-bo in Latin

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”). Compare fīō (“to become”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*bʰuH-||to grow, become, come into being, appear}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”) Head templates: {{head|la|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes|head=-bō}} -bō Forms: -bō [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], Future active indicative, -bō [first-person, singular], -bis [second-person, singular], -bit [singular, third-person], -bimus [first-person, plural], -bitis [plural, second-person], -bunt [plural, third-person], Future passive indicative, -bor [first-person, singular], -beris [second-person, singular], -bitur [singular, third-person], -bimur [first-person, plural], -biminī [plural, second-person], -buntur [plural, third-person]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow, become, come into being, appear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”). Compare fīō (“to become”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-bō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nowrap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Future active indicative",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "-bō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Future passive indicative",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "-bor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-beris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-buntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
        "head": "-bō"
      },
      "expansion": "-bō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "amō (“to love”) + -bō → amābō (“I will love”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form the future indicative of most Latin verbs from the 1st and 2nd conjugations"
      ],
      "id": "en--bo-la-suffix--FEasCUA",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-bam"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-bo"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow, become, come into being, appear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”). Compare fīō (“to become”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-bō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nowrap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Future active indicative",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "-bō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Future passive indicative",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "-bor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-beris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-buntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
        "head": "-bō"
      },
      "expansion": "-bō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-bam"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin inflectional suffixes",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin suffixes",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "amō (“to love”) + -bō → amābō (“I will love”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form the future indicative of most Latin verbs from the 1st and 2nd conjugations"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-bo"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Future active indicative",
  "path": [
    "-bo"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-bo",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Future passive indicative",
  "path": [
    "-bo"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-bo",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-bo" meaning in Latin

Suffix