See Paeonia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Paeonia"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Péonie"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Παίων",
"Παίων#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
],
[
"*-i-eh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_i-extension"
],
[
"*-íā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-íā"
],
[
"-ῐ́ᾱ",
"-ία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Παιονία",
"Παιονία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Paeonian",
"Paeonian"
],
[
"Παιονία",
"Παιονία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Παίων",
"Παίων#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Paeonian",
"Paeonian"
],
[
"-ῐ́ᾱ",
"-ία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Paeōn",
"Paeon#Latin"
],
[
"-ia",
"-ia#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:Παιονία",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek Παίων (Paíōn)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek Παιονία (Paionía)bor.\nLatin Paeonia\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"Paeonian\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Παίων\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i-eh₂\", \"id\" : \"i-extension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Παιονία\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Paeonia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Paeonia\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek Παιονία (Paionía), from Παίων (Paíōn, “Paeonian”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Paeōn",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, Paeōn + -ia",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek Παίων (Paíōn)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek Παιονία (Paionía)bor.\nLatin Paeonia\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek Παιονία (Paionía), from Παίων (Paíōn, “Paeonian”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā). By surface analysis, Paeōn + -ia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Paeoniae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Paeonia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Paeoniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Paeoniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Paeoniam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Paeoniā",
"links": [
[
"Paeoniā",
"Paeonia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Paeonia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Paeoniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Paeonia<1.loc>"
},
"expansion": "Paeonia f sg (genitive Paeoniae); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Paeonia<1.loc>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Paeonia (the land of the Paeonians, a people inhabiting between the lands of Macedonians, Thracians, and Illyrians)"
],
"id": "en-Paeonia-la-name-ZkZWvt6h",
"links": [
[
"Paeonia",
"Paeonia#English"
],
[
"Paeonians",
"Paeonians"
],
[
"Macedonians",
"Macedonians"
],
[
"Thracians",
"Thracians"
],
[
"Illyrians",
"Illyrians"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Paeōn"
},
{
"word": "Paeonis"
},
{
"word": "Paeonius"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "Paeonia"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Paeonia"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Péonie"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Παίων",
"Παίων#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
],
[
"*-i-eh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_i-extension"
],
[
"*-íā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-íā"
],
[
"-ῐ́ᾱ",
"-ία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Παιονία",
"Παιονία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Paeonian",
"Paeonian"
],
[
"Παιονία",
"Παιονία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Παίων",
"Παίων#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Paeonian",
"Paeonian"
],
[
"-ῐ́ᾱ",
"-ία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Paeōn",
"Paeon#Latin"
],
[
"-ia",
"-ia#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:Παιονία",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek Παίων (Paíōn)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek Παιονία (Paionía)bor.\nLatin Paeonia\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"Paeonian\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Παίων\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i-eh₂\", \"id\" : \"i-extension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Παιονία\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Paeonia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Paeonia\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek Παιονία (Paionía), from Παίων (Paíōn, “Paeonian”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Paeōn",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, Paeōn + -ia",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek Παίων (Paíōn)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek Παιονία (Paionía)bor.\nLatin Paeonia\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek Παιονία (Paionía), from Παίων (Paíōn, “Paeonian”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā). By surface analysis, Paeōn + -ia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Paeoniae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Paeonia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Paeoniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Paeoniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Paeoniam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Paeoniā",
"links": [
[
"Paeoniā",
"Paeonia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Paeonia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Paeoniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Paeonia<1.loc>"
},
"expansion": "Paeonia f sg (genitive Paeoniae); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Paeonia<1.loc>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Paeōn"
},
{
"word": "Paeonis"
},
{
"word": "Paeonius"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"Paeonia (the land of the Paeonians, a people inhabiting between the lands of Macedonians, Thracians, and Illyrians)"
],
"links": [
[
"Paeonia",
"Paeonia#English"
],
[
"Paeonians",
"Paeonians"
],
[
"Macedonians",
"Macedonians"
],
[
"Thracians",
"Thracians"
],
[
"Illyrians",
"Illyrians"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "Paeonia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Paeonia meaning in Latin (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.