See Latinus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"sense": "sliding",
"word": "ladin"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "lein"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "ladin"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"sense": "sliding, agile",
"word": "ladin"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"sense": "smooth, sleek",
"word": "ledin"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"sense": "smooth, light",
"word": "lidin"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"sense": "easily to move",
"word": "ladí"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "nimble",
"word": "ladin"
}
],
"lang": "North Italian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"sense": "easy",
"word": "leino"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"sense": "agile",
"word": "laina"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"sense": "crafty",
"word": "lladí"
}
],
"lang": "Occitano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "lladín"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "crafty, hypocrite",
"word": "llaín"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "pure",
"word": "ladinho"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ladino"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "crafty",
"word": "ladino"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ladino"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Judeo-Spanish",
"word": "Ladino"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lëtí"
},
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Lǣden"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Latein"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "latîn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "Laidin"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "Ladjyn"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "Laideann"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Laiten"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Lat(ium)",
"Latium#Latin"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-iHnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-iHnos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives_of_materials"
],
[
"*-īnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-īnos"
],
[
"-īnus",
"-inus#Latin"
],
[
"Lat(ium)",
"Latium#Latin"
],
[
"-īnus",
"-inus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Latium<alt:Lat(ium)>",
"4": "-īnus",
"text": "+",
"title": "Latīnus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin Lat(ium)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin Latīnus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Latīnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Latīnus\">\nFrom Lat(ium) + -īnus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin Lat(ium)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin Latīnus\nFrom Lat(ium) + -īnus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Latīnus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīna",
"links": [
[
"Latīna",
"Latina"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnum",
"links": [
[
"Latīnum",
"Latinum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnē",
"links": [
[
"Latīnē",
"Latine"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnus",
"links": [
[
"Latīnus",
"Latinus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīna",
"links": [
[
"Latīna",
"Latina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnum",
"links": [
[
"Latīnum",
"Latinum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnī",
"links": [
[
"Latīnī",
"Latini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnae",
"links": [
[
"Latīnae",
"Latinae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīna",
"links": [
[
"Latīna",
"Latina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnī",
"links": [
[
"Latīnī",
"Latini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnae",
"links": [
[
"Latīnae",
"Latinae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnī",
"links": [
[
"Latīnī",
"Latini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnōrum",
"links": [
[
"Latīnōrum",
"Latinorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnārum",
"links": [
[
"Latīnārum",
"Latinarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnōrum",
"links": [
[
"Latīnōrum",
"Latinorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnō",
"links": [
[
"Latīnō",
"Latino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnae",
"links": [
[
"Latīnae",
"Latinae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnō",
"links": [
[
"Latīnō",
"Latino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnīs",
"links": [
[
"Latīnīs",
"Latinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnum",
"links": [
[
"Latīnum",
"Latinum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnam",
"links": [
[
"Latīnam",
"Latinam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnum",
"links": [
[
"Latīnum",
"Latinum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnōs",
"links": [
[
"Latīnōs",
"Latinos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnās",
"links": [
[
"Latīnās",
"Latinas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīna",
"links": [
[
"Latīna",
"Latina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnō",
"links": [
[
"Latīnō",
"Latino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnā",
"links": [
[
"Latīnā",
"Latina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnō",
"links": [
[
"Latīnō",
"Latino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnīs",
"links": [
[
"Latīnīs",
"Latinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīne",
"links": [
[
"Latīne",
"Latine#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīna",
"links": [
[
"Latīna",
"Latina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnum",
"links": [
[
"Latīnum",
"Latinum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnī",
"links": [
[
"Latīnī",
"Latini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnae",
"links": [
[
"Latīnae",
"Latinae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīna",
"links": [
[
"Latīna",
"Latina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "latīnus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latīnus",
"adv": "Latīnē"
},
"expansion": "Latīnus (feminine Latīna, neuter Latīnum, adverb Latīnē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latīnus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -inus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "latinarius"
},
{
"word": "Latinum"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Latin right/citizenship (iūs Latiī)",
"text": "nōmen Latīnum",
"translation": "the Latin right/citizenship (iūs Latiī)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a Latin-writing (male) poet",
"text": "poēta Latīnus",
"translation": "a Latin-writing (male) poet",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If the immortals were allowed to weep for mortals,\nthe divine Muses would weep for Naevius the poet.\nAfter he was carried to Pluto's treasure vault,\nthe Romans forgot to speak Latin.",
"ref": "3rd c. BCE, Naevius, Epitaphium",
"roman": "obliti sunt Romae loquier linguā Latinā.",
"text": "Inmortales mortales si foret fas flere,\nflerent divae Camenae Naevium poetam.\nItaque postquam est Orchi traditus thesauro,",
"translation": "If the immortals were allowed to weep for mortals,\nthe divine Muses would weep for Naevius the poet.\nAfter he was carried to Pluto's treasure vault,\nthe Romans forgot to speak Latin.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "So let's not fight over it, considering that in many other cases, Greek nouns have to be used. Certainly, I will say philosophos, musicos and geometras, and I will not do violence to these nouns by turning them uglily into Latin words.",
"ref": "c. 35 CE – 100 CE, Quintilianus, Institutiones Oratoriae 2.14.5",
"text": "Ne pugnemus igitur, cum praesertim plurimis alioqui Graecis sit utendum. Nam certe et \"philosophos\" et \"musicos\" et \"geometras\" dicam, nec vim adferam nominibus his indecora in Latinum sermonem mutatione.",
"translation": "So let's not fight over it, considering that in many other cases, Greek nouns have to be used. Certainly, I will say philosophos, musicos and geometras, and I will not do violence to these nouns by turning them uglily into Latin words.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Three are the sacred languages: Hebrew, Greek, and Latin, which most greatly excel in the world. It was in these three languages that Pilate wrote the Lord's legal charge on His cross. (ref. to John 19:20)",
"ref": "early 7th c. CE, Isidore of Seville, Etymologiae sive Origines 9.1",
"text": "Tres sunt autem linguae sacrae: Hebraea, Graeca, Latina, quae toto orbe maxime excellunt. His enim tribus linguis super crucem Domini a Pilato fuit causa eius scripta.",
"translation": "Three are the sacred languages: Hebrew, Greek, and Latin, which most greatly excel in the world. It was in these three languages that Pilate wrote the Lord's legal charge on His cross. (ref. to John 19:20)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Latin; of or pertaining to Latium, the Latin language, people, or culture"
],
"id": "en-Latinus-la-adj-WlR~g8Gn",
"links": [
[
"Latin",
"Latin#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Latius"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Latius"
},
{
"word": "Latiālis//Latiāris"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫaˈtiː.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laˈtiː.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Latinus"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Lat(ium)",
"Latium#Latin"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-iHnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-iHnos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives_of_materials"
],
[
"*-īnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-īnos"
],
[
"-īnus",
"-inus#Latin"
],
[
"Lat(ium)",
"Latium#Latin"
],
[
"-īnus",
"-inus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Latium<alt:Lat(ium)>",
"4": "-īnus",
"text": "+",
"title": "Latīnus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin Lat(ium)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin Latīnus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Latīnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Latīnus\">\nFrom Lat(ium) + -īnus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin Lat(ium)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin Latīnus\nFrom Lat(ium) + -īnus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Latinī",
"links": [
[
"Latinī",
"Latini"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "latīnus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latinus<2>"
},
"expansion": "Latinus m sg (genitive Latinī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Early Medieval Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Early Medieval Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "8th or 9th C. CE",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-Latinus-la-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"Early",
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫaˈtiː.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laˈtiː.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Latinus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Medieval Latin",
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -inus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Medieval Latin",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "latinarius"
},
{
"word": "Latinum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"sense": "sliding",
"word": "ladin"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "lein"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "ladin"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"sense": "sliding, agile",
"word": "ladin"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"sense": "smooth, sleek",
"word": "ledin"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"sense": "smooth, light",
"word": "lidin"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"sense": "easily to move",
"word": "ladí"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "nimble",
"word": "ladin"
}
],
"lang": "North Italian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"sense": "easy",
"word": "leino"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"sense": "agile",
"word": "laina"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"sense": "crafty",
"word": "lladí"
}
],
"lang": "Occitano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "lladín"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "crafty, hypocrite",
"word": "llaín"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "pure",
"word": "ladinho"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ladino"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "crafty",
"word": "ladino"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ladino"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Judeo-Spanish",
"word": "Ladino"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lëtí"
},
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Lǣden"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Latein"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "latîn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "Laidin"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "Ladjyn"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "Laideann"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Laiten"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Lat(ium)",
"Latium#Latin"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-iHnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-iHnos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives_of_materials"
],
[
"*-īnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-īnos"
],
[
"-īnus",
"-inus#Latin"
],
[
"Lat(ium)",
"Latium#Latin"
],
[
"-īnus",
"-inus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Latium<alt:Lat(ium)>",
"4": "-īnus",
"text": "+",
"title": "Latīnus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin Lat(ium)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin Latīnus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Latīnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Latīnus\">\nFrom Lat(ium) + -īnus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin Lat(ium)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin Latīnus\nFrom Lat(ium) + -īnus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Latīnus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīna",
"links": [
[
"Latīna",
"Latina"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnum",
"links": [
[
"Latīnum",
"Latinum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnē",
"links": [
[
"Latīnē",
"Latine"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnus",
"links": [
[
"Latīnus",
"Latinus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīna",
"links": [
[
"Latīna",
"Latina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnum",
"links": [
[
"Latīnum",
"Latinum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnī",
"links": [
[
"Latīnī",
"Latini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnae",
"links": [
[
"Latīnae",
"Latinae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīna",
"links": [
[
"Latīna",
"Latina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnī",
"links": [
[
"Latīnī",
"Latini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnae",
"links": [
[
"Latīnae",
"Latinae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnī",
"links": [
[
"Latīnī",
"Latini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnōrum",
"links": [
[
"Latīnōrum",
"Latinorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnārum",
"links": [
[
"Latīnārum",
"Latinarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnōrum",
"links": [
[
"Latīnōrum",
"Latinorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnō",
"links": [
[
"Latīnō",
"Latino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnae",
"links": [
[
"Latīnae",
"Latinae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnō",
"links": [
[
"Latīnō",
"Latino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnīs",
"links": [
[
"Latīnīs",
"Latinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnum",
"links": [
[
"Latīnum",
"Latinum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnam",
"links": [
[
"Latīnam",
"Latinam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnum",
"links": [
[
"Latīnum",
"Latinum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnōs",
"links": [
[
"Latīnōs",
"Latinos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnās",
"links": [
[
"Latīnās",
"Latinas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīna",
"links": [
[
"Latīna",
"Latina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnō",
"links": [
[
"Latīnō",
"Latino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnā",
"links": [
[
"Latīnā",
"Latina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnō",
"links": [
[
"Latīnō",
"Latino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnīs",
"links": [
[
"Latīnīs",
"Latinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīne",
"links": [
[
"Latīne",
"Latine#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīna",
"links": [
[
"Latīna",
"Latina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnum",
"links": [
[
"Latīnum",
"Latinum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnī",
"links": [
[
"Latīnī",
"Latini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīnae",
"links": [
[
"Latīnae",
"Latinae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Latīna",
"links": [
[
"Latīna",
"Latina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "latīnus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latīnus",
"adv": "Latīnē"
},
"expansion": "Latīnus (feminine Latīna, neuter Latīnum, adverb Latīnē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latīnus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "Latius"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Latin right/citizenship (iūs Latiī)",
"text": "nōmen Latīnum",
"translation": "the Latin right/citizenship (iūs Latiī)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a Latin-writing (male) poet",
"text": "poēta Latīnus",
"translation": "a Latin-writing (male) poet",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If the immortals were allowed to weep for mortals,\nthe divine Muses would weep for Naevius the poet.\nAfter he was carried to Pluto's treasure vault,\nthe Romans forgot to speak Latin.",
"ref": "3rd c. BCE, Naevius, Epitaphium",
"roman": "obliti sunt Romae loquier linguā Latinā.",
"text": "Inmortales mortales si foret fas flere,\nflerent divae Camenae Naevium poetam.\nItaque postquam est Orchi traditus thesauro,",
"translation": "If the immortals were allowed to weep for mortals,\nthe divine Muses would weep for Naevius the poet.\nAfter he was carried to Pluto's treasure vault,\nthe Romans forgot to speak Latin.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "So let's not fight over it, considering that in many other cases, Greek nouns have to be used. Certainly, I will say philosophos, musicos and geometras, and I will not do violence to these nouns by turning them uglily into Latin words.",
"ref": "c. 35 CE – 100 CE, Quintilianus, Institutiones Oratoriae 2.14.5",
"text": "Ne pugnemus igitur, cum praesertim plurimis alioqui Graecis sit utendum. Nam certe et \"philosophos\" et \"musicos\" et \"geometras\" dicam, nec vim adferam nominibus his indecora in Latinum sermonem mutatione.",
"translation": "So let's not fight over it, considering that in many other cases, Greek nouns have to be used. Certainly, I will say philosophos, musicos and geometras, and I will not do violence to these nouns by turning them uglily into Latin words.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Three are the sacred languages: Hebrew, Greek, and Latin, which most greatly excel in the world. It was in these three languages that Pilate wrote the Lord's legal charge on His cross. (ref. to John 19:20)",
"ref": "early 7th c. CE, Isidore of Seville, Etymologiae sive Origines 9.1",
"text": "Tres sunt autem linguae sacrae: Hebraea, Graeca, Latina, quae toto orbe maxime excellunt. His enim tribus linguis super crucem Domini a Pilato fuit causa eius scripta.",
"translation": "Three are the sacred languages: Hebrew, Greek, and Latin, which most greatly excel in the world. It was in these three languages that Pilate wrote the Lord's legal charge on His cross. (ref. to John 19:20)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Latin; of or pertaining to Latium, the Latin language, people, or culture"
],
"links": [
[
"Latin",
"Latin#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Latius"
},
{
"word": "Latiālis//Latiāris"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫaˈtiː.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laˈtiː.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Latinus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Medieval Latin",
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -inus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Medieval Latin",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Lat(ium)",
"Latium#Latin"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-iHnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-iHnos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives_of_materials"
],
[
"*-īnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-īnos"
],
[
"-īnus",
"-inus#Latin"
],
[
"Lat(ium)",
"Latium#Latin"
],
[
"-īnus",
"-inus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Latium<alt:Lat(ium)>",
"4": "-īnus",
"text": "+",
"title": "Latīnus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin Lat(ium)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin Latīnus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Latīnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Latīnus\">\nFrom Lat(ium) + -īnus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin Lat(ium)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin Latīnus\nFrom Lat(ium) + -īnus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Latinī",
"links": [
[
"Latinī",
"Latini"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "latīnus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latinus<2>"
},
"expansion": "Latinus m sg (genitive Latinī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Early Medieval Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Early Medieval Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "8th or 9th C. CE",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin given names",
"Latin male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"Early",
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫaˈtiː.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laˈtiː.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Latinus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Latinus meaning in Latin (15.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.