See Rufus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Rufus meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rūfus",
"t": "red"
},
"expansion": "Latin rūfus (“red”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin rūfus (“red”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Rufus",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "en:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Individuals",
"orig": "en:Individuals",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Romans 16:13",
"text": "Salute Rufus chosen in the Lord, and his mother and mine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two persons mentioned in the New Testament (in Mark 15:21 and Romans 16:13)."
],
"id": "en-Rufus-en-name-XgYwAL9y",
"links": [
[
"New Testament",
"New Testament"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Biblical character",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ruf"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Roúfos",
"sense": "Biblical character",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ρούφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Rhoûphos",
"sense": "Biblical character",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ῥοῦφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Biblical character",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rufas"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Biblical character",
"word": "Rutu"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ruf",
"sense": "Biblical character",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Руф"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Latin, used since the seventeenth century."
],
"id": "en-Rufus-en-name-72pYri-3",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Rufo"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Rufus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rūfus",
"3": "",
"4": "red, ruddy"
},
"expansion": "rūfus (“red, ruddy”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rūfus (“red, ruddy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rūfus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rūfus<2.both>"
},
"expansion": "Rūfus m (genitive Rūfī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rūfus<2.both>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin cognomina",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A masculine cognomen."
],
"id": "en-Rufus-la-name-AQPgUhym",
"links": [
[
"cognomen",
"cognomen"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈruː.fus/"
},
{
"other": "[ˈruːfʊs̠]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.fus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːfus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Rufus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Biblical characters",
"en:Individuals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rūfus",
"t": "red"
},
"expansion": "Latin rūfus (“red”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin rūfus (“red”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Rufus",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Romans 16:13",
"text": "Salute Rufus chosen in the Lord, and his mother and mine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two persons mentioned in the New Testament (in Mark 15:21 and Romans 16:13)."
],
"links": [
[
"New Testament",
"New Testament"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English given names",
"English male given names",
"English male given names from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Latin, used since the seventeenth century."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Biblical character",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ruf"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Roúfos",
"sense": "Biblical character",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ρούφος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Rhoûphos",
"sense": "Biblical character",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ῥοῦφος"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Biblical character",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rufas"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Biblical character",
"word": "Rutu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ruf",
"sense": "Biblical character",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Руф"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Rufo"
}
],
"word": "Rufus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rūfus",
"3": "",
"4": "red, ruddy"
},
"expansion": "rūfus (“red, ruddy”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rūfus (“red, ruddy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rūfus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rūfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rūfus<2.both>"
},
"expansion": "Rūfus m (genitive Rūfī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rūfus<2.both>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin cognomina",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"A masculine cognomen."
],
"links": [
[
"cognomen",
"cognomen"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈruː.fus/"
},
{
"other": "[ˈruːfʊs̠]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.fus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːfus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Rufus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.