"Proserpina" meaning in Latin

See Proserpina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /proːˈser.pi.na/ [Classical-Latin], [proːˈs̠ɛrpɪnä] [Classical-Latin], /proˈser.pi.na/ [Classical-Latin], [prɔˈs̠ɛrpɪnä] [Classical-Latin], /proˈser.pi.na/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [proˈs̬ɛrpinä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From a form of Ancient Greek Περσεφόνη (Persephónē) by metathesis perhaps first in Magna Graecia via a Sicilian Doric Greek Προσερπίνα (Proserpína) or Ionic Greek Προσερπίνη (Proserpínē), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pers-o- (“sheaf of corn, grain, seed”) and *gʷʰn̥-t- (“to strike”), meaning 'corn-thresher'. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*pers-}}, {{der|la|grc|Περσεφόνη}} Ancient Greek Περσεφόνη (Persephónē), {{der|la|grc-dor|Προσερπίνα}} Doric Greek Προσερπίνα (Proserpína), {{der|la|grc-ion|Προσερπίνη}} Ionic Greek Προσερπίνη (Proserpínē), {{der|la|ine-pro|*pers-|*pers-o-|sheaf of corn, grain, seed}} Proto-Indo-European *pers-o- (“sheaf of corn, grain, seed”) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Prōserpina<1>|gen_sg=Prōserpinae/Proserpinae|lemma=Prōserpina|lemma2=Proserpina}} Prōserpina or Proserpina f sg (genitive Prōserpinae or Proserpinae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Prō̆serpina<1>}} Forms: Prōserpina [canonical], Proserpina [canonical, feminine, singular], Prōserpinae [genitive], Proserpinae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Prō̆serpina [nominative, singular], Prō̆serpinae [genitive, singular], Prō̆serpinae [dative, singular], Prō̆serpinam [accusative, singular], Prō̆serpinā [ablative, singular], Prō̆serpina [singular, vocative]
  1. (Roman mythology) Proserpina or Proserpine, daughter of Ceres and Jupiter; wife of Pluto, who seized her as she was gathering flowers in Sicily, and carried her to Hades to be queen of the Underworld; equivalent to Greek Persephone, goddess of the seasons and spring vegetation; conflated with earlier Italic Roman deity Libera Tags: Roman, declension-1 Categories (topical): Roman deities Synonyms: Dēōīs, Persephonē (english: Greek counterpart), Lībera (english: Old Italic counterpart)
    Sense id: en-Proserpina-la-name-wLDX~1Wq Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 59 41 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  2. (poetic) the Underworld Tags: declension-1, poetic
    Sense id: en-Proserpina-la-name-~LqFdV6j Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 48 52

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Προσερπίνα",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: Προσερπίνα (Proserpína)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: Προσερπίνα (Proserpína)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "بروسربينا",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: بروسربينا",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: بروسربينا"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "Празерпіна",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: Празерпіна (Prazjerpina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: Празерпіна (Prazjerpina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "Prosèrpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: Prosèrpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: Prosèrpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "Pruserpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: Pruserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: Pruserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Proserpine"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Proserpine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Proserpine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Proserpine",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ English: Proserpine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ English: Proserpine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "Prosérpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: Prosérpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: Prosérpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "פרוסרפינה",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: פרוסרפינה",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: פרוסרפינה"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "Próserpína",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Icelandic: Próserpína",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Icelandic: Próserpína"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Proserpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "Prozerpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: Prozerpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: Prozerpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "Proserpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "Proserpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "Proserpin-a"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: Proserpin-a",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: Proserpin-a"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "Prozerpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: Prozerpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: Prozerpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Prosérpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: Prosérpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: Prosérpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Прозерпи́на",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Прозерпи́на (Prozerpína)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Прозерпи́на (Prozerpína)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "Prozerpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Prozerpina",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "Прозерпина",
            "nolb": "1",
            "sc": "Cyrl"
          },
          "expansion": "Прозерпина",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Prozerpina, Прозерпина"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "Pruserpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: Pruserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "Pruserpina",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Pruserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: Pruserpina, Pruserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "Prusèrpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: Prusèrpina",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "Prusirpina",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Prusirpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: Prusèrpina, Prusirpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "Proserpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "Прозерпі́на",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Прозерпі́на (Prozerpína)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: Прозерпі́на (Prozerpína)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pers-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Περσεφόνη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Περσεφόνη (Persephónē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc-dor",
        "3": "Προσερπίνα"
      },
      "expansion": "Doric Greek Προσερπίνα (Proserpína)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc-ion",
        "3": "Προσερπίνη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ionic Greek Προσερπίνη (Proserpínē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pers-",
        "4": "*pers-o-",
        "5": "sheaf of corn, grain, seed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pers-o- (“sheaf of corn, grain, seed”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a form of Ancient Greek Περσεφόνη (Persephónē) by metathesis perhaps first in Magna Graecia via a Sicilian Doric Greek Προσερπίνα (Proserpína) or Ionic Greek Προσερπίνη (Proserpínē), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pers-o- (“sheaf of corn, grain, seed”) and *gʷʰn̥-t- (“to strike”), meaning 'corn-thresher'.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Prōserpina",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Proserpina",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Prōserpinae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Proserpinae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Prō̆serpina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Prō̆serpinae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Prō̆serpinae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Prō̆serpinam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Prō̆serpinā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Prō̆serpina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Prōserpina<1>",
        "gen_sg": "Prōserpinae/Proserpinae",
        "lemma": "Prōserpina",
        "lemma2": "Proserpina"
      },
      "expansion": "Prōserpina or Proserpina f sg (genitive Prōserpinae or Proserpinae); first declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Prō̆serpina<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Roman deities",
          "orig": "la:Roman deities",
          "parents": [
            "Gods",
            "Roman mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Ancient Rome",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "Society",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "All topics",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "History of Asia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Proserpina or Proserpine, daughter of Ceres and Jupiter; wife of Pluto, who seized her as she was gathering flowers in Sicily, and carried her to Hades to be queen of the Underworld; equivalent to Greek Persephone, goddess of the seasons and spring vegetation; conflated with earlier Italic Roman deity Libera"
      ],
      "id": "en-Proserpina-la-name-wLDX~1Wq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Proserpina",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "Proserpine",
          "Proserpine"
        ],
        [
          "daughter",
          "daughter"
        ],
        [
          "Ceres",
          "Ceres"
        ],
        [
          "Jupiter",
          "Jupiter"
        ],
        [
          "Pluto",
          "Pluto"
        ],
        [
          "seized",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "flowers",
          "flowers"
        ],
        [
          "Sicily",
          "Sicily"
        ],
        [
          "Hades",
          "Hades"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ],
        [
          "Underworld",
          "Underworld"
        ],
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "Persephone",
          "Persephone"
        ],
        [
          "goddess",
          "goddess"
        ],
        [
          "seasons",
          "seasons"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "vegetation",
          "vegetation"
        ],
        [
          "Italic",
          "Italic"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ],
        [
          "Libera",
          "Libera"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman mythology) Proserpina or Proserpine, daughter of Ceres and Jupiter; wife of Pluto, who seized her as she was gathering flowers in Sicily, and carried her to Hades to be queen of the Underworld; equivalent to Greek Persephone, goddess of the seasons and spring vegetation; conflated with earlier Italic Roman deity Libera"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Dēōīs"
        },
        {
          "english": "Greek counterpart",
          "word": "Persephonē"
        },
        {
          "english": "Old Italic counterpart",
          "word": "Lībera"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Underworld"
      ],
      "id": "en-Proserpina-la-name-~LqFdV6j",
      "links": [
        [
          "Underworld",
          "Underworld"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) the Underworld"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/proːˈser.pi.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[proːˈs̠ɛrpɪnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈser.pi.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[prɔˈs̠ɛrpɪnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈser.pi.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[proˈs̬ɛrpinä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:Proserpina"
  ],
  "word": "Proserpina"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Doric Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ionic Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pers-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Προσερπίνα",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: Προσερπίνα (Proserpína)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: Προσερπίνα (Proserpína)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "بروسربينا",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: بروسربينا",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: بروسربينا"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "Празерпіна",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: Празерпіна (Prazjerpina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: Празерпіна (Prazjerpina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "Prosèrpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: Prosèrpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: Prosèrpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "Pruserpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: Pruserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: Pruserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Proserpine"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Proserpine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Proserpine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Proserpine",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ English: Proserpine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ English: Proserpine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "Prosérpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: Prosérpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: Prosérpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "פרוסרפינה",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: פרוסרפינה",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: פרוסרפינה"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "Próserpína",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Icelandic: Próserpína",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Icelandic: Próserpína"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Proserpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "Prozerpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: Prozerpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: Prozerpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "Proserpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "Proserpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "Proserpin-a"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: Proserpin-a",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: Proserpin-a"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "Prozerpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: Prozerpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: Prozerpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Prosérpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: Prosérpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: Prosérpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Прозерпи́на",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Прозерпи́на (Prozerpína)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Прозерпи́на (Prozerpína)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "Prozerpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Prozerpina",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "Прозерпина",
            "nolb": "1",
            "sc": "Cyrl"
          },
          "expansion": "Прозерпина",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Prozerpina, Прозерпина"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "Pruserpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: Pruserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "Pruserpina",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Pruserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: Pruserpina, Pruserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "Prusèrpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: Prusèrpina",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "Prusirpina",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Prusirpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: Prusèrpina, Prusirpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "Proserpina"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "Proserpina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: Proserpina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: Proserpina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "Прозерпі́на",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Прозерпі́на (Prozerpína)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: Прозерпі́на (Prozerpína)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pers-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Περσεφόνη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Περσεφόνη (Persephónē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc-dor",
        "3": "Προσερπίνα"
      },
      "expansion": "Doric Greek Προσερπίνα (Proserpína)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc-ion",
        "3": "Προσερπίνη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ionic Greek Προσερπίνη (Proserpínē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pers-",
        "4": "*pers-o-",
        "5": "sheaf of corn, grain, seed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pers-o- (“sheaf of corn, grain, seed”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a form of Ancient Greek Περσεφόνη (Persephónē) by metathesis perhaps first in Magna Graecia via a Sicilian Doric Greek Προσερπίνα (Proserpína) or Ionic Greek Προσερπίνη (Proserpínē), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pers-o- (“sheaf of corn, grain, seed”) and *gʷʰn̥-t- (“to strike”), meaning 'corn-thresher'.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Prōserpina",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Proserpina",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Prōserpinae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Proserpinae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Prō̆serpina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Prō̆serpinae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Prō̆serpinae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Prō̆serpinam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Prō̆serpinā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Prō̆serpina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Prōserpina<1>",
        "gen_sg": "Prōserpinae/Proserpinae",
        "lemma": "Prōserpina",
        "lemma2": "Proserpina"
      },
      "expansion": "Prōserpina or Proserpina f sg (genitive Prōserpinae or Proserpinae); first declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Prō̆serpina<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Roman deities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Proserpina or Proserpine, daughter of Ceres and Jupiter; wife of Pluto, who seized her as she was gathering flowers in Sicily, and carried her to Hades to be queen of the Underworld; equivalent to Greek Persephone, goddess of the seasons and spring vegetation; conflated with earlier Italic Roman deity Libera"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Proserpina",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "Proserpine",
          "Proserpine"
        ],
        [
          "daughter",
          "daughter"
        ],
        [
          "Ceres",
          "Ceres"
        ],
        [
          "Jupiter",
          "Jupiter"
        ],
        [
          "Pluto",
          "Pluto"
        ],
        [
          "seized",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "flowers",
          "flowers"
        ],
        [
          "Sicily",
          "Sicily"
        ],
        [
          "Hades",
          "Hades"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ],
        [
          "Underworld",
          "Underworld"
        ],
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "Persephone",
          "Persephone"
        ],
        [
          "goddess",
          "goddess"
        ],
        [
          "seasons",
          "seasons"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "vegetation",
          "vegetation"
        ],
        [
          "Italic",
          "Italic"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ],
        [
          "Libera",
          "Libera"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman mythology) Proserpina or Proserpine, daughter of Ceres and Jupiter; wife of Pluto, who seized her as she was gathering flowers in Sicily, and carried her to Hades to be queen of the Underworld; equivalent to Greek Persephone, goddess of the seasons and spring vegetation; conflated with earlier Italic Roman deity Libera"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Dēōīs"
        },
        {
          "english": "Greek counterpart",
          "word": "Persephonē"
        },
        {
          "english": "Old Italic counterpart",
          "word": "Lībera"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Underworld"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Underworld",
          "Underworld"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) the Underworld"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/proːˈser.pi.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[proːˈs̠ɛrpɪnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈser.pi.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[prɔˈs̠ɛrpɪnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈser.pi.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[proˈs̬ɛrpinä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:Proserpina"
  ],
  "word": "Proserpina"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Proserpina meaning in Latin (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.