"Gallia" meaning in Latin

See Gallia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ˈɡal.li.a] [Classical-Latin], [ˈɡal.li.a] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gelH-? Proto-Celtic *galnatibor. Latin Gallus Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós Proto-Italic *-ijos Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ia Latin Gallia From Gallus (“a Gaul”) + -ia. The medieval application to Wales is by conflation. Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:af|Gallus|-ia|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gelH-? Proto-Celtic *galnatibor. Latin Gallus Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós Proto-Italic *-ijos Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ia Latin Gallia [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*gelH-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Celtic", "term" : "*galnati", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cel-pro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Gallus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ijos", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-(i)yós", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-ios", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Gallia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="Gallia">, {{af|la|Gallus|-ia|id1=Gaul|t1=a Gaul}} Gallus (“a Gaul”) + -ia Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Gallia<1.loc.both>}} Gallia f (genitive Galliae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Gallia<1.both>}} Forms: Galliae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Gallia [nominative, singular], Galliae [nominative, plural], Galliae [genitive, singular], Galliārum [genitive, plural], Galliae [dative, singular], Galliīs [dative, plural], Galliam [accusative, singular], Galliās [accusative, plural], Galliā [ablative, singular], Galliīs [ablative, plural], Gallia [singular, vocative], Galliae [plural, vocative]
  1. (Classical Latin) Gaul (a historical region of Western Europe referring to areas occupied by Celts during Roman times, roughly corresponding to modern France, Luxembourg, Belgium, most of Switzerland, and parts of Northern Italy (Lombardy), the Netherlands, and Germany west of the Rhine) Tags: Classical-Latin, declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-Gallia-la-name-Pf11h69j Categories (other): Classical Latin, Geographic and cultural areas of Europe, Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Latin terms suffixed with -ia Disambiguation of Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 59 18 23 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 56 21 23 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 67 7 27 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 60 16 24 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 36 31 34 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ia: 45 38 17
  2. (Medieval Latin) alternative spelling of Wallia: Wales (a medieval principality and region of the Kingdom of England) Tags: Medieval-Latin, alt-of, alternative, declension-1, feminine Alternative form of: Wallia (extra: Wales (a medieval principality and region of the Kingdom of England))
    Sense id: en-Gallia-la-name-FRmNDXKf Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Former polities, Geographic and cultural areas, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Latin terms suffixed with -ia Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 36 31 34 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ia: 45 38 17
  3. (New Latin) France (a country located primarily in Western Europe) Tags: New-Latin, declension-1, feminine Categories (place): Countries in Europe
    Sense id: en-Gallia-la-name-rAUW2o2a Categories (other): New Latin, France, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Latin terms suffixed with -ia Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 36 31 34 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ia: 45 38 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Gallia Belgica, Gallia Lugdūnēnsis, Gallia Narbōnēnsis, Gallia Trānspadāna, Trēs Galliae

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Gallia Belgica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Gallia Lugdūnēnsis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Gallia Narbōnēnsis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Gallia Trānspadāna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Trēs Galliae"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "Jaille"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Aromanian",
              "lang_code": "rup",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "Galii"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "Gallía",
          "word": "Γαλλία"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Găllĭ́ā",
      "word": "Γᾰλλῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Gàl·lia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "lang_code": "chr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "galvtsiyi",
      "word": "ᎦᎸᏥᏱ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Gallia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Gallia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ガリア"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Galia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Gália"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Galia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Gallija",
      "word": "Галлия"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Galia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "Gallus",
        "4": "-ia",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gelH-?\nProto-Celtic *galnatibor.\nLatin Gallus\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ia\nLatin Gallia\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gelH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*galnati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Gallus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-(i)yós\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Gallia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Gallia\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Gallus",
        "3": "-ia",
        "id1": "Gaul",
        "t1": "a Gaul"
      },
      "expansion": "Gallus (“a Gaul”) + -ia",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gelH-?\nProto-Celtic *galnatibor.\nLatin Gallus\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ia\nLatin Gallia\nFrom Gallus (“a Gaul”) + -ia. The medieval application to Wales is by conflation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Galliae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gallia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "Galliārum",
          "Galliarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Galliīs",
          "Galliis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliās",
      "links": [
        [
          "Galliās",
          "Gallias#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliā",
      "links": [
        [
          "Galliā",
          "Gallia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Galliīs",
          "Galliis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gallia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Gallia<1.loc.both>"
      },
      "expansion": "Gallia f (genitive Galliae); first declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Gallia<1.both>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Europe",
          "orig": "la:Geographic and cultural areas of Europe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 18 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 21 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 7 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 38 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Gaul is a whole divided into three parts.",
          "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico 1.1",
          "text": "Gallia est omnis divisa in partes tres.",
          "translation": "Gaul is a whole divided into three parts.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gaul (a historical region of Western Europe referring to areas occupied by Celts during Roman times, roughly corresponding to modern France, Luxembourg, Belgium, most of Switzerland, and parts of Northern Italy (Lombardy), the Netherlands, and Germany west of the Rhine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gallia-la-name-Pf11h69j",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gaul",
          "Gaul#English:_Q38060"
        ],
        [
          "Western Europe",
          "Western Europe#English"
        ],
        [
          "Celt",
          "Celt"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France"
        ],
        [
          "Luxembourg",
          "Luxembourg"
        ],
        [
          "Belgium",
          "Belgium"
        ],
        [
          "Switzerland",
          "Switzerland"
        ],
        [
          "Lombardy",
          "Lombardy"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany"
        ],
        [
          "Rhine",
          "Rhine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Latin) Gaul (a historical region of Western Europe referring to areas occupied by Celts during Roman times, roughly corresponding to modern France, Luxembourg, Belgium, most of Switzerland, and parts of Northern Italy (Lombardy), the Netherlands, and Germany west of the Rhine)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Wales (a medieval principality and region of the Kingdom of England)",
          "word": "Wallia"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Former polities",
          "orig": "la:Former polities",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Geographic and cultural areas",
          "orig": "la:Geographic and cultural areas",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 38 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative spelling of Wallia: Wales (a medieval principality and region of the Kingdom of England)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gallia-la-name-FRmNDXKf",
      "links": [
        [
          "Wallia",
          "Wallia#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "Wales",
          "Wales#English"
        ],
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "principality",
          "principality"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) alternative spelling of Wallia: Wales (a medieval principality and region of the Kingdom of England)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Countries in Europe",
          "orig": "la:Countries in Europe",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "France",
          "orig": "la:France",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 38 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "France (a country located primarily in Western Europe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gallia-la-name-rAUW2o2a",
      "links": [
        [
          "France",
          "France#English:_Q142"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "Western Europe",
          "Western Europe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) France (a country located primarily in Western Europe)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡal.li.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡal.li.a]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gallia"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gelH-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Gallia Belgica"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gallia Lugdūnēnsis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gallia Narbōnēnsis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gallia Trānspadāna"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trēs Galliae"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "Jaille"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Aromanian",
              "lang_code": "rup",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "Galii"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "Gallía",
          "word": "Γαλλία"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Găllĭ́ā",
      "word": "Γᾰλλῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Gàl·lia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "lang_code": "chr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "galvtsiyi",
      "word": "ᎦᎸᏥᏱ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Gallia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Gallia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ガリア"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Galia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Gália"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Galia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "Gallija",
      "word": "Галлия"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Galia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "Gallus",
        "4": "-ia",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gelH-?\nProto-Celtic *galnatibor.\nLatin Gallus\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ia\nLatin Gallia\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gelH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*galnati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Gallus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-(i)yós\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Gallia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Gallia\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Gallus",
        "3": "-ia",
        "id1": "Gaul",
        "t1": "a Gaul"
      },
      "expansion": "Gallus (“a Gaul”) + -ia",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gelH-?\nProto-Celtic *galnatibor.\nLatin Gallus\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ia\nLatin Gallia\nFrom Gallus (“a Gaul”) + -ia. The medieval application to Wales is by conflation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Galliae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gallia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "Galliārum",
          "Galliarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Galliīs",
          "Galliis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliās",
      "links": [
        [
          "Galliās",
          "Gallias#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliā",
      "links": [
        [
          "Galliā",
          "Gallia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Galliīs",
          "Galliis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gallia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Galliae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Gallia<1.loc.both>"
      },
      "expansion": "Gallia f (genitive Galliae); first declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Gallia<1.both>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Latin",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "la:Geographic and cultural areas of Europe"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Gaul is a whole divided into three parts.",
          "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico 1.1",
          "text": "Gallia est omnis divisa in partes tres.",
          "translation": "Gaul is a whole divided into three parts.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gaul (a historical region of Western Europe referring to areas occupied by Celts during Roman times, roughly corresponding to modern France, Luxembourg, Belgium, most of Switzerland, and parts of Northern Italy (Lombardy), the Netherlands, and Germany west of the Rhine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gaul",
          "Gaul#English:_Q38060"
        ],
        [
          "Western Europe",
          "Western Europe#English"
        ],
        [
          "Celt",
          "Celt"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France"
        ],
        [
          "Luxembourg",
          "Luxembourg"
        ],
        [
          "Belgium",
          "Belgium"
        ],
        [
          "Switzerland",
          "Switzerland"
        ],
        [
          "Lombardy",
          "Lombardy"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany"
        ],
        [
          "Rhine",
          "Rhine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Latin) Gaul (a historical region of Western Europe referring to areas occupied by Celts during Roman times, roughly corresponding to modern France, Luxembourg, Belgium, most of Switzerland, and parts of Northern Italy (Lombardy), the Netherlands, and Germany west of the Rhine)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Wales (a medieval principality and region of the Kingdom of England)",
          "word": "Wallia"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin",
        "la:Former polities",
        "la:Geographic and cultural areas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative spelling of Wallia: Wales (a medieval principality and region of the Kingdom of England)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Wallia",
          "Wallia#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "Wales",
          "Wales#English"
        ],
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "principality",
          "principality"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) alternative spelling of Wallia: Wales (a medieval principality and region of the Kingdom of England)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin",
        "la:Countries in Europe",
        "la:France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "France (a country located primarily in Western Europe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "France",
          "France#English:_Q142"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "Western Europe",
          "Western Europe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) France (a country located primarily in Western Europe)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡal.li.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡal.li.a]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gallia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Gallia meaning in Latin (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.