Rufus in Latin

IPA: /ˈru.fus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈruːfus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From rūfus (“red, ruddy”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-}}, {{m|la|rūfus||red, ruddy}} rūfus (“red, ruddy”) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Rūfus<2.both>}} Rūfus m (genitive Rūfī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Rūfus<2.both>}} Forms: Rūfus [canonical, masculine], Rūfī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Rūfus [nominative, singular], Rūfī [nominative, plural], Rūfī [genitive, singular], Rūfōrum [genitive, plural], Rūfō [dative, singular], Rūfīs [dative, plural], Rūfum [accusative, singular], Rūfōs [accusative, plural], Rūfō [ablative, singular], Rūfīs [ablative, plural], Rūfe [singular, vocative], Rūfī [plural, vocative]

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rūfus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "red, ruddy"
      },
      "expansion": "rūfus (“red, ruddy”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rūfus (“red, ruddy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rūfus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Rūfus<2.both>"
      },
      "expansion": "Rūfus m (genitive Rūfī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Rūfus<2.both>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin cognomina",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A masculine cognomen."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rufus-la-name-AQPgUhym",
      "links": [
        [
          "cognomen",
          "cognomen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈruː.fus/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈruːfʊs̠]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.fus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːfus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rufus"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rūfus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "red, ruddy"
      },
      "expansion": "rūfus (“red, ruddy”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rūfus (“red, ruddy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rūfus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rūfī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Rūfus<2.both>"
      },
      "expansion": "Rūfus m (genitive Rūfī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Rūfus<2.both>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin cognomina",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin proper nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A masculine cognomen."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cognomen",
          "cognomen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈruː.fus/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈruːfʊs̠]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.fus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːfus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rufus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"Rufus" meaning in Latin

Proper name

Alternative forms