"Ruteni" meaning in Latin

See Ruteni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [rʊˈteː.niː] [Classical-Latin], [ruˈtɛː.ni] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Transalpine Gaulish; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ruti-, from *h₂rew- (“to shine”) and cognate to Latin rutilus (see for details). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|xtg|-}} Transalpine Gaulish, {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₂ruti-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ruti-, {{cog|la|rutilus}} Latin rutilus Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Rutēnī<2>|g=m}} Rutēnī m pl (genitive Rutēnōrum); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Rutēnī<2>}} Forms: Rutēnī [canonical, masculine, plural], Rutēnōrum [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Rutēnī [nominative, plural], Rutēnōrum [genitive, plural], Rutēnīs [dative, plural], Rutēnōs [accusative, plural], Rutēnīs [ablative, plural], Rutēnī [plural, vocative], Rutheni [alternative], rutheni [alternative]
  1. an ancient people of Aquitanian Gaul, now Rodez Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-Ruteni-la-name-I50G2jDq Categories (other): Latin entries referencing missing etymons, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Celtic tribes, Tribes Disambiguation of Latin entries referencing missing etymons: 49 51 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 52 48 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 55 45 Disambiguation of Celtic tribes: 60 40 Disambiguation of Tribes: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

Etymology: Borrowed from Old East Slavic роуси́нъ (rusínŭ). Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:bor|orv:роуси́нъ|text=+|title=Rūtēnī|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Old East Slavic", "term" : "роуси́нъ", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "orv" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Rūtēnī", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="Rūtēnī"> Borrowed from Old East Slavic роуси́нъ (rusínŭ). Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Rūtēnī<2>|g=m}} Rūtēnī m pl (genitive Rūtēnōrum); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Rūtēnī<2>}} Forms: Rūtēnī [canonical, masculine, plural], Rūtēnōrum [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Rūtēnī [nominative, plural], Rūtēnōrum [genitive, plural], Rūtēnīs [dative, plural], Rūtēnōs [accusative, plural], Rūtēnīs [ablative, plural], Rūtēnī [plural, vocative], Rutheni [alternative], Rhuteni [alternative], ruteni [alternative], rutheni [alternative], rhuteni [alternative]
  1. a tribe of Ruscia (likely the Baltic region) mentioned by Saxo Grammaticus Tags: declension-2 Derived forms: Rūt(h)ēnia, rūt(h)ēnicus
    Sense id: en-Ruteni-la-name-DSwGBnp~ Categories (other): Latin entries referencing missing etymons, Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin pluralia tantum, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with entries, Tribes Disambiguation of Latin entries referencing missing etymons: 49 51 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 44 56 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 52 48 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 45 55 Disambiguation of Latin pluralia tantum: 41 59 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Tribes: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
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      "form": "Rutheni",
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          "orig": "la:Celtic tribes",
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      ],
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        "an ancient people of Aquitanian Gaul, now Rodez"
      ],
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          "Aquitania",
          "Aquitania"
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          "Gaul",
          "Gaul"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
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    }
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    {
      "ipa": "[rʊˈteː.niː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ruˈtɛː.ni]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ruteni"
}

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      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old East Slavic\", \"term\" : \"роуси́нъ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"orv\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Rūtēnī\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Rūtēnī\">\nBorrowed from Old East Slavic роуси́нъ (rusínŭ).",
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    {
      "form": "Rutheni",
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    {
      "form": "Rhuteni",
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        "alternative"
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    {
      "form": "ruteni",
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      "form": "rutheni",
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      "args": {
        "1": "Rūtēnī<2>"
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  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
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      ],
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        {
          "word": "Rūt(h)ēnia"
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          "word": "rūt(h)ēnicus"
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        "a tribe of Ruscia (likely the Baltic region) mentioned by Saxo Grammaticus"
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{
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        "alternative"
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    }
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      "name": "la-proper noun"
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  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
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  "senses": [
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          "Aquitania"
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        [
          "Gaul",
          "Gaul"
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        "declension-2"
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rʊˈteː.niː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ruˈtɛː.ni]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ruteni"
}

{
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      "word": "Rūt(h)ēnia"
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      "word": "rūt(h)ēnicus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "orv:роуси́нъ",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "Rūtēnī",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old East Slavic\", \"term\" : \"роуси́нъ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"orv\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Rūtēnī\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Rūtēnī\">\nBorrowed from Old East Slavic роуси́нъ (rusínŭ).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic роуси́нъ (rusínŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rūtēnī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūtēnōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rūtēnōrum",
          "Rutenorum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūtēnī",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rūtēnī",
          "Ruteni#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūtēnōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rūtēnōrum",
          "Rutenorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūtēnīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rūtēnīs",
          "Rutenis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūtēnōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rūtēnōs",
          "Rutenos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūtēnīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rūtēnīs",
          "Rutenis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūtēnī",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rūtēnī",
          "Ruteni#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rutheni",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rhuteni",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruteni",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutheni",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rhuteni",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Rūtēnī<2>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Rūtēnī m pl (genitive Rūtēnōrum); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Rūtēnī<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a tribe of Ruscia (likely the Baltic region) mentioned by Saxo Grammaticus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ruscia",
          "Ruscia"
        ],
        [
          "Baltic",
          "Baltic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ruteni"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Ruteni meaning in Latin (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.