See Herculaneum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Herculaneum meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Herculaneum"
},
"expansion": "Latin Herculaneum",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Herculaneum, named for the mythical figure Hercules.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Herculaneum",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Italy",
"orig": "en:Cities in Italy",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "en:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Italy which was entirely destroyed by the same eruption of Vesuvius that also turned Pompeii into a ruin"
],
"id": "en-Herculaneum-en-name-fJU-9Cvt",
"links": [
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
],
[
"Vesuvius",
"Vesuvius"
],
[
"Pompeii",
"Pompeii"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A city in Italy which was entirely destroyed by the same eruption of Vesuvius that also turned Pompeii into a ruin"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Herkulanum",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Հերկուլանում"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Herculà"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Herculanum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Herculaneum"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Ercolano"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Herculāneum"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Gerkulánum",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Геркула́нум"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Herculano"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Herculaneum"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɜːkjuˈleɪni.əm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɜɹkjəˈleɪni.əm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "Herculaneum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "Herculanensis"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "Herculaneus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Herculaneum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Herculaneum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Herculaneum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Herculanum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: Herculanum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: Herculanum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Ercolano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: Ercolano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: Ercolano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Herculano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: Herculano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: Herculano"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named for the mythical figure Hercules.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Herculāneum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Herculāneum<2>",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Herculāneum n sg (genitive Herculāneī); second declension",
"name": "la-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Herculāneum<2.loc>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "la:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Places in Campania",
"orig": "la:Places in Campania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "la:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Herculaneum (former city in Campania)"
],
"id": "en-Herculaneum-la-name-hLopyMCA",
"links": [
[
"Herculaneum",
"Herculaneum#English"
],
[
"Campania",
"Campania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "la:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Herculaneum (former city in Samnium)"
],
"id": "en-Herculaneum-la-name-mrgVUWAl",
"links": [
[
"Herculaneum",
"Herculaneum#English"
],
[
"Samnium",
"Samnium#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/her.kuˈlaː.ne.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɛrkʊˈɫ̪äːneʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/er.kuˈla.ne.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[erkuˈläːneum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "Herculanium"
}
],
"word": "Herculaneum"
}
{
"categories": [
"la:Ancient Rome",
"la:Places in Campania",
"la:Places in Italy"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Herculaneum"
},
"expansion": "Latin Herculaneum",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Herculaneum, named for the mythical figure Hercules.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Herculaneum",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"English 5-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"en:Cities in Italy",
"en:Places in Italy"
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Italy which was entirely destroyed by the same eruption of Vesuvius that also turned Pompeii into a ruin"
],
"links": [
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
],
[
"Vesuvius",
"Vesuvius"
],
[
"Pompeii",
"Pompeii"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A city in Italy which was entirely destroyed by the same eruption of Vesuvius that also turned Pompeii into a ruin"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Herculaneum"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɜːkjuˈleɪni.əm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɜɹkjəˈleɪni.əm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Herkulanum",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Հերկուլանում"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Herculà"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Herculanum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Herculaneum"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Ercolano"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Herculāneum"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Gerkulánum",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Геркула́нум"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city in Italy",
"word": "Herculano"
}
],
"word": "Herculaneum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 5-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Ancient Rome",
"la:Places in Campania",
"la:Places in Italy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Herculanensis"
},
{
"word": "Herculaneus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Herculaneum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Herculaneum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Herculaneum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Herculanum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: Herculanum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: Herculanum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Ercolano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: Ercolano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: Ercolano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Herculano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: Herculano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: Herculano"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named for the mythical figure Hercules.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Herculāneum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Herculāneī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Herculāneum<2>",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Herculāneum n sg (genitive Herculāneī); second declension",
"name": "la-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Herculāneum<2.loc>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Herculaneum (former city in Campania)"
],
"links": [
[
"Herculaneum",
"Herculaneum#English"
],
[
"Campania",
"Campania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Herculaneum (former city in Samnium)"
],
"links": [
[
"Herculaneum",
"Herculaneum#English"
],
[
"Samnium",
"Samnium#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/her.kuˈlaː.ne.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɛrkʊˈɫ̪äːneʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/er.kuˈla.ne.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[erkuˈläːneum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Herculanium"
}
],
"word": "Herculaneum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.