"Stygius" meaning in Latin

See Stygius in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈsty.ɡi.ʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈst̪iː.d͡ʒi.us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek Στῠ́γῐος (Stŭ́gĭos, “stygian”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|Στῠ́γῐος||stygian}} Ancient Greek Στῠ́γῐος (Stŭ́gĭos, “stygian”) Head templates: {{la-adj|Stygius}} Stygius (feminine Stygia, neuter Stygium); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|Stygius}} Forms: Stygia [feminine], Stygium [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], Stygius [masculine, nominative, singular], Stygia [feminine, nominative, singular], Stygium [neuter, nominative, singular], Stygiī [masculine, nominative, plural], Stygiae [feminine, nominative, plural], Stygia [neuter, nominative, plural], Stygiī [genitive, masculine, singular], Stygiae [feminine, genitive, singular], Stygiī [genitive, neuter, singular], Stygiōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], Stygiārum [feminine, genitive, plural], Stygiōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], Stygiō [dative, masculine, singular], Stygiae [dative, feminine, singular], Stygiō [dative, neuter, singular], Stygiīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], Stygium [accusative, masculine, singular], Stygiam [accusative, feminine, singular], Stygium [accusative, neuter, singular], Stygiōs [accusative, masculine, plural], Stygiās [accusative, feminine, plural], Stygia [accusative, neuter, plural], Stygiō [ablative, masculine, singular], Stygiā [ablative, feminine, singular], Stygiō [ablative, neuter, singular], Stygiīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], Stygie [masculine, singular, vocative], Stygia [feminine, singular, vocative], Stygium [neuter, singular, vocative], Stygiī [masculine, plural, vocative], Stygiae [feminine, plural, vocative], Stygia [neuter, plural, vocative], stygius [alternative]
  1. of the Styx, Stygian Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-Stygius-la-adj-P9ruzOM~ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 71 12 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 4 9
  2. of the lower world, infernal Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-Stygius-la-adj-MaJj3l4r
  3. deadly, fatal, pernicious, awful Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-Stygius-la-adj-SJoq-7gP Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 33 9 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: stygius

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stygius"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "estigi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: estigi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: estigi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "styžský",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: styžský",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: styžský"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Stygian",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Stygian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Stygian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "stygien"
          },
          "expansion": "French: stygien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: stygien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "stygisch",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: stygisch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: stygisch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "stigio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: stigio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: stigio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "estígio"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: estígio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: estígio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "estigio"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: estigio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: estigio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "stygisk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: stygisk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: stygisk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Στῠ́γῐος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stygian"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Στῠ́γῐος (Stŭ́gĭos, “stygian”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Στῠ́γῐος (Stŭ́gĭos, “stygian”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Stygia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygium",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stygius",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Stygius"
      },
      "expansion": "Stygius (feminine Stygia, neuter Stygium); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Stygius"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 12 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of the Styx, Stygian"
      ],
      "id": "en-Stygius-la-adj-P9ruzOM~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Styx",
          "Styx"
        ],
        [
          "Stygian",
          "Stygian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of the lower world, infernal"
      ],
      "id": "en-Stygius-la-adj-MaJj3l4r",
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ],
        [
          "infernal",
          "infernal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 9 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deadly, fatal, pernicious, awful"
      ],
      "id": "en-Stygius-la-adj-SJoq-7gP",
      "links": [
        [
          "deadly",
          "deadly"
        ],
        [
          "fatal",
          "fatal"
        ],
        [
          "pernicious",
          "pernicious"
        ],
        [
          "awful",
          "awful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsty.ɡi.ʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈst̪iː.d͡ʒi.us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Stygius"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms spelled with Y",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stygius"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "estigi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: estigi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: estigi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "styžský",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: styžský",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: styžský"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Stygian",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Stygian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Stygian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "stygien"
          },
          "expansion": "French: stygien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: stygien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "stygisch",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: stygisch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: stygisch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "stigio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: stigio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: stigio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "estígio"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: estígio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: estígio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "estigio"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: estigio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: estigio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "stygisk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: stygisk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: stygisk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Στῠ́γῐος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stygian"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Στῠ́γῐος (Stŭ́gĭos, “stygian”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Στῠ́γῐος (Stŭ́gĭos, “stygian”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Stygia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygium",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stygia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stygius",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Stygius"
      },
      "expansion": "Stygius (feminine Stygia, neuter Stygium); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Stygius"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of the Styx, Stygian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Styx",
          "Styx"
        ],
        [
          "Stygian",
          "Stygian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of the lower world, infernal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ],
        [
          "infernal",
          "infernal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deadly, fatal, pernicious, awful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deadly",
          "deadly"
        ],
        [
          "fatal",
          "fatal"
        ],
        [
          "pernicious",
          "pernicious"
        ],
        [
          "awful",
          "awful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsty.ɡi.ʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈst̪iː.d͡ʒi.us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Stygius"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Stygius meaning in Latin (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.