See Carelia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Carēliānus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Carēliānī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "carēlicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "carēliēnsis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "Carelia"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: Carelia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: Carelia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "Karelia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: Karelia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: Karelia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "Карэ́лія",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: Карэ́лія (Karélija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: Карэ́лія (Karélija)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "Carèlia"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: Carèlia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: Carèlia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Karelia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Karelia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Karelia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Carélie"
},
"expansion": "French: Carélie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: Carélie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "Carelia"
},
"expansion": "Galician: Carelia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: Carelia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Καρελία",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: Καρελία (Karelía)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: Καρελία (Karelía)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Karelía",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: Karelía",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: Karelía"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Carelia"
},
"expansion": "Italian: Carelia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: Carelia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Karelia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: Karelia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: Karelia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Carélia"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: Carélia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: Carélia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "Carelia"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: Carelia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: Carelia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Каре́лия",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Каре́лия (Karélija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Каре́лия (Karélija)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "Carelia"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: Carelia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: Carelia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "Karélia"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: Karélia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: Karélia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Carelia"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: Carelia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: Carelia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Каре́лія",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Каре́лія (Karélija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: Каре́лія (Karélija)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "Karelen"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish Karelen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fi",
"3": "Karjala"
},
"expansion": "Finnish Karjala",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "urj-fin"
},
"expansion": "Finnic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Каре́лия"
},
"expansion": "Russian Каре́лия (Karélija)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Medieval Latin, Latinized exonym from Old Swedish Karelen, Finnish Karjala, ultimately from an earlier Finnic endonym. Compare Russian Каре́лия (Karélija), loanword of medieval Latinate provenance existing alongside direct borrowing Ка́рьяла (Kárʹjala).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Carēlia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carēliae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Carēlia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carēliae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carēliae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carēliam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carēliā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carēlia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Carēliae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karēlia",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Carēlia<1.loc>"
},
"expansion": "Carēlia f sg (genitive Carēliae); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Medieval Latin",
"3": "New Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Medieval Latin, New Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Carēlia<1.loc>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 10 1 10 1 34 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Finland",
"orig": "la:Finland",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Countries in Europe",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Regions of Europe",
"orig": "la:Regions of Europe",
"parents": [
"Regions",
"Places",
"Political divisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Regions of Finland",
"orig": "la:Regions of Finland",
"parents": [
"Regions",
"Places",
"Political divisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Republics of Russia",
"orig": "la:Republics of Russia",
"parents": [
"Republics",
"Places",
"Political divisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Finnia (New Latin)\nPer Secundum Bellum Mundanum, Unio Sovietica Finniam capere saepenumero quaesivit, cum Finnia Careliae, Sallae, Kuusamonis et Petsamonis partes et aliquas insulas amisit, sed independens mansit.\nThroughout the Second World War, the Soviet Union repeatedly sought to capture Finland, when Finland lost parts of Karelia, Salla, Kuusamo, Petsamo, and some islands, but remained independent.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Karelia (historical Nordic Baltic-Finnic ethnocultural region, now divided along the frontiers of eastern Finland and northwestern Russia)"
],
"id": "en-Carelia-la-name-Y7xcAvf5",
"links": [
[
"Karelia",
"Karelia#English"
],
[
"Nordic",
"Nordic#English"
],
[
"Baltic-Finnic",
"Baltic-Finnic#English"
],
[
"Finland",
"Finland#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"New-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Russia",
"orig": "la:Geographic and cultural areas of Russia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "la:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Republic of Karelia",
"orig": "la:Republic of Karelia",
"parents": [
"Federal subjects of Russia",
"Republics of Russia",
"Republics",
"Places",
"Political divisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Republics of Russia",
"orig": "la:Republics of Russia",
"parents": [
"Republics",
"Places",
"Political divisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Karelia (a region and autonomous republic of Russia)"
],
"id": "en-Carelia-la-name-UVT7KBif",
"links": [
[
"Karelia",
"Karelia#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"New-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈreː.li.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈreːlʲiä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈre.li.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈrɛːliä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:Carelia"
],
"word": "Carelia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin exonyms",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Finnic languages",
"Latin terms derived from Finnish",
"Latin terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Latin terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Medieval Latin",
"New Latin",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Finland",
"es:Regions of Europe",
"es:Regions of Finland",
"es:Republics of Russia",
"la:Finland",
"la:Regions of Europe",
"la:Regions of Finland",
"la:Republics of Russia"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Carēliānus"
},
{
"word": "Carēliānī"
},
{
"word": "carēlicus"
},
{
"word": "carēliēnsis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "Carelia"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: Carelia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: Carelia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "Karelia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: Karelia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: Karelia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "Карэ́лія",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: Карэ́лія (Karélija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: Карэ́лія (Karélija)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "Carèlia"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: Carèlia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: Carèlia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Karelia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Karelia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Karelia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Carélie"
},
"expansion": "French: Carélie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: Carélie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "Carelia"
},
"expansion": "Galician: Carelia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: Carelia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Καρελία",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: Καρελία (Karelía)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: Καρελία (Karelía)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Karelía",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: Karelía",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: Karelía"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Carelia"
},
"expansion": "Italian: Carelia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: Carelia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Karelia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: Karelia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: Karelia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Carélia"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: Carélia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: Carélia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "Carelia"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: Carelia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: Carelia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Каре́лия",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Каре́лия (Karélija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Каре́лия (Karélija)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "Carelia"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: Carelia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: Carelia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "Karélia"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: Karélia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: Karélia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Carelia"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: Carelia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: Carelia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Каре́лія",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Каре́лія (Karélija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: Каре́лія (Karélija)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "Karelen"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish Karelen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fi",
"3": "Karjala"
},
"expansion": "Finnish Karjala",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "urj-fin"
},
"expansion": "Finnic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Каре́лия"
},
"expansion": "Russian Каре́лия (Karélija)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Medieval Latin, Latinized exonym from Old Swedish Karelen, Finnish Karjala, ultimately from an earlier Finnic endonym. Compare Russian Каре́лия (Karélija), loanword of medieval Latinate provenance existing alongside direct borrowing Ка́рьяла (Kárʹjala).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Carēlia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carēliae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Carēlia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carēliae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carēliae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carēliam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carēliā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Carēlia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Carēliae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karēlia",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Carēlia<1.loc>"
},
"expansion": "Carēlia f sg (genitive Carēliae); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Medieval Latin",
"3": "New Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Medieval Latin, New Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Carēlia<1.loc>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Finnia (New Latin)\nPer Secundum Bellum Mundanum, Unio Sovietica Finniam capere saepenumero quaesivit, cum Finnia Careliae, Sallae, Kuusamonis et Petsamonis partes et aliquas insulas amisit, sed independens mansit.\nThroughout the Second World War, the Soviet Union repeatedly sought to capture Finland, when Finland lost parts of Karelia, Salla, Kuusamo, Petsamo, and some islands, but remained independent.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Karelia (historical Nordic Baltic-Finnic ethnocultural region, now divided along the frontiers of eastern Finland and northwestern Russia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Karelia",
"Karelia#English"
],
[
"Nordic",
"Nordic#English"
],
[
"Baltic-Finnic",
"Baltic-Finnic#English"
],
[
"Finland",
"Finland#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"New-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Geographic and cultural areas of Russia",
"la:Places in Russia",
"la:Republic of Karelia"
],
"glosses": [
"Karelia (a region and autonomous republic of Russia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Karelia",
"Karelia#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"New-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈreː.li.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈreːlʲiä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈre.li.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈrɛːliä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:Carelia"
],
"word": "Carelia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Carelia meaning in Latin (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.