See Lucius in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Lucius"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Lucio"
},
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "Loúkios",
"word": "Λούκιος"
},
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "Leúkios",
"word": "Λεύκιος"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Lúcio"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "Lucio"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Loucios",
"Loucios#Latin"
],
[
"*Loukjos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/Loukjos"
],
[
"lūx",
"lux#Latin"
],
[
"𐌋𐌖𐌂𐌉",
"𐌋𐌖𐌂𐌉#Etruscan"
],
[
"𐌋𐌖𐌗𐌉",
"𐌋𐌖𐌗𐌉#Etruscan"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-ala:Loucios",
"title": "Lūcius"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*louks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*Loukjos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Archaic Latin\", \"term\" : \"Loucios\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ala\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Lūcius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Lūcius\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ala",
"3": "Loucios"
},
"expansion": "Archaic Latin Loucios",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*Loukjos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *Loukjos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "𐌋𐌖𐌂𐌉",
"pos": "a male praenomen",
"tr": "Luci"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan 𐌋𐌖𐌂𐌉 (Luci, a male praenomen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "𐌋𐌖𐌗𐌉",
"tr": "Luχi"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan 𐌋𐌖𐌗𐌉 (Luχi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Archaic Latin Loucios, from Proto-Italic *Loukjos, related to lūx (“light”), stem lūc-. Compare Etruscan 𐌋𐌖𐌂𐌉 (Luci, a male praenomen) and Etruscan 𐌋𐌖𐌗𐌉 (Luχi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lūcius",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciī",
"links": [
[
"Lūciī",
"Lucii"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcī",
"links": [
[
"Lūcī",
"Luci"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcia",
"links": [
[
"Lūcia",
"Lucia"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcius",
"links": [
[
"Lūcius",
"Lucius#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciī",
"links": [
[
"Lūciī",
"Lucii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciī",
"links": [
[
"Lūciī",
"Lucii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcī",
"links": [
[
"Lūcī",
"Luci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciōrum",
"links": [
[
"Lūciōrum",
"Luciorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciō",
"links": [
[
"Lūciō",
"Lucio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciīs",
"links": [
[
"Lūciīs",
"Luciis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcium",
"links": [
[
"Lūcium",
"Lucium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciōs",
"links": [
[
"Lūciōs",
"Lucios#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciō",
"links": [
[
"Lūciō",
"Lucio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciīs",
"links": [
[
"Lūciīs",
"Luciis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcī",
"links": [
[
"Lūcī",
"Luci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciī",
"links": [
[
"Lūciī",
"Lucii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "L.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lūcius<2.both>",
"f": "Lūcia"
},
"expansion": "Lūcius m (genitive Lūciī or Lūcī, feminine Lūcia); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lūcius<2.both>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Etruscan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin praenomina",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "praenomen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lūcia"
},
{
"english": "slave of Lucius",
"translation": "slave of Lucius",
"word": "Lūcīpor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a masculine praenomen"
],
"id": "en-Lucius-la-name-s~rB0R24",
"links": [
[
"praenomen",
"praenomen"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫuː.ki.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluː.t͡ʃi.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Lucius"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "praenomen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lūcia"
},
{
"english": "slave of Lucius",
"translation": "slave of Lucius",
"word": "Lūcīpor"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Lucius"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Lucio"
},
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "Loúkios",
"word": "Λούκιος"
},
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "Leúkios",
"word": "Λεύκιος"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Lúcio"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "Lucio"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Loucios",
"Loucios#Latin"
],
[
"*Loukjos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/Loukjos"
],
[
"lūx",
"lux#Latin"
],
[
"𐌋𐌖𐌂𐌉",
"𐌋𐌖𐌂𐌉#Etruscan"
],
[
"𐌋𐌖𐌗𐌉",
"𐌋𐌖𐌗𐌉#Etruscan"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-ala:Loucios",
"title": "Lūcius"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*louks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*Loukjos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Archaic Latin\", \"term\" : \"Loucios\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ala\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Lūcius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Lūcius\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ala",
"3": "Loucios"
},
"expansion": "Archaic Latin Loucios",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*Loukjos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *Loukjos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "𐌋𐌖𐌂𐌉",
"pos": "a male praenomen",
"tr": "Luci"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan 𐌋𐌖𐌂𐌉 (Luci, a male praenomen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "𐌋𐌖𐌗𐌉",
"tr": "Luχi"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan 𐌋𐌖𐌗𐌉 (Luχi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Archaic Latin Loucios, from Proto-Italic *Loukjos, related to lūx (“light”), stem lūc-. Compare Etruscan 𐌋𐌖𐌂𐌉 (Luci, a male praenomen) and Etruscan 𐌋𐌖𐌗𐌉 (Luχi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lūcius",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciī",
"links": [
[
"Lūciī",
"Lucii"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcī",
"links": [
[
"Lūcī",
"Luci"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcia",
"links": [
[
"Lūcia",
"Lucia"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcius",
"links": [
[
"Lūcius",
"Lucius#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciī",
"links": [
[
"Lūciī",
"Lucii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciī",
"links": [
[
"Lūciī",
"Lucii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcī",
"links": [
[
"Lūcī",
"Luci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciōrum",
"links": [
[
"Lūciōrum",
"Luciorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciō",
"links": [
[
"Lūciō",
"Lucio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciīs",
"links": [
[
"Lūciīs",
"Luciis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcium",
"links": [
[
"Lūcium",
"Lucium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciōs",
"links": [
[
"Lūciōs",
"Lucios#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciō",
"links": [
[
"Lūciō",
"Lucio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciīs",
"links": [
[
"Lūciīs",
"Luciis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcī",
"links": [
[
"Lūcī",
"Luci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūciī",
"links": [
[
"Lūciī",
"Lucii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "L.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lūcius<2.both>",
"f": "Lūcia"
},
"expansion": "Lūcius m (genitive Lūciī or Lūcī, feminine Lūcia); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lūcius<2.both>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Etruscan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin links with redundant wikilinks",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin praenomina",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Archaic Latin",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *léwks",
"Latin terms inherited from Archaic Latin",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"a masculine praenomen"
],
"links": [
[
"praenomen",
"praenomen"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫuː.ki.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluː.t͡ʃi.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Lucius"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Lucius meaning in Latin (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.