"Paestum" meaning in Latin

See Paestum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈpae̯s.tum/ [Classical], [ˈpäe̯s̠t̪ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /ˈpes.tum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpɛst̪um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Lucanian *𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌏𐌔 (*paistos). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|osc-luc|*𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌏𐌔}} Lucanian *𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌏𐌔 (*paistos) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Paestum<2.loc>}} Paestum n sg (genitive Paestī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Paestum<2.loc>}} Forms: Paestī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Paestum [nominative, singular], Paestī [genitive, singular], Paestō [dative, singular], Paestum [accusative, singular], Paestō [ablative, singular], Paestum [singular, vocative], Paestī [locative, singular]
  1. Paestum (ancient Greek city in Magna Graecia, in modern Campania, Italy) Tags: declension-2, neuter, singular Categories (place): Ancient settlements, Places in Campania, Places in Italy Synonyms: Posīdōnia Derived forms: Paestānī, Paestānus
    Sense id: en-Paestum-la-name-1IIPP4q4 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Paestum meaning in Latin (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "osc-luc",
        "3": "*𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌏𐌔"
      },
      "expansion": "Lucanian *𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌏𐌔 (*paistos)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Lucanian *𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌏𐌔 (*paistos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Paestī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Paestum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Paestī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Paestō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Paestum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Paestō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Paestum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Paestī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Paestum<2.loc>"
      },
      "expansion": "Paestum n sg (genitive Paestī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Paestum<2.loc>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Ancient settlements",
          "orig": "la:Ancient settlements",
          "parents": [
            "Historical settlements",
            "Historical polities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Places in Campania",
          "orig": "la:Places in Campania",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Places in Italy",
          "orig": "la:Places in Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Paestānī"
        },
        {
          "word": "Paestānus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Paestum (ancient Greek city in Magna Graecia, in modern Campania, Italy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Paestum-la-name-1IIPP4q4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Paestum",
          "Paestum#English"
        ],
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "Magna Graecia",
          "Magna Graecia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Campania",
          "Campania#English"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Posīdōnia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpae̯s.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpäe̯s̠t̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpes.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛst̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Paestum"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Paestānī"
    },
    {
      "word": "Paestānus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "osc-luc",
        "3": "*𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌏𐌔"
      },
      "expansion": "Lucanian *𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌏𐌔 (*paistos)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Lucanian *𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌏𐌔 (*paistos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Paestī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Paestum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Paestī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Paestō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Paestum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Paestō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Paestum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Paestī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Paestum<2.loc>"
      },
      "expansion": "Paestum n sg (genitive Paestī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Paestum<2.loc>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin proper nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Lucanian",
        "Latin terms derived from Lucanian",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "la:Ancient settlements",
        "la:Places in Campania",
        "la:Places in Italy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Paestum (ancient Greek city in Magna Graecia, in modern Campania, Italy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Paestum",
          "Paestum#English"
        ],
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "Magna Graecia",
          "Magna Graecia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Campania",
          "Campania#English"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpae̯s.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpäe̯s̠t̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpes.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛst̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Posīdōnia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Paestum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.