See Hercules in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Hercules meaning in Latin (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "𐌇𐌄𐌓𐌂𐌋𐌄"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan 𐌇𐌄𐌓𐌂𐌋𐌄 (hercle)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἡρακλῆς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἡρακλῆς (Hēraklês)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἥρα",
"3": "",
"4": "Hera"
},
"expansion": "Ἥρα (Hḗra, “Hera”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yóh₁r̥",
"t": "year, season"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλέος",
"3": "",
"4": "glory"
},
"expansion": "κλέος (kléos, “glory”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via the Etruscan 𐌇𐌄𐌓𐌂𐌋𐌄 (hercle), from the Ancient Greek Ἡρακλῆς (Hēraklês), apparently cognate of Ἥρα (Hḗra, “Hera”) and, according to Haudry, from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”) + κλέος (kléos, “glory”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Herculēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hercule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hercle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Herculēs<3>",
"g": "m",
"gen_sg": "Herculis/Herculī",
"voc_sg": "Herculē/Herculēs/Hercle"
},
"expansion": "Herculēs m sg (genitive Herculis or Herculī); third declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Herculēs<3.both>",
"gen_sg": "Herculis/Herculī",
"voc_sg": "Herculē/Herculēs/Hercle"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Greek mythology",
"orig": "la:Greek mythology",
"parents": [
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Culture",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"Society",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Herculeus"
},
{
"word": "Columnae Herculis"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Not even Hercules fights against two.",
"text": "Nē Herculēs quidem contrā/adversus duōs (Μηδ’ Ἡρακλῆς πρὸς δύο).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hercules, Heracles, heroic son of Zeus."
],
"id": "en-Hercules-la-name-KcQvA32d",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Hercules",
"#English"
],
[
"Heracles",
"Heracles"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) Hercules, Heracles, heroic son of Zeus."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Hercelēs"
},
{
"word": "Herclēs"
},
{
"word": "Erclēs"
}
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈher.ku.leːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɛrkʊɫ̪eːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈer.ku.les/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛrkules]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Hercules"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Herculeus"
},
{
"word": "Columnae Herculis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "𐌇𐌄𐌓𐌂𐌋𐌄"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan 𐌇𐌄𐌓𐌂𐌋𐌄 (hercle)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἡρακλῆς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἡρακλῆς (Hēraklês)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἥρα",
"3": "",
"4": "Hera"
},
"expansion": "Ἥρα (Hḗra, “Hera”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yóh₁r̥",
"t": "year, season"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλέος",
"3": "",
"4": "glory"
},
"expansion": "κλέος (kléos, “glory”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via the Etruscan 𐌇𐌄𐌓𐌂𐌋𐌄 (hercle), from the Ancient Greek Ἡρακλῆς (Hēraklês), apparently cognate of Ἥρα (Hḗra, “Hera”) and, according to Haudry, from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”) + κλέος (kléos, “glory”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Herculēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hercule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hercle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Herculēs<3>",
"g": "m",
"gen_sg": "Herculis/Herculī",
"voc_sg": "Herculē/Herculēs/Hercle"
},
"expansion": "Herculēs m sg (genitive Herculis or Herculī); third declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Herculēs<3.both>",
"gen_sg": "Herculis/Herculī",
"voc_sg": "Herculē/Herculēs/Hercle"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Etruscan",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with usage examples",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Greek mythology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Not even Hercules fights against two.",
"text": "Nē Herculēs quidem contrā/adversus duōs (Μηδ’ Ἡρακλῆς πρὸς δύο).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hercules, Heracles, heroic son of Zeus."
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Hercules",
"#English"
],
[
"Heracles",
"Heracles"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) Hercules, Heracles, heroic son of Zeus."
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈher.ku.leːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɛrkʊɫ̪eːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈer.ku.les/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛrkules]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Hercelēs"
},
{
"word": "Herclēs"
},
{
"word": "Erclēs"
}
],
"word": "Hercules"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.