"Isthmus" meaning in Latin

See Isthmus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈistʰ.mus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈɪs̠t̪ʰmʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈist.mus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈist̪mus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: Isthmī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Isthmus [nominative, singular], Isthmī [genitive, singular], Isthmō [dative, singular], Isthmum [accusative, singular], Isthmō [ablative, singular], Isthme [singular, vocative]
Etymology: Borrowing from Ancient Greek Ῐ̓σθμός (Isthmós), from ῐ̓σθμός (isthmós, “neck of land between two seas”). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|Ῐ̓σθμός}} Ancient Greek Ῐ̓σθμός (Isthmós) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Isthmus<2>}} Isthmus m sg (genitive Isthmī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Isthmus<2>}}
  1. the Isthmus of Corinth Tags: declension-2, masculine, singular Categories (place): Landforms, Seas Synonyms: Isthmos (alt: unadapted) Derived forms: Isthmius [adjective], Isthmiacus [adjective] Related terms: Isthmia
    Sense id: en-Isthmus-la-name-nQ8w4zc- Disambiguation of Landforms: 91 9 Disambiguation of Seas: 88 12 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 55 45
  2. the Dardanelles Tags: declension-2, masculine, singular
    Sense id: en-Isthmus-la-name-9~1L8hUw Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 55 45
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ῐ̓σθμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ῐ̓σθμός (Isthmós)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Ancient Greek Ῐ̓σθμός (Isthmós), from ῐ̓σθμός (isthmós, “neck of land between two seas”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Isthmī",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Isthmus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Isthmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Isthmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Isthmum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Isthmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Isthme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Isthmus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "Isthmus m sg (genitive Isthmī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Isthmus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "la:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Seas",
          "orig": "la:Seas",
          "parents": [
            "Bodies of water",
            "Places",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Chemistry",
            "Lemmas",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "Isthmius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "Isthmiacus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Isthmus of Corinth"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-Isthmus-la-name-nQ8w4zc-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Isthmus",
          "isthmus"
        ],
        [
          "Corinth",
          "Corinth"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Isthmia"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "unadapted",
          "word": "Isthmos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Dardanelles"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-Isthmus-la-name-9~1L8hUw",
      "links": [
        [
          "Dardanelles",
          "Dardanelles"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈistʰ.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɪs̠t̪ʰmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈist.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈist̪mus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Isthmus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for quotations in Latin",
    "la:Landforms",
    "la:Seas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "Isthmius"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "Isthmiacus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ῐ̓σθμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ῐ̓σθμός (Isthmós)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Ancient Greek Ῐ̓σθμός (Isthmós), from ῐ̓σθμός (isthmós, “neck of land between two seas”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Isthmī",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Isthmus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Isthmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Isthmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Isthmum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Isthmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Isthme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Isthmus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "Isthmus m sg (genitive Isthmī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Isthmus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Isthmia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the Isthmus of Corinth"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Isthmus",
          "isthmus"
        ],
        [
          "Corinth",
          "Corinth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the Dardanelles"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Dardanelles",
          "Dardanelles"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈistʰ.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɪs̠t̪ʰmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈist.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈist̪mus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "unadapted",
      "word": "Isthmos"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Isthmus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Isthmus meaning in Latin (2.5kB)

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  "path": [
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  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Isthmus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.