See -phila in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-phile"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:φίλος<t:dear, beloved><id:dear>",
"id": "loving",
"text": "+",
"title": "-phila",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-o-s\nAncient Greek φίλος (phílos)bor.\nLatin -phila\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰil-o-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰil-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φίλος\", \"gloss\" : \"dear, beloved\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-phila\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"loving\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"-phila\" id=\"Latin:_loving\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “dear, beloved”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-o-s\nAncient Greek φίλος (phílos)bor.\nLatin -phila\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “dear, beloved”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-philae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-phila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-philae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-philae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-philārum",
"links": [
[
"-philārum",
"-philarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-philae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-philīs",
"links": [
[
"-philīs",
"-philis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-philam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-philās",
"links": [
[
"-philās",
"-philas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-philā",
"links": [
[
"-philā",
"-phila#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-philīs",
"links": [
[
"-philīs",
"-philis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-phila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-philae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-phila<1>",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "-phila m or f (genitive -philae); first declension",
"name": "la-suffix-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-phila<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine suffixes in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine suffixes in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin suffixes with multiple genders",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-phile"
],
"id": "en--phila-la-suffix-WqE6U9lP",
"links": [
[
"-phile",
"-phile"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʰɪ.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fi.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-phila"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-phile"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:φίλος<t:dear, beloved><id:dear>",
"id": "loving",
"text": "+",
"title": "-phila",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-o-s\nAncient Greek φίλος (phílos)bor.\nLatin -phila\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰil-o-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰil-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φίλος\", \"gloss\" : \"dear, beloved\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-phila\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"loving\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"-phila\" id=\"Latin:_loving\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “dear, beloved”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-o-s\nAncient Greek φίλος (phílos)bor.\nLatin -phila\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “dear, beloved”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-philae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-phila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-philae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-philae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-philārum",
"links": [
[
"-philārum",
"-philarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-philae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-philīs",
"links": [
[
"-philīs",
"-philis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-philam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-philās",
"links": [
[
"-philās",
"-philas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-philā",
"links": [
[
"-philā",
"-phila#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-philīs",
"links": [
[
"-philīs",
"-philis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-phila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-philae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-phila<1>",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "-phila m or f (genitive -philae); first declension",
"name": "la-suffix-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-phila<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine suffixes",
"Latin feminine suffixes in the first declension",
"Latin first declension suffixes",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine suffixes",
"Latin masculine suffixes in the first declension",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin suffixes with multiple genders",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰil-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"-phile"
],
"links": [
[
"-phile",
"-phile"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʰɪ.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fi.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-phila"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -phila meaning in Latin (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.