"Nero" meaning in Latin

See Nero in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈne.roː/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈnɛroː] [Classical-Latin], /ˈne.ro/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈnɛːro] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *nēr (“man”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr, whence Ancient Greek ἀνήρ (anḗr). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*nēr||man}} Proto-Italic *nēr (“man”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₂nḗr}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr, {{cog|grc|ἀνήρ}} Ancient Greek ἀνήρ (anḗr) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Nerō<3>|g=m}} Nerō m sg (genitive Nerōnis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Nerō<3>}} Forms: Nerō [canonical, masculine, singular], Nerōnis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Nerō [nominative, singular], Nerōnis [genitive, singular], Nerōnī [dative, singular], Nerōnem [accusative, singular], Nerōne [ablative, singular], Nerō [singular, vocative]
  1. Roman Emperor from 54 to 68, and the last Emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty. Tags: declension-3 Categories (topical): Individuals Categories (place): Roman Empire
    Sense id: en-Nero-la-name-yTW47PVJ Disambiguation of Individuals: 36 31 33 Disambiguation of Roman Empire: 55 14 31
  2. An agnomen first held by Tiberius Claudius Nero, an ancestor of Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius and Nero. Tags: declension-3 Categories (topical): Individuals Derived forms: Nerōnēus, Nerōniānus Related terms: neriōsus
    Sense id: en-Nero-la-name-qB~hX2oy Disambiguation of Individuals: 36 31 33
  3. Any male member of the family Claudii Nerones, within the gens Claudia into which emperor Nero was adopted by emperor Claudius. Tags: declension-3 Categories (topical): Individuals
    Sense id: en-Nero-la-name-WpLc76zq Disambiguation of Individuals: 36 31 33 Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 11 12 18 16 13 7 6 13 5 1 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 34 23 43 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 29 15 56
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Nerone"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: Nerone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: Nerone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "Niruni"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: Niruni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: Niruni"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*nēr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *nēr (“man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂nḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀνήρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνήρ (anḗr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *nēr (“man”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr, whence Ancient Greek ἀνήρ (anḗr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Nerō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nerōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nerō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nerōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nerōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nerōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nerōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nerō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Nerō<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Nerō m sg (genitive Nerōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Nerō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Individuals",
          "orig": "la:Individuals",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 14 31",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Roman Empire",
          "orig": "la:Roman Empire",
          "parents": [
            "Africa",
            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "Rome",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Lazio",
            "Nature",
            "Italy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Roman Emperor from 54 to 68, and the last Emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty."
      ],
      "id": "en-Nero-la-name-yTW47PVJ",
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Individuals",
          "orig": "la:Individuals",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 66 34",
          "word": "Nerōnēus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 66 34",
          "word": "Nerōniānus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An agnomen first held by Tiberius Claudius Nero, an ancestor of Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius and Nero."
      ],
      "id": "en-Nero-la-name-qB~hX2oy",
      "links": [
        [
          "agnomen",
          "agnomen"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 66 34",
          "word": "neriōsus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 18 16 13 7 6 13 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 23 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 15 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Individuals",
          "orig": "la:Individuals",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any male member of the family Claudii Nerones, within the gens Claudia into which emperor Nero was adopted by emperor Claudius."
      ],
      "id": "en-Nero-la-name-WpLc76zq",
      "links": [
        [
          "gens",
          "gens"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈne.roː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɛroː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈne.ro/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɛːro]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Nero"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Individuals",
    "la:Roman Empire"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Nerōnēus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nerōniānus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Nerone"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: Nerone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: Nerone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "Niruni"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: Niruni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: Niruni"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*nēr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *nēr (“man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂nḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀνήρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνήρ (anḗr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *nēr (“man”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr, whence Ancient Greek ἀνήρ (anḗr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Nerō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nerōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nerō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nerōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nerōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nerōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nerōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nerō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Nerō<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Nerō m sg (genitive Nerōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Nerō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "neriōsus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Roman Emperor from 54 to 68, and the last Emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An agnomen first held by Tiberius Claudius Nero, an ancestor of Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius and Nero."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agnomen",
          "agnomen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any male member of the family Claudii Nerones, within the gens Claudia into which emperor Nero was adopted by emperor Claudius."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gens",
          "gens"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈne.roː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɛroː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈne.ro/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɛːro]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Nero"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.