See Esther in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Esther"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Esther"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Esther"
},
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Esther"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Esther"
},
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Estèr"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Esther"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Estèr"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Estera"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Esther"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Estera"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Esther"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "grc:Ἐσθήρ",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hstā́\nProto-Iranian *Hstā́bor.?\nProto-Semitic *ʕaṯtar-\nAkkadian Ištarbor.?\nOld Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎼 (a-s-t-r)bor.\nBiblical Hebrew אֶסְתֵּרlbor.\nAncient Greek Ἐσθήρ (Esthḗr)lbor.\nLatin Esther\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"star\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to be dry, to burn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eHs-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂stḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*Hstā́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*Hstā́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"term\" : \"*ʕaṯtar-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Akkadian\", \"term\" : \"Ištar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"akk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎼\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Biblical Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"אֶסְתֵּר\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"hbo\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Ἐσθήρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Esther\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Esther\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "אֶסְתֵּר",
"tr": "ʾestēr"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אֶסְתֵּר (ʾestēr)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἐσθήρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἐσθήρ (Esthḗr)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎼",
"t": "star",
"ts": "star-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎼 (a-s-t-r /star-/, “star”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"t": "star",
"tr": "stl",
"ts": "star"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (stl /star/, “star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ستاره",
"t": "star",
"tr": "setâre"
},
"expansion": "Persian ستاره (setâre, “star”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hstā́\nProto-Iranian *Hstā́bor.?\nProto-Semitic *ʕaṯtar-\nAkkadian Ištarbor.?\nOld Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎼 (a-s-t-r)bor.\nBiblical Hebrew אֶסְתֵּרlbor.\nAncient Greek Ἐσθήρ (Esthḗr)lbor.\nLatin Esther\nFrom Biblical Hebrew אֶסְתֵּר (ʾestēr) (possibly via Ancient Greek Ἐσθήρ (Esthḗr)), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎼 (a-s-t-r /star-/, “star”) or from עִשְׁתָּר (ʿištār, “Ishtar”). Compare Middle Persian [script needed] (stl /star/, “star”), [script needed] (stʾlk' /stārag/, “star”), Modern Persian ستاره (setâre, “star”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Esthēr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Esther",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthēris",
"links": [
[
"Esthēris",
"Estheris"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthēr",
"links": [
[
"Esthēr",
"Esther#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esther",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthēr",
"links": [
[
"Esthēr",
"Esther#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthēris",
"links": [
[
"Esthēris",
"Estheris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthēr",
"links": [
[
"Esthēr",
"Esther#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthērī",
"links": [
[
"Esthērī",
"Estheri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthēr",
"links": [
[
"Esthēr",
"Esther#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthērem",
"links": [
[
"Esthērem",
"Estherem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthēr",
"links": [
[
"Esthēr",
"Esther#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthēre",
"links": [
[
"Esthēre",
"Esthere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthēr",
"links": [
[
"Esthēr",
"Esther#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Esther",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hester",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Esthēr",
"g": "f",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "Esthēr f (indeclinable)",
"name": "la-proper noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Esther/Esthēr<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Esther f sg (genitive Esthēris); third declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((Esthēr<0>,Esther/Esthēr<3>))"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "la:Biblical characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Books of the Bible",
"orig": "la:Books of the Bible",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 1 1 2 4 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 18 16 18 1 2 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 1 1 2 4 3 4 0 0 2 0 0 4 18 17 18 0 2 0 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Esther"
],
"id": "en-Esther-la-name-auFfcsku",
"links": [
[
"Esther",
"Esther#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛs.tʰeːr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛs.ter]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Esther"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Books of the Bible"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Esther"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Esther"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Esther"
},
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Esther"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Esther"
},
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Estèr"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Esther"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Estèr"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Estera"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Esther"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Estera"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Esther"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ester"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "grc:Ἐσθήρ",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hstā́\nProto-Iranian *Hstā́bor.?\nProto-Semitic *ʕaṯtar-\nAkkadian Ištarbor.?\nOld Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎼 (a-s-t-r)bor.\nBiblical Hebrew אֶסְתֵּרlbor.\nAncient Greek Ἐσθήρ (Esthḗr)lbor.\nLatin Esther\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"star\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to be dry, to burn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eHs-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂stḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*Hstā́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*Hstā́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"term\" : \"*ʕaṯtar-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Akkadian\", \"term\" : \"Ištar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"akk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎼\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Biblical Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"אֶסְתֵּר\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"hbo\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Ἐσθήρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Esther\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Esther\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "אֶסְתֵּר",
"tr": "ʾestēr"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אֶסְתֵּר (ʾestēr)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἐσθήρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἐσθήρ (Esthḗr)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎼",
"t": "star",
"ts": "star-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎼 (a-s-t-r /star-/, “star”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"t": "star",
"tr": "stl",
"ts": "star"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (stl /star/, “star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ستاره",
"t": "star",
"tr": "setâre"
},
"expansion": "Persian ستاره (setâre, “star”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hstā́\nProto-Iranian *Hstā́bor.?\nProto-Semitic *ʕaṯtar-\nAkkadian Ištarbor.?\nOld Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎼 (a-s-t-r)bor.\nBiblical Hebrew אֶסְתֵּרlbor.\nAncient Greek Ἐσθήρ (Esthḗr)lbor.\nLatin Esther\nFrom Biblical Hebrew אֶסְתֵּר (ʾestēr) (possibly via Ancient Greek Ἐσθήρ (Esthḗr)), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎼 (a-s-t-r /star-/, “star”) or from עִשְׁתָּר (ʿištār, “Ishtar”). Compare Middle Persian [script needed] (stl /star/, “star”), [script needed] (stʾlk' /stārag/, “star”), Modern Persian ستاره (setâre, “star”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Esthēr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Esther",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthēris",
"links": [
[
"Esthēris",
"Estheris"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthēr",
"links": [
[
"Esthēr",
"Esther#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esther",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthēr",
"links": [
[
"Esthēr",
"Esther#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthēris",
"links": [
[
"Esthēris",
"Estheris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthēr",
"links": [
[
"Esthēr",
"Esther#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthērī",
"links": [
[
"Esthērī",
"Estheri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthēr",
"links": [
[
"Esthēr",
"Esther#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthērem",
"links": [
[
"Esthērem",
"Estherem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthēr",
"links": [
[
"Esthēr",
"Esther#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthēre",
"links": [
[
"Esthēre",
"Esthere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Esthēr",
"links": [
[
"Esthēr",
"Esther#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Esther",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hester",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Esthēr",
"g": "f",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "Esthēr f (indeclinable)",
"name": "la-proper noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Esther/Esthēr<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Esther f sg (genitive Esthēris); third declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((Esthēr<0>,Esther/Esthēr<3>))"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine indeclinable nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin indeclinable nouns",
"Latin learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Akkadian",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"Latin terms derived from Old Persian",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eHs-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂stḗr",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"la:Biblical characters",
"la:Books of the Bible"
],
"glosses": [
"Esther"
],
"links": [
[
"Esther",
"Esther#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛs.tʰeːr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛs.ter]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Esther"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Esther meaning in Latin (10.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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