"Herculaneum" meaning in Latin

See Herculaneum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /her.kuˈlaː.ne.um/ [Classical-Latin], [hɛrkʊˈɫ̪äːneʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /er.kuˈla.ne.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [erkuˈläːneum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Named for the mythical figure Hercules. Head templates: {{la-prop|Herculāneum<2>|g=n}} Herculāneum n sg (genitive Herculāneī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Herculāneum<2.loc>}} Forms: Herculāneum [canonical, neuter, singular], Herculāneī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Herculāneum [nominative, singular], Herculāneī [genitive, singular], Herculāneō [dative, singular], Herculāneum [accusative, singular], Herculāneō [ablative, singular], Herculāneum [singular, vocative], Herculāneī [locative, singular]
  1. Herculaneum (former city in Campania) Tags: declension-2 Categories (place): Places in Campania
    Sense id: en-Herculaneum-la-name-hLopyMCA Disambiguation of Places in Campania: 80 20 Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 47 53
  2. Herculaneum (former city in Samnium) Tags: declension-2 Categories (topical): Ancient Rome Categories (place): Places in Italy
    Sense id: en-Herculaneum-la-name-mrgVUWAl Disambiguation of Ancient Rome: 16 84 Disambiguation of Places in Italy: 37 63 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Herculanium Derived forms: Herculanensis, Herculaneus
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "word": "Herculanensis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "word": "Herculaneus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Herculaneum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Herculaneum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Herculaneum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Herculanum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: Herculanum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: Herculanum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Ercolano",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: Ercolano",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: Ercolano"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "Herculano",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: Herculano",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: Herculano"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Named for the mythical figure Hercules.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Herculāneum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Herculāneī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Herculāneum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Herculāneī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Herculāneō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Herculāneum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Herculāneō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Herculāneum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Herculāneī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Herculāneum<2>",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Herculāneum n sg (genitive Herculāneī); second declension",
      "name": "la-prop"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Herculāneum<2.loc>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Places in Campania",
          "orig": "la:Places in Campania",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Herculaneum (former city in Campania)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Herculaneum-la-name-hLopyMCA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Herculaneum",
          "Herculaneum#English"
        ],
        [
          "Campania",
          "Campania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Ancient Rome",
          "orig": "la:Ancient Rome",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "History of Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Places in Italy",
          "orig": "la:Places in Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Herculaneum (former city in Samnium)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Herculaneum-la-name-mrgVUWAl",
      "links": [
        [
          "Herculaneum",
          "Herculaneum#English"
        ],
        [
          "Samnium",
          "Samnium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/her.kuˈlaː.ne.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɛrkʊˈɫ̪äːneʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/er.kuˈla.ne.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[erkuˈläːneum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "word": "Herculanium"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Herculaneum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 5-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Ancient Rome",
    "la:Places in Campania",
    "la:Places in Italy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Herculanensis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Herculaneus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Herculaneum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Herculaneum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Herculaneum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Herculanum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: Herculanum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: Herculanum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Ercolano",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: Ercolano",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: Ercolano"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "Herculano",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: Herculano",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: Herculano"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Named for the mythical figure Hercules.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Herculāneum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Herculāneī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Herculāneum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Herculāneī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Herculāneō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Herculāneum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Herculāneō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Herculāneum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Herculāneī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Herculāneum<2>",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Herculāneum n sg (genitive Herculāneī); second declension",
      "name": "la-prop"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Herculāneum<2.loc>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Herculaneum (former city in Campania)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Herculaneum",
          "Herculaneum#English"
        ],
        [
          "Campania",
          "Campania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Herculaneum (former city in Samnium)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Herculaneum",
          "Herculaneum#English"
        ],
        [
          "Samnium",
          "Samnium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/her.kuˈlaː.ne.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɛrkʊˈɫ̪äːneʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/er.kuˈla.ne.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[erkuˈläːneum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Herculanium"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Herculaneum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.