore of the Adriatic Sea, now Trieste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Venetia",
          "Venetia"
        ],
        [
          "Adriatic Sea",
          "Adriatic Sea"
        ],
        [
          "Trieste",
          "Trieste"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/terˈɡes.te/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ɛrˈɡɛs̠t̪ɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/terˈd͡ʒes.te/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪erˈd͡ʒɛst̪e]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tergeste"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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