See Carolingus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Caroling"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Carolinge"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "Carolinge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":uder",
"3": "gmw-pro:*karil",
"4": "gmw-pro:*-ing",
"id": "Caroling",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-der.\nProto-Germanic *karaz\nProto-Germanic *karilaz\nProto-West Germanic *karil\nProto-Indo-European *-n̥kʷo-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Germanic *-īnaz\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Germanic *-gaz\n?\nProto-Germanic *-ingaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ing\nLatin Carolingus",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "frk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Frankish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*karil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Carolus",
"3": "-ingus"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, Carolus + -ingus",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-der.\nProto-Germanic *karaz\nProto-Germanic *karilaz\nProto-West Germanic *karil\nProto-Indo-European *-n̥kʷo-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Germanic *-īnaz\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Germanic *-gaz\n?\nProto-Germanic *-ingaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ing\nLatin Carolingus\nFrom a Frankish patronymic ultimately composed of Proto-West Germanic *karil + *-ing. By surface analysis, Carolus + -ingus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Carolingī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolinge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Carlingus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Karlingus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Karolingus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Carolingus<2>"
},
"expansion": "Carolingus m sg (genitive Carolingī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Carolingus<2.both>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ingus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
39
]
],
"ref": "1515, Ottonis Phrisingensis Episcopi, folio 60r:",
"text": "Hic Merouingo℞ regno finito, Carolingo℞ […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Caroling, Carolingian"
],
"id": "en-Carolingus-la-noun-RnJ4Z5-5",
"links": [
[
"Caroling",
"Caroling"
],
[
"Carolingian",
"Carolingian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) Caroling, Carolingian"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "Carolingus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Caroling"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Carolinge"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "Carolinge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":uder",
"3": "gmw-pro:*karil",
"4": "gmw-pro:*-ing",
"id": "Caroling",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-der.\nProto-Germanic *karaz\nProto-Germanic *karilaz\nProto-West Germanic *karil\nProto-Indo-European *-n̥kʷo-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Germanic *-īnaz\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Germanic *-gaz\n?\nProto-Germanic *-ingaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ing\nLatin Carolingus",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "frk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Frankish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*karil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Carolus",
"3": "-ingus"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, Carolus + -ingus",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-der.\nProto-Germanic *karaz\nProto-Germanic *karilaz\nProto-West Germanic *karil\nProto-Indo-European *-n̥kʷo-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Germanic *-īnaz\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Germanic *-gaz\n?\nProto-Germanic *-ingaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ing\nLatin Carolingus\nFrom a Frankish patronymic ultimately composed of Proto-West Germanic *karil + *-ing. By surface analysis, Carolus + -ingus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Carolingī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolinge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Carolingī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Carlingus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Karlingus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Karolingus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Carolingus<2>"
},
"expansion": "Carolingus m sg (genitive Carolingī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Carolingus<2.both>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Frankish",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵerh₂-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ingus",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin undefined derivations",
"Medieval Latin",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
39
]
],
"ref": "1515, Ottonis Phrisingensis Episcopi, folio 60r:",
"text": "Hic Merouingo℞ regno finito, Carolingo℞ […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Caroling, Carolingian"
],
"links": [
[
"Caroling",
"Caroling"
],
[
"Carolingian",
"Carolingian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) Caroling, Carolingian"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "Carolingus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Carolingus meaning in Latin (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.