"Pontius" meaning in Latin

See Pontius in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈpon.ti.us/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈpɔn̪t̪iʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈpon.t͡si.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpɔnt̪͡s̪ius] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From the gens name Pontii, of Samnite/Sabine origin, from Oscan 𐌐𐌏𐌍𐌕𐌖𐌔 (pontus), 𐌐𐌏𐌌𐌐𐌕𐌖𐌔 (pomptus), which by Oscan sound laws would be the equivalent of the Latin names Quintus, Quinctia, Quinctilia, all from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe (“five”). Or, from pons (“bridge”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|sbv|-}} Sabine, {{der|la|osc|𐌐𐌏𐌍𐌕𐌖𐌔}} Oscan 𐌐𐌏𐌍𐌕𐌖𐌔 (pontus), {{der|la|itc-pro|*kʷenkʷe||five}} Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe (“five”) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Pontius<2>}} Pontius m sg (genitive Pontiī or Pontī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Pontius<2>}} Forms: Pontiī [genitive], Pontī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Pontius [nominative, singular], Pontiī [genitive, singular], Pontī [genitive, singular], Pontiō [dative, singular], Pontium [accusative, singular], Pontiō [ablative, singular], Pontī [singular, vocative]
  1. a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name", famously held by: Tags: declension-2, masculine, singular Categories (topical): Latin nomina gentilia
    Sense id: en-Pontius-la-name-4ABQGh0D Disambiguation of Latin nomina gentilia: 50 50 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name", famously held by:
    Pontius Pilatus
    Tags: declension-2, masculine, singular Categories (topical): Latin nomina gentilia Derived forms: Pontia
    Sense id: en-Pontius-la-name-ItIta4DV Disambiguation of Latin nomina gentilia: 50 50 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "Ponç"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: Ponç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: Ponç"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Ponce"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Ponce",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Ponce"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Ponzio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: Ponzio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: Ponzio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "Ponç"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: Ponç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: Ponç"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "Ponțiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: Ponțiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: Ponțiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Phongxiô",
            "gloss": "",
            "tr": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Phongxiô",
          "name": "l/vi/Latn"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Phongxiô"
          },
          "expansion": "Phongxiô",
          "name": "vi-l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Catholic"
          },
          "expansion": "(Catholic)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Bôn-xơ",
            "gloss": "",
            "tr": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Bôn-xơ",
          "name": "l/vi/Latn"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Bôn-xơ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bôn-xơ",
          "name": "vi-l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Protestant"
          },
          "expansion": "(Protestant)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vietnamese: Phongxiô (Catholic), Bôn-xơ (Protestant)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sbv",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sabine",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "osc",
        "3": "𐌐𐌏𐌍𐌕𐌖𐌔"
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan 𐌐𐌏𐌍𐌕𐌖𐌔 (pontus)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kʷenkʷe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "five"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe (“five”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the gens name Pontii, of Samnite/Sabine origin, from Oscan 𐌐𐌏𐌍𐌕𐌖𐌔 (pontus), 𐌐𐌏𐌌𐌐𐌕𐌖𐌔 (pomptus), which by Oscan sound laws would be the equivalent of the Latin names Quintus, Quinctia, Quinctilia, all from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe (“five”). Or, from pons (“bridge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pontiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pontī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pontius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pontiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pontī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pontiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pontium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pontiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pontī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pontius<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "Pontius m sg (genitive Pontiī or Pontī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pontius<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Latin nomina gentilia",
          "parents": [
            "Nomina gentilia",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Roman nomen gentile, gens or \"family name\", famously held by"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pontius-la-name-4ABQGh0D",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "nomen gentile",
          "nomen gentile"
        ],
        [
          "gens",
          "gens"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a Roman nomen gentile, gens or \"family name\", famously held by:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Latin nomina gentilia",
          "parents": [
            "Nomina gentilia",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "Pontia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Roman nomen gentile, gens or \"family name\", famously held by:",
        "Pontius Pilatus"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pontius-la-name-ItIta4DV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "nomen gentile",
          "nomen gentile"
        ],
        [
          "gens",
          "gens"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpon.ti.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔn̪t̪iʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpon.t͡si.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔnt̪͡s̪ius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pontius"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nomina gentilia",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Oscan",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from Sabine",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Pontia"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "Ponç"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: Ponç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: Ponç"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Ponce"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Ponce",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Ponce"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Ponzio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: Ponzio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: Ponzio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "Ponç"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: Ponç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: Ponç"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "Ponțiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: Ponțiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: Ponțiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Phongxiô",
            "gloss": "",
            "tr": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Phongxiô",
          "name": "l/vi/Latn"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Phongxiô"
          },
          "expansion": "Phongxiô",
          "name": "vi-l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Catholic"
          },
          "expansion": "(Catholic)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Bôn-xơ",
            "gloss": "",
            "tr": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Bôn-xơ",
          "name": "l/vi/Latn"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Bôn-xơ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bôn-xơ",
          "name": "vi-l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Protestant"
          },
          "expansion": "(Protestant)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vietnamese: Phongxiô (Catholic), Bôn-xơ (Protestant)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sbv",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sabine",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "osc",
        "3": "𐌐𐌏𐌍𐌕𐌖𐌔"
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan 𐌐𐌏𐌍𐌕𐌖𐌔 (pontus)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kʷenkʷe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "five"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe (“five”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the gens name Pontii, of Samnite/Sabine origin, from Oscan 𐌐𐌏𐌍𐌕𐌖𐌔 (pontus), 𐌐𐌏𐌌𐌐𐌕𐌖𐌔 (pomptus), which by Oscan sound laws would be the equivalent of the Latin names Quintus, Quinctia, Quinctilia, all from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe (“five”). Or, from pons (“bridge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pontiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pontī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pontius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pontiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pontī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pontiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pontium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pontiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pontī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pontius<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "Pontius m sg (genitive Pontiī or Pontī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pontius<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a Roman nomen gentile, gens or \"family name\", famously held by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "nomen gentile",
          "nomen gentile"
        ],
        [
          "gens",
          "gens"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a Roman nomen gentile, gens or \"family name\", famously held by:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a Roman nomen gentile, gens or \"family name\", famously held by:",
        "Pontius Pilatus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "nomen gentile",
          "nomen gentile"
        ],
        [
          "gens",
          "gens"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpon.ti.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔn̪t̪iʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpon.t͡si.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔnt̪͡s̪ius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pontius"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Pontius meaning in Latin (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.