See -osis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -osis meaning in Latin (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ωσις",
"4": "",
"5": "state, abnormal condition, or action"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis, “state, abnormal condition, or action”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-όω"
},
"expansion": "-όω (-óō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-σις"
},
"expansion": "-σις (-sis)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "metamorphōsis"
},
"expansion": "metamorphōsis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μεταμόρφωσις"
},
"expansion": "μεταμόρφωσις (metamórphōsis)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μετᾰμορφόω",
"3": "σῐς",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "μετᾰμορφόω (metamorphóō) + -σῐς (-sis)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis, “state, abnormal condition, or action”), from -όω (-óō) stem verbs + -σις (-sis). This suffix was already found in Classical Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek (e.g. metamorphōsis, from Ancient Greek μεταμόρφωσις (metamórphōsis), itself from μετᾰμορφόω (metamorphóō) + -σῐς (-sis)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ōsis",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōseos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōseōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ōsis<3.I>",
"abl_pl": "-ōsesin/-ōsibus",
"abl_sg": "-ōsi",
"acc_pl": "-ōseis",
"acc_sg": "-ōsin/-ōsim",
"dat_pl": "-ōsesin/-ōsibus",
"dat_sg": "-ōsi",
"gen_pl": "-ōseōn",
"gen_sg": "-ōseos/-ōsis"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "la:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tūberculum (“tubercle”) + -ōsis → tūberculōsis (“tuberculosis”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-osis"
],
"id": "en--osis-la-suffix-3sN5Jyod",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"-osis",
"-osis#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin, pathology) -osis"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "-otic",
"word": "-ōticus"
}
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-3",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "-osis"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ōsīs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ōsīs"
},
"expansion": "-ōsīs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ōsus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of -ōsus"
],
"id": "en--osis-la-suffix-bZXJ0eEQ",
"links": [
[
"-ōsus",
"-osus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "-osis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine suffixes",
"Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin suffixes with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin third declension suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ωσις",
"4": "",
"5": "state, abnormal condition, or action"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis, “state, abnormal condition, or action”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-όω"
},
"expansion": "-όω (-óō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-σις"
},
"expansion": "-σις (-sis)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "metamorphōsis"
},
"expansion": "metamorphōsis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μεταμόρφωσις"
},
"expansion": "μεταμόρφωσις (metamórphōsis)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μετᾰμορφόω",
"3": "σῐς",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "μετᾰμορφόω (metamorphóō) + -σῐς (-sis)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis, “state, abnormal condition, or action”), from -όω (-óō) stem verbs + -σις (-sis). This suffix was already found in Classical Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek (e.g. metamorphōsis, from Ancient Greek μεταμόρφωσις (metamórphōsis), itself from μετᾰμορφόω (metamorphóō) + -σῐς (-sis)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ōsis",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōseos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōseōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōsēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ōsis<3.I>",
"abl_pl": "-ōsesin/-ōsibus",
"abl_sg": "-ōsi",
"acc_pl": "-ōseis",
"acc_sg": "-ōsin/-ōsim",
"dat_pl": "-ōsesin/-ōsibus",
"dat_sg": "-ōsi",
"gen_pl": "-ōseōn",
"gen_sg": "-ōseos/-ōsis"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"english": "-otic",
"word": "-ōticus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"New Latin",
"la:Pathology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tūberculum (“tubercle”) + -ōsis → tūberculōsis (“tuberculosis”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-osis"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"-osis",
"-osis#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin, pathology) -osis"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-3",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "-osis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ōsīs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ōsīs"
},
"expansion": "-ōsīs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ōsus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of -ōsus"
],
"links": [
[
"-ōsus",
"-osus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "-osis"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.