"-ucus" meaning in Latin

See -ucus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈuː.kus/ [Classical], [ˈuːkʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈu.kus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈuːkus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Extended from Proto-Italic *-kos, from Proto-Indo-European *-kos, *-ḱos, thought to originally be a 'relational' suffix (compare -icus). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*-kos}} Proto-Italic *-kos, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*-kos}} Proto-Indo-European *-kos, {{m|ine-pro|*-ḱos}} *-ḱos, {{m|la|-icus}} -icus Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|-ūcus<2>}} Forms: -ūcus [canonical], -ūca [feminine], -ūcum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ūcus [nominative, singular], -ūcī [nominative, plural], -ūcī [genitive, singular], -ūcōrum [genitive, plural], -ūcō [dative, singular], -ūcīs [dative, plural], -ūcum [accusative, singular], -ūcōs [accusative, plural], -ūcō [ablative, singular], -ūcīs [ablative, plural], -ūce [singular, vocative], -ūcī [plural, vocative]
  1. suffix used to form some adjectives or nouns. Tags: declension-1, declension-2, morpheme, suffix
    Sense id: en--ucus-la-suffix-sxCZSBMP
  2. used to form the names of certain plants. Tags: declension-1, declension-2, morpheme, suffix
    Sense id: en--ucus-la-suffix-zmLg7K3R

Download JSON data for -ucus meaning in Latin (2.5kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*-kos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-kos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-ḱos"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ḱos",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-icus"
      },
      "expansion": "-icus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Extended from Proto-Italic *-kos, from Proto-Indo-European *-kos, *-ḱos, thought to originally be a 'relational' suffix (compare -icus).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ūcus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ūcus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suffix used to form some adjectives or nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--ucus-la-suffix-sxCZSBMP",
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used to form the names of certain plants."
      ],
      "id": "en--ucus-la-suffix-zmLg7K3R",
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuː.kus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈuːkʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.kus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈuːkus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ucus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Latin first and second declension suffixes",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin suffixes",
    "Latin suffixes with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*-kos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-kos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-ḱos"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ḱos",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-icus"
      },
      "expansion": "-icus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Extended from Proto-Italic *-kos, from Proto-Indo-European *-kos, *-ḱos, thought to originally be a 'relational' suffix (compare -icus).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ūcus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ūcus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suffix used to form some adjectives or nouns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used to form the names of certain plants."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuː.kus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈuːkʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.kus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈuːkus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ucus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.