See ແລ້ວ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ແລ້ວ meaning in Lao (4.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*leːwꟲ",
"t": "to be finished"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *leːwꟲ (“to be finished”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "了"
},
"expansion": "了 (MC lewX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "แล้ว"
},
"expansion": "Thai แล้ว (lɛ́ɛo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "᧟"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᧟ (l̇aew)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩓ᩠ᩅ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩓ᩠ᩅ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ium",
"2": "liuz",
"3": "",
"4": "to finish, to end; then; after"
},
"expansion": "Iu Mien liuz (“to finish, to end; then; after”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *leːwꟲ (“to be finished”), from Middle Chinese 了 (MC lewX). Cognate with Thai แล้ว (lɛ́ɛo); Lü ᧟ (l̇aew), Northern Thai ᩓ᩠ᩅ. Compare also Iu Mien liuz (“to finish, to end; then; after”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lǣu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ການແລ້ວ",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ແລ້ວ • (lǣu) (abstract noun ການແລ້ວ)",
"name": "lo-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ແລ້ວ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kam lang",
"word": "ກຳລັງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cha",
"word": "ຈະ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "si",
"word": "ຊິ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "phūam",
"word": "ພວມ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to finish, complete"
],
"id": "en-ແລ້ວ-lo-verb-4Sy0y5zB",
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iu Mien terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It was twenty years ago that I left this village.",
"roman": "sāo pīlǣu thī hao ʼǭk chāk bān pai.",
"text": "ຊາວປີແລ້ວ ທີ່ເຮົາອອກຈາກບ້ານໄປ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicating completion of action, past tense"
],
"id": "en-ແລ້ວ-lo-verb-ifxgT0D9",
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) indicating completion of action, past tense"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɛːw˥˨]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɛːw˧˦]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dai",
"word": "ໄດ້"
}
],
"word": "ແລ້ວ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*leːwꟲ",
"t": "to be finished"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *leːwꟲ (“to be finished”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "了"
},
"expansion": "了 (MC lewX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "แล้ว"
},
"expansion": "Thai แล้ว (lɛ́ɛo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "᧟"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᧟ (l̇aew)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩓ᩠ᩅ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩓ᩠ᩅ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ium",
"2": "liuz",
"3": "",
"4": "to finish, to end; then; after"
},
"expansion": "Iu Mien liuz (“to finish, to end; then; after”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *leːwꟲ (“to be finished”), from Middle Chinese 了 (MC lewX). Cognate with Thai แล้ว (lɛ́ɛo); Lü ᧟ (l̇aew), Northern Thai ᩓ᩠ᩅ. Compare also Iu Mien liuz (“to finish, to end; then; after”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lǣu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ແລ້ວ • (lǣu)",
"name": "lo-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ແລ້ວ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"then; subsequently"
],
"id": "en-ແລ້ວ-lo-adv-Pknq0n4F",
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
],
[
"subsequently",
"subsequently"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "la",
"word": "ລະ"
},
{
"roman": "dē",
"word": "ເດ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɛːw˥˨]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɛːw˧˦]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːw"
}
],
"word": "ແລ້ວ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Iu Mien terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Lao 1-syllable words",
"Lao adverbs",
"Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"Lao lemmas",
"Lao terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Lao verbs",
"Rhymes:Lao/ɛːw"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*leːwꟲ",
"t": "to be finished"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *leːwꟲ (“to be finished”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "了"
},
"expansion": "了 (MC lewX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "แล้ว"
},
"expansion": "Thai แล้ว (lɛ́ɛo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "᧟"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᧟ (l̇aew)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩓ᩠ᩅ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩓ᩠ᩅ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ium",
"2": "liuz",
"3": "",
"4": "to finish, to end; then; after"
},
"expansion": "Iu Mien liuz (“to finish, to end; then; after”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *leːwꟲ (“to be finished”), from Middle Chinese 了 (MC lewX). Cognate with Thai แล้ว (lɛ́ɛo); Lü ᧟ (l̇aew), Northern Thai ᩓ᩠ᩅ. Compare also Iu Mien liuz (“to finish, to end; then; after”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lǣu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ການແລ້ວ",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ແລ້ວ • (lǣu) (abstract noun ການແລ້ວ)",
"name": "lo-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ແລ້ວ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kam lang",
"word": "ກຳລັງ"
},
{
"roman": "cha",
"word": "ຈະ"
},
{
"roman": "si",
"word": "ຊິ"
},
{
"roman": "phūam",
"word": "ພວມ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to finish, complete"
],
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lao auxiliary verbs",
"Lao terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It was twenty years ago that I left this village.",
"roman": "sāo pīlǣu thī hao ʼǭk chāk bān pai.",
"text": "ຊາວປີແລ້ວ ທີ່ເຮົາອອກຈາກບ້ານໄປ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicating completion of action, past tense"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) indicating completion of action, past tense"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɛːw˥˨]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɛːw˧˦]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dai",
"word": "ໄດ້"
}
],
"word": "ແລ້ວ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Iu Mien terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Lao 1-syllable words",
"Lao adverbs",
"Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"Lao lemmas",
"Lao terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Lao verbs",
"Rhymes:Lao/ɛːw"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*leːwꟲ",
"t": "to be finished"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *leːwꟲ (“to be finished”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "了"
},
"expansion": "了 (MC lewX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "แล้ว"
},
"expansion": "Thai แล้ว (lɛ́ɛo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "᧟"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᧟ (l̇aew)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩓ᩠ᩅ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩓ᩠ᩅ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ium",
"2": "liuz",
"3": "",
"4": "to finish, to end; then; after"
},
"expansion": "Iu Mien liuz (“to finish, to end; then; after”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *leːwꟲ (“to be finished”), from Middle Chinese 了 (MC lewX). Cognate with Thai แล้ว (lɛ́ɛo); Lü ᧟ (l̇aew), Northern Thai ᩓ᩠ᩅ. Compare also Iu Mien liuz (“to finish, to end; then; after”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lǣu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ແລ້ວ • (lǣu)",
"name": "lo-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ແລ້ວ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"english": "la",
"word": "ລະ"
},
{
"roman": "dē",
"word": "ເດ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"then; subsequently"
],
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
],
[
"subsequently",
"subsequently"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɛːw˥˨]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɛːw˧˦]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːw"
}
],
"word": "ແລ້ວ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.