See -ucus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-kos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-kos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-kos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "May be extended from Proto-Italic *-kos, from Proto-Indo-European *-kos, *-ḱos, thought to originally be a 'relational' suffix (compare -icus). In that case, most likely earlier *-oicos < *-oy-ḱo-s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ūcus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "second declension -ūcus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine suffixes in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 25 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 22 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lact- (“milk”) + -ūcus → lactūca (“lettuce”), literally “[that with] milky [latex]”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form attributive nouns from nominals, often names of plants."
],
"id": "en--ucus-la-suffix-J7QyQ9et",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"noun",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine suffixes in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mandō (“chew”) + -ūcus → mandūcus (“glutton”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form deverbal nouns meaning “one who tends to do X”."
],
"id": "en--ucus-la-suffix-KN820v9L",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"noun",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine suffixes in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form some adjectives."
],
"id": "en--ucus-la-suffix-zR4H6F4H",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"noun",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uː.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[uːkʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ukus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ucus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjective-forming suffixes",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension suffixes",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine suffixes",
"Latin masculine suffixes in the second declension",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin second declension suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin suffixes with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-kos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-kos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-kos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "May be extended from Proto-Italic *-kos, from Proto-Indo-European *-kos, *-ḱos, thought to originally be a 'relational' suffix (compare -icus). In that case, most likely earlier *-oicos < *-oy-ḱo-s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ūcus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "second declension -ūcus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "lact- (“milk”) + -ūcus → lactūca (“lettuce”), literally “[that with] milky [latex]”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form attributive nouns from nominals, often names of plants."
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"noun",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "mandō (“chew”) + -ūcus → mandūcus (“glutton”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form deverbal nouns meaning “one who tends to do X”."
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"noun",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used to form some adjectives."
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"noun",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uː.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[uːkʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ukus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ucus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ucus meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"-ucus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ucus",
"trace": "started on line 93, detected on line 93"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"-ucus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ucus",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 93"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"-ucus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ucus",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 93"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"-ucus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ucus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"-ucus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ucus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"-ucus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ucus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"-ucus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ucus",
"trace": "started on line 95, detected on line 95"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"-ucus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ucus",
"trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 95"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"-ucus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ucus",
"trace": "started on line 89, detected on line 95"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"-ucus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ucus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"-ucus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ucus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"-ucus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ucus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.