See -ucus on Wiktionary
{
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{
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"3": "*-kos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-kos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-kos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "May be extended from Proto-Italic *-kos, from Proto-Indo-European *-kos, *-ḱos, thought to originally be a 'relational' suffix (compare -icus). In that case, most likely earlier *-oicos < *-oy-ḱo-s.",
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{
"form": "-ūcus",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "-ūca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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},
{
"form": "-ūcum",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
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},
{
"form": "-ūcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
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},
{
"form": "-ūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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}
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"args": {
"1": "-ūcus<2>"
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"name": "la-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 25 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 17 9",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "71 22 7",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lact- (“milk”) + -ūcus → lactūca (“lettuce”), literally “[that with] milky [latex]”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form attributive nouns from nominals, often names of plants."
],
"id": "en--ucus-la-suffix-J7QyQ9et",
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "mandō (“chew”) + -ūcus → mandūcus (“glutton”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form deverbal nouns meaning “one who tends to do X”."
],
"id": "en--ucus-la-suffix-KN820v9L",
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used to form some adjectives."
],
"id": "en--ucus-la-suffix-zR4H6F4H",
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈuː.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːkʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːkus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ucus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjective-forming suffixes",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension suffixes",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin suffixes with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "itc-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-kos",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-kos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "May be extended from Proto-Italic *-kos, from Proto-Indo-European *-kos, *-ḱos, thought to originally be a 'relational' suffix (compare -icus). In that case, most likely earlier *-oicos < *-oy-ḱo-s.",
"forms": [
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"form": "-ūcus",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "-ūca",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "-ūcum",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
"form": "-ūcus",
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"form": "-ūcī",
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},
{
"form": "-ūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
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"args": {
"1": "-ūcus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "lact- (“milk”) + -ūcus → lactūca (“lettuce”), literally “[that with] milky [latex]”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form attributive nouns from nominals, often names of plants."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "mandō (“chew”) + -ūcus → mandūcus (“glutton”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form deverbal nouns meaning “one who tends to do X”."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used to form some adjectives."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈuː.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːkʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːkus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ucus"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.