See Herculaneum on Wiktionary
{
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"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin Herculaneum",
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"name": "Ancient settlements",
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],
"glosses": [
"An ancient town in modern Campania, Italy, which was entirely destroyed by the same eruption of Vesuvius that also turned Pompeii into a ruin."
],
"id": "en-Herculaneum-en-name-W5Vlnlhk",
"links": [
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"town",
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[
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"Italy#English"
],
[
"Vesuvius",
"Vesuvius"
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[
"Pompeii",
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"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Herkulanum",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Հերկուլանում"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"tags": [
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"word": "Herculà"
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{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Herculanum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Herculaneum"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Ercolano"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Herculāneum"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "herkulāneum",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "हेर्कुलानेउम"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Gerkulánum",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Геркула́нум"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Herculano"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Herculaneum"
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɜːkjuˈleɪni.əm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
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{
"ipa": "/ˌhɜɹkjəˈleɪni.əm/",
"tags": [
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"word": "Herculaneum"
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"text": "→ English: Herculaneum"
},
{
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"2": "Herculanum",
"bor": "1"
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"text": "→ French: Herculanum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
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"bor": "1"
},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: Ercolano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
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"1": "es",
"2": "Herculano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: Herculano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: Herculano"
}
],
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{
"form": "Herculāneum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
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{
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"singular"
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"singular"
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{
"form": "Herculāneō",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneī",
"source": "declension",
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"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculanium",
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]
}
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"senses": [
{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "la:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ancient settlements",
"orig": "la:Ancient settlements",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Places in Campania, Italy",
"orig": "la:Places in Campania, Italy",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "la:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Herculanensis"
},
{
"word": "Herculaneus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Herculaneum (an ancient town in modern Campania, Italy, which was entirely destroyed by the same eruption of Vesuvius that also turned Pompeii into a ruin)"
],
"id": "en-Herculaneum-la-name-DhPoz4si",
"links": [
[
"Herculaneum",
"Herculaneum#English:_Q178813"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Campania",
"Campania#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
],
[
"Vesuvius",
"Vesuvius"
],
[
"Pompeii",
"Pompeii"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/her.kuˈlaː.ne.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɛrkʊˈɫ̪äːneʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/er.kuˈla.ne.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[erkuˈläːneum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Herculaneum"
}
{
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"3": "Herculaneum"
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"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Ancient Rome",
"en:Ancient settlements",
"en:Places in Campania, Italy",
"en:Places in Italy"
],
"glosses": [
"An ancient town in modern Campania, Italy, which was entirely destroyed by the same eruption of Vesuvius that also turned Pompeii into a ruin."
],
"links": [
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"town",
"town"
],
[
"Campania",
"Campania#English"
],
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"Italy",
"Italy#English"
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[
"Vesuvius",
"Vesuvius"
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[
"Pompeii",
"Pompeii"
]
],
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɜːkjuˈleɪni.əm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɜɹkjəˈleɪni.əm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Herkulanum",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Հերկուլանում"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Herculà"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Herculanum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Herculaneum"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Ercolano"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Herculāneum"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "herkulāneum",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "हेर्कुलानेउम"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Gerkulánum",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Геркула́нум"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Herculano"
}
],
"word": "Herculaneum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Herculanensis"
},
{
"word": "Herculaneus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Herculaneum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Herculaneum",
"name": "desc"
}
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"text": "→ English: Herculaneum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Herculanum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: Herculanum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: Herculanum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Ercolano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: Ercolano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: Ercolano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Herculano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: Herculano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: Herculano"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named for the mythical figure Hercules.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Herculāneum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculanium",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"1": "Herculāneum<2>",
"g": "n"
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"expansion": "Herculāneum n sg (genitive Herculāneī); second declension",
"name": "la-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "Herculāneum<2.loc>"
},
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 5-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
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"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
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"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Ancient Rome",
"la:Ancient settlements",
"la:Places in Campania, Italy",
"la:Places in Italy"
],
"glosses": [
"Herculaneum (an ancient town in modern Campania, Italy, which was entirely destroyed by the same eruption of Vesuvius that also turned Pompeii into a ruin)"
],
"links": [
[
"Herculaneum",
"Herculaneum#English:_Q178813"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Campania",
"Campania#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
],
[
"Vesuvius",
"Vesuvius"
],
[
"Pompeii",
"Pompeii"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/her.kuˈlaː.ne.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɛrkʊˈɫ̪äːneʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/er.kuˈla.ne.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[erkuˈläːneum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Herculaneum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Herculaneum meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.