"Salernum" meaning in Latin

See Salernum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: Possibilities include: * One of the cities' Etruscan nicknames, as it was originally colonized by Etruscans. * From an Italic (possibly Oscan) derivative of Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls (“salt”), as the colony was on the coast.DNGI: Dizionario dei nomi geografici italiani, TEA, Torino 1992. * From a Mediterranean substrate *sala (“channel”), with the suffix -ern- typical of substrate names. Etymology templates: {{der|la|ett|-}} Etruscan, {{der|la|itc|-}} Italic, {{der|la|osc|-}} Oscan, {{der|la|ine-pro|*séh₂ls|t=salt}} Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls (“salt”), {{der|la|qfa-sub|-}} substrate Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Salernum<2.loc>}} Salernum n sg (genitive Salernī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Salernum<2.loc>}} Forms: Salernī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Salernum [nominative, singular], Salernī [genitive, singular], Salernō [dative, singular], Salernum [accusative, singular], Salernō [ablative, singular], Salernum [singular, vocative], Salernī [locative, singular]
  1. Salerno (a town in Italy) Tags: declension-2, neuter, singular Categories (place): Places in Italy, Towns in Italy
    Sense id: en-Salernum-la-name-gd1VbooB Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Salernum meaning in Latin (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "osc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*séh₂ls",
        "t": "salt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls (“salt”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibilities include:\n* One of the cities' Etruscan nicknames, as it was originally colonized by Etruscans.\n* From an Italic (possibly Oscan) derivative of Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls (“salt”), as the colony was on the coast.DNGI: Dizionario dei nomi geografici italiani, TEA, Torino 1992.\n* From a Mediterranean substrate *sala (“channel”), with the suffix -ern- typical of substrate names.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Salernī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salernum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salernī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salernō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salernum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salernō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salernum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salernī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Salernum<2.loc>"
      },
      "expansion": "Salernum n sg (genitive Salernī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Salernum<2.loc>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Places in Italy",
          "orig": "la:Places in Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Towns in Italy",
          "orig": "la:Towns in Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Salerno (a town in Italy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Salernum-la-name-gd1VbooB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Salerno",
          "Salerno#English"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Salernum"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "osc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*séh₂ls",
        "t": "salt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls (“salt”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibilities include:\n* One of the cities' Etruscan nicknames, as it was originally colonized by Etruscans.\n* From an Italic (possibly Oscan) derivative of Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls (“salt”), as the colony was on the coast.DNGI: Dizionario dei nomi geografici italiani, TEA, Torino 1992.\n* From a Mediterranean substrate *sala (“channel”), with the suffix -ern- typical of substrate names.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Salernī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salernum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salernī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salernō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salernum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salernō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salernum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salernī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Salernum<2.loc>"
      },
      "expansion": "Salernum n sg (genitive Salernī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Salernum<2.loc>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin proper nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "la:Places in Italy",
        "la:Towns in Italy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Salerno (a town in Italy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Salerno",
          "Salerno#English"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Salernum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.