"-are" meaning in Latin

See -are in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈaː.re/ [Classical], [ˈäːrɛ] [Classical], /ˈa.re/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːre] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: -āre [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *-āzi, in which z changed into r due to rhotacism. Formed by analogy with -ere. Etymology templates: {{m|la|-ere}} -ere Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form|head=-āre}} -āre
  1. present active infinitive of -ō (first conjugation) Tags: active, form-of, infinitive, morpheme, present Form of: -ō (extra: first conjugation)
    Sense id: en--are-la-suffix-53nvm6ef Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /ˈaː.re/ [Classical], [ˈäːrɛ] [Classical], /ˈa.re/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːre] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: -āre [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form|head=-āre}} -āre
  1. second-person singular present passive indicative/imperative of -ō (first conjugation) Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -āris [indicative]
    Sense id: en--are-la-suffix-41S0ON7r
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix

IPA: /ˈaː.re/ [Classical], [ˈäːrɛ] [Classical], /ˈa.re/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːre] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: -āre [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form|head=-āre}} -āre
  1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of -āris Tags: accusative, form-of, morpheme, neuter, nominative, singular, vocative Form of: -āris
    Sense id: en--are-la-suffix-pWZCdN65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for -are meaning in Latin (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ere"
      },
      "expansion": "-ere",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-āzi, in which z changed into r due to rhotacism. Formed by analogy with -ere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-āre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-āre"
      },
      "expansion": "-āre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "first conjugation",
          "word": "-ō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present active infinitive of -ō (first conjugation)"
      ],
      "id": "en--are-la-suffix-53nvm6ef",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ō",
          "-o#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "infinitive",
        "morpheme",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.re/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːrɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.re/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːre]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-are"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-āre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-āre"
      },
      "expansion": "-āre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present passive indicative/imperative of -ō (first conjugation)"
      ],
      "id": "en--are-la-suffix-41S0ON7r",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ō",
          "-o#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "indicative"
          ],
          "word": "-āris"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.re/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːrɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.re/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːre]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-are"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-āre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-āre"
      },
      "expansion": "-āre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-āris"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of -āris"
      ],
      "id": "en--are-la-suffix-pWZCdN65",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āris",
          "-aris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.re/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːrɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.re/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːre]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-are"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ere"
      },
      "expansion": "-ere",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-āzi, in which z changed into r due to rhotacism. Formed by analogy with -ere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-āre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-āre"
      },
      "expansion": "-āre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "first conjugation",
          "word": "-ō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present active infinitive of -ō (first conjugation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ō",
          "-o#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "infinitive",
        "morpheme",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.re/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːrɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.re/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːre]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-are"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-āre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-āre"
      },
      "expansion": "-āre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present passive indicative/imperative of -ō (first conjugation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ō",
          "-o#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.re/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːrɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.re/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːre]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "indicative"
      ],
      "word": "-āris"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-are"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-āre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-āre"
      },
      "expansion": "-āre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-āris"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of -āris"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-āris",
          "-aris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.re/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːrɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.re/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːre]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-are"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.