"-clus" meaning in Latin

See -clus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /klus/ [Classical-Latin], [kɫ̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /klus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [klus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Contracted form of -culus. Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|-clus}} Forms: -cla [feminine], -clum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], -clus [masculine, nominative, singular], -cla [feminine, nominative, singular], -clum [neuter, nominative, singular], -clī [masculine, nominative, plural], -clae [feminine, nominative, plural], -cla [neuter, nominative, plural], -clī [genitive, masculine, singular], -clae [feminine, genitive, singular], -clī [genitive, neuter, singular], -clōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], -clārum [feminine, genitive, plural], -clōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], -clō [dative, masculine, singular], -clae [dative, feminine, singular], -clō [dative, neuter, singular], -clīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], -clum [accusative, masculine, singular], -clam [accusative, feminine, singular], -clum [accusative, neuter, singular], -clōs [accusative, masculine, plural], -clās [accusative, feminine, plural], -cla [accusative, neuter, plural], -clō [ablative, masculine, singular], -clā [ablative, feminine, singular], -clō [ablative, neuter, singular], -clīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], -cle [masculine, singular, vocative], -cla [feminine, singular, vocative], -clum [neuter, singular, vocative], -clī [masculine, plural, vocative], -clae [feminine, plural, vocative], -cla [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. Alternative form of -culus Tags: alt-of, alternative, declension-1, declension-2, morpheme, suffix Alternative form of: -culus
    Sense id: en--clus-la-suffix-eZ6yWKSq
  2. Alternative form of -culus
    added to a noun to form a diminutive of that noun.
    Tags: declension-1, declension-2, morpheme, suffix
    Sense id: en--clus-la-suffix-2qBd41ge Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 80 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: masclus (english: late contracted form of masculus), *acucla, *soliclus, *corniclum (english: late contracted form of corniculum), *clāvicla (late contracted form of clāvicula), *rēniclus (late contracted form of rēniculus)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "late contracted form of masculus",
      "word": "masclus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "*acucla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "*soliclus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "late contracted form of corniculum",
      "word": "*corniclum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "late contracted form of clāvicula",
      "word": "*clāvicla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "late contracted form of rēniculus",
      "word": "*rēniclus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Contracted form of -culus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-cla",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-clus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-culus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -culus"
      ],
      "id": "en--clus-la-suffix-eZ6yWKSq",
      "links": [
        [
          "-culus",
          "-culus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -culus",
        "added to a noun to form a diminutive of that noun."
      ],
      "id": "en--clus-la-suffix-2qBd41ge",
      "links": [
        [
          "-culus",
          "-culus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[klus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-clus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 1-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension suffixes",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin suffixes",
    "Latin suffixes with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "late contracted form of masculus",
      "word": "masclus"
    },
    {
      "word": "*acucla"
    },
    {
      "word": "*soliclus"
    },
    {
      "english": "late contracted form of corniculum",
      "word": "*corniclum"
    },
    {
      "roman": "late contracted form of clāvicula",
      "word": "*clāvicla"
    },
    {
      "roman": "late contracted form of rēniculus",
      "word": "*rēniclus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Contracted form of -culus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-cla",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-clae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-clus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-culus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -culus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-culus",
          "-culus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -culus",
        "added to a noun to form a diminutive of that noun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-culus",
          "-culus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[klus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-clus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -clus meaning in Latin (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.