"Genua" meaning in Latin

See Genua in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ˈɡɛ.nu.a] [Classical-Latin], [ˈd͡ʒɛː.nu.a] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Probably from the Ancient Ligurian word for "knee", from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénw-eh₂ (“knee”), a derivative of *ǵónu, in this sense "angle," from its geographical position, thus akin to Geneva. Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:der|xlg:-<unc>}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Ancient Ligurian", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "xlg" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Genua", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="Genua">, {{der|la|xlg|-}} Ancient Ligurian, {{der|la|ine-pro|*ǵénw-eh₂||knee}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵénw-eh₂ (“knee”) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Genua<1.loc>}} Genua f sg (genitive Genuae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Genua<1.loc>}} Forms: Genuae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Genua [nominative, singular], Genuae [genitive, singular], Genuae [dative, singular], Genuam [accusative, singular], Genuā [ablative, singular], Genua [singular, vocative], Genuae [locative, singular]
  1. (Medieval Latin, New Latin, now historical) Republic of Genoa (a maritime republic of Liguria, northwestern Italy) Tags: Medieval-Latin, New-Latin, declension-1, feminine, historical, singular Categories (place): Places in Italy, Places in Liguria, Italy
    Sense id: en-Genua-la-name-j2PavFw0 Categories (other): Medieval Latin, New Latin, Pages with etymon, Latin entries with etymon, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 18 24 19 23 17 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 35 36 29 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 20 43 36
  2. (New Latin) Genoa (the capital city of the modern Metropolitan City of Genoa and the region of Liguria, in modern Italy) Tags: New-Latin, declension-1, feminine, singular Categories (place): Cities in Italy, Cities in Liguria, Italy, Places in Italy, Places in Liguria, Italy, Regional capitals of Italy
    Sense id: en-Genua-la-name-Vma2bBc9 Categories (other): New Latin, Genoa, Metropolitan city capitals of Italy, Pages with etymon, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 18 24 19 23 17 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 35 36 29 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 33 41 26 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 20 43 36
  3. (New Latin) Genoa (a metropolitan city of Liguria, in modern Italy) Tags: New-Latin, declension-1, feminine, singular Categories (place): Places in Italy, Places in Liguria, Italy
    Sense id: en-Genua-la-name-jF7zukIX Categories (other): New Latin, Metropolitan cities of Italy, Pages with etymon, Latin entries with etymon, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 18 24 19 23 17 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 35 36 29 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 20 43 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 7 9 7 9 7 9 7 8 6 7 9 7 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 8 7 8 7 8 8 8 6 7 8 7 8

Inflected forms

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      "word": "Γένουα"
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    {
      "form": "Genuae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɛː.nu.a]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Genua"
}
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        {
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "lang_code": "pms",
          "word": "Génoa"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "lang_code": "pms",
          "word": "Zénoa"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "lang_code": "pms",
          "word": "Zena"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Padanian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Génoua",
      "word": "Γένουα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "xlg:-<unc>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Ligurian\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"xlg\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Genua\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Genua\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "xlg",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Ligurian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵénw-eh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "knee"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénw-eh₂ (“knee”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from the Ancient Ligurian word for \"knee\", from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénw-eh₂ (“knee”), a derivative of *ǵónu, in this sense \"angle,\" from its geographical position, thus akin to Geneva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Genuae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Genua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Genuae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Genuae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Genuam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Genuā",
      "links": [
        [
          "Genuā",
          "Genua#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Genua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Genuae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Genua<1.loc>"
      },
      "expansion": "Genua f sg (genitive Genuae); first declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Genua<1.loc>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with historical senses",
        "Medieval Latin",
        "New Latin",
        "la:Places in Italy",
        "la:Places in Liguria, Italy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Republic of Genoa (a maritime republic of Liguria, northwestern Italy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Republic of Genoa",
          "w:Republic of Genoa"
        ],
        [
          "maritime",
          "maritime"
        ],
        [
          "republic",
          "republic"
        ],
        [
          "Liguria",
          "Liguria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin, New Latin, now historical) Republic of Genoa (a maritime republic of Liguria, northwestern Italy)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine",
        "historical",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin",
        "la:Cities in Italy",
        "la:Cities in Liguria, Italy",
        "la:Genoa",
        "la:Metropolitan city capitals of Italy",
        "la:Places in Italy",
        "la:Places in Liguria, Italy",
        "la:Regional capitals of Italy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genoa (the capital city of the modern Metropolitan City of Genoa and the region of Liguria, in modern Italy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Genoa",
          "Genoa#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Genoa",
          "Genoa#English"
        ],
        [
          "Liguria",
          "Liguria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) Genoa (the capital city of the modern Metropolitan City of Genoa and the region of Liguria, in modern Italy)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin",
        "la:Metropolitan cities of Italy",
        "la:Places in Italy",
        "la:Places in Liguria, Italy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genoa (a metropolitan city of Liguria, in modern Italy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Genoa",
          "Genoa#English"
        ],
        [
          "metropolitan city",
          "metropolitan city"
        ],
        [
          "Liguria",
          "Liguria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) Genoa (a metropolitan city of Liguria, in modern Italy)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɛ.nu.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɛː.nu.a]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Genua"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Genua meaning in Latin (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.