"-pe" meaning in Latin

See -pe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: /pe/ [Classical], [pɛ] [Classical], /pe/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [pe] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *-pe, from Proto-Indo-European *pe. Cognate with Luwian -pa, Luwian ppa-, and Lithuanian kaĩp (“how”). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*-pe}} Proto-Italic *-pe, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*pe}} Proto-Indo-European *pe, {{cog|xlu|-pa}} Luwian -pa, {{cog|xlu|ppa-}} Luwian ppa-, {{cog|lt|kaĩp|t=how}} Lithuanian kaĩp (“how”) Head templates: {{head|la|particle}} -pe
  1. used in the formation of certain words as an intensive particle Derived forms: quippe, nempe, prope, quispiam, uspiam
    Sense id: en--pe-la-particle-w6ySjw2Y Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin particles, Luwian terms in nonstandard scripts

Download JSON data for -pe meaning in Latin (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*-pe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-pe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xlu",
        "2": "-pa"
      },
      "expansion": "Luwian -pa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xlu",
        "2": "ppa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Luwian ppa-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kaĩp",
        "t": "how"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kaĩp (“how”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-pe, from Proto-Indo-European *pe. Cognate with Luwian -pa, Luwian ppa-, and Lithuanian kaĩp (“how”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "-pe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luwian terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "quippe"
        },
        {
          "word": "nempe"
        },
        {
          "word": "prope"
        },
        {
          "word": "quispiam"
        },
        {
          "word": "uspiam"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used in the formation of certain words as an intensive particle"
      ],
      "id": "en--pe-la-particle-w6ySjw2Y"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pe]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-pe"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "quippe"
    },
    {
      "word": "nempe"
    },
    {
      "word": "prope"
    },
    {
      "word": "quispiam"
    },
    {
      "word": "uspiam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*-pe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-pe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xlu",
        "2": "-pa"
      },
      "expansion": "Luwian -pa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xlu",
        "2": "ppa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Luwian ppa-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kaĩp",
        "t": "how"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kaĩp (“how”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-pe, from Proto-Indo-European *pe. Cognate with Luwian -pa, Luwian ppa-, and Lithuanian kaĩp (“how”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "-pe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 1-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin particles",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Luwian terms in nonstandard scripts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used in the formation of certain words as an intensive particle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pe]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-pe"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.