"Belgae" meaning in Latin

See Belgae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈbel.ɡae̯/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈbɛɫ̪ɡäe̯] [Classical-Latin], /ˈbel.d͡ʒe/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈbɛl̠ʲd͡ʒe] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *belg-, *bolg- (“to swell (with anger)”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ- (“to bulge, swell”), thus meaning "People who swell (with fury/anger)." Also see Old English belgan and Dutch gebelgd. Etymology templates: {{der|la|cel-pro|*belg-}} Proto-Celtic *belg-, {{der|la|ine-pro|*bʰelǵʰ-||to bulge, swell}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ- (“to bulge, swell”), {{cog|ang|belgan}} Old English belgan, {{cog|nl|gebelgd}} Dutch gebelgd Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Belgae<1>|g=m}} Belgae m pl (genitive Belgārum); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Belga<1.both>|footnote=Usually plural, but the singular "Belga" is found in Lucan's Bellum Civile (1.426).}} Forms: Belgārum [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Belga [nominative, singular], Belgae [nominative, plural], Belgae [genitive, singular], Belgārum [genitive, plural], Belgae [dative, singular], Belgīs [dative, plural], Belgam [accusative, singular], Belgās [accusative, plural], Belgā [ablative, singular], Belgīs [ablative, plural], Belga [singular, vocative], Belgae [plural, vocative]
  1. Belgae; a group of tribes of northern Gaul Tags: declension-1, masculine, plural Categories (topical): Ethnonyms, Tribes Derived forms: belgicus

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*belg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *belg-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰelǵʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bulge, swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ- (“to bulge, swell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "belgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English belgan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gebelgd"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gebelgd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *belg-, *bolg- (“to swell (with anger)”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ- (“to bulge, swell”), thus meaning \"People who swell (with fury/anger).\" Also see Old English belgan and Dutch gebelgd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Belgārum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Belgae<1>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Belgae m pl (genitive Belgārum); first declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Belga<1.both>",
        "footnote": "Usually plural, but the singular \"Belga\" is found in Lucan's Bellum Civile (1.426)."
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "la:Ethnonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnicity",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Tribes",
          "orig": "la:Tribes",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "belgicus"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Gaul, taken as a whole, is divided into three parts, one of which the Belgae inhabit, the Aquitani another, those who in their own language are called Celts, in our language the Gauls, the third.",
          "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.1",
          "text": "Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae, aliam Aquītānī, tertiam quī ipsōrum linguā Celtae, nostrā Gallī appellantur."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Belgae; a group of tribes of northern Gaul"
      ],
      "id": "en-Belgae-la-name-pOjM7vU0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Belgae",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "tribes",
          "tribes"
        ],
        [
          "Gaul",
          "Gaul"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbel.ɡae̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛɫ̪ɡäe̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbel.d͡ʒe/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛl̠ʲd͡ʒe]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Belgae"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "belgicus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*belg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *belg-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰelǵʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bulge, swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ- (“to bulge, swell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "belgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English belgan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gebelgd"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gebelgd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *belg-, *bolg- (“to swell (with anger)”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ- (“to bulge, swell”), thus meaning \"People who swell (with fury/anger).\" Also see Old English belgan and Dutch gebelgd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Belgārum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Belgae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Belgae<1>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Belgae m pl (genitive Belgārum); first declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Belga<1.both>",
        "footnote": "Usually plural, but the singular \"Belga\" is found in Lucan's Bellum Civile (1.426)."
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin pluralia tantum",
        "Latin proper nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "la:Ethnonyms",
        "la:Tribes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Gaul, taken as a whole, is divided into three parts, one of which the Belgae inhabit, the Aquitani another, those who in their own language are called Celts, in our language the Gauls, the third.",
          "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.1",
          "text": "Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae, aliam Aquītānī, tertiam quī ipsōrum linguā Celtae, nostrā Gallī appellantur."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Belgae; a group of tribes of northern Gaul"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Belgae",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "tribes",
          "tribes"
        ],
        [
          "Gaul",
          "Gaul"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbel.ɡae̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛɫ̪ɡäe̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbel.d͡ʒe/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛl̠ʲd͡ʒe]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Belgae"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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