"ຮັກ" meaning in Lao

See ຮັກ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [hak̚˧] (note: Vientiane), [hak̚˧˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: hak [romanization]
Rhymes: -ak̚ Etymology: Cognate with Thai รัก (rák). Compare Sanskrit आर्क (ārka, “crown flower”), Pali akka. Etymology templates: {{cog|th|รัก}} Thai รัก (rák), {{cog|sa|आर्क||crown flower}} Sanskrit आर्क (ārka, “crown flower”), {{cog|pi|akka}} Pali akka Head templates: {{lo-noun}} ຮັກ • (hak)
  1. (botany) crown flower Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-ຮັກ-lo-noun-f0SvsU-u Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lao entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 99 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 99 1 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [hak̚˧] (note: Vientiane), [hak̚˧˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: hak [romanization], ການຮັກ [abstract-noun], ຄວາມຮັກ [abstract-noun]
Rhymes: -ak̚ Etymology: From a Mon-Khmer language; ultimately from Proto-Mon-Khmer *r[a]k (“to love; beloved, dear”). Cognate with Thai รัก (rák), Northern Thai ᩁᩢ᩠ᨠ, Isan ฮัก, Lü ᦣᧅ (hak), Shan ႁၵ်ႉ (hâ̰k), Tai Nüa ᥞᥐ (hak). Outside Tai-Kadai, cognate with Khmer រាក់ (rĕək, “friendly, cordial, pleasant; intimate, affectionate”). Etymology templates: {{bor|lo|mkh}} Mon-Khmer, {{der|lo|mkh-pro|*rak|*r􂀿a􂁀k|to love; beloved, dear}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *r[a]k (“to love; beloved, dear”), {{cog|th|รัก}} Thai รัก (rák), {{cog|nod|ᩁᩢ᩠ᨠ}} Northern Thai ᩁᩢ᩠ᨠ, {{cog|tts|ฮัก}} Isan ฮัก, {{cog|khb|ᦣᧅ}} Lü ᦣᧅ (hak), {{cog|shn|ႁၵ်ႉ}} Shan ႁၵ်ႉ (hâ̰k), {{cog|tdd|ᥞᥐ}} Tai Nüa ᥞᥐ (hak), {{cog|km|រាក់||friendly, cordial, pleasant; intimate, affectionate}} Khmer រាក់ (rĕək, “friendly, cordial, pleasant; intimate, affectionate”) Head templates: {{lo-verb|~}} ຮັກ • (hak) (abstract noun ການຮັກ or ຄວາມຮັກ)
  1. to love
    Sense id: en-ຮັກ-lo-verb-N-OMg8z-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "mkh"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*rak",
        "4": "*r􂀿a􂁀k",
        "5": "to love; beloved, dear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *r[a]k (“to love; beloved, dear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "รัก"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai รัก (rák)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩁᩢ᩠ᨠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩁᩢ᩠ᨠ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "ฮัก"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan ฮัก",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦣᧅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦣᧅ (hak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ႁၵ်ႉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ႁၵ်ႉ (hâ̰k)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥞᥐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥞᥐ (hak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "រាក់",
        "3": "",
        "4": "friendly, cordial, pleasant; intimate, affectionate"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer រាក់ (rĕək, “friendly, cordial, pleasant; intimate, affectionate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Mon-Khmer language; ultimately from Proto-Mon-Khmer *r[a]k (“to love; beloved, dear”). Cognate with Thai รัก (rák), Northern Thai ᩁᩢ᩠ᨠ, Isan ฮัก, Lü ᦣᧅ (hak), Shan ႁၵ်ႉ (hâ̰k), Tai Nüa ᥞᥐ (hak). Outside Tai-Kadai, cognate with Khmer រាក់ (rĕək, “friendly, cordial, pleasant; intimate, affectionate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການຮັກ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ຄວາມຮັກ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "ຮັກ • (hak) (abstract noun ການຮັກ or ຄວາມຮັກ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຮັກ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to love"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຮັກ-lo-verb-N-OMg8z-",
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hak̚˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hak̚˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຮັກ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "รัก"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai รัก (rák)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आर्क",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crown flower"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आर्क (ārka, “crown flower”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "akka"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali akka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Thai รัก (rák). Compare Sanskrit आर्क (ārka, “crown flower”), Pali akka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຮັກ • (hak)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຮັກ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lo",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "lo:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crown flower"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຮັກ-lo-noun-f0SvsU-u",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "crown flower",
          "crown flower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) crown flower"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hak̚˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hak̚˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຮັກ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao nouns",
    "Lao terms borrowed from Mon-Khmer languages",
    "Lao terms derived from Mon-Khmer languages",
    "Lao terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Lao/ak̚"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "mkh"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*rak",
        "4": "*r􂀿a􂁀k",
        "5": "to love; beloved, dear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *r[a]k (“to love; beloved, dear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "รัก"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai รัก (rák)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩁᩢ᩠ᨠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩁᩢ᩠ᨠ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "ฮัก"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan ฮัก",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦣᧅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦣᧅ (hak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ႁၵ်ႉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ႁၵ်ႉ (hâ̰k)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥞᥐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥞᥐ (hak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "រាក់",
        "3": "",
        "4": "friendly, cordial, pleasant; intimate, affectionate"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer រាក់ (rĕək, “friendly, cordial, pleasant; intimate, affectionate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Mon-Khmer language; ultimately from Proto-Mon-Khmer *r[a]k (“to love; beloved, dear”). Cognate with Thai รัก (rák), Northern Thai ᩁᩢ᩠ᨠ, Isan ฮัก, Lü ᦣᧅ (hak), Shan ႁၵ်ႉ (hâ̰k), Tai Nüa ᥞᥐ (hak). Outside Tai-Kadai, cognate with Khmer រាក់ (rĕək, “friendly, cordial, pleasant; intimate, affectionate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການຮັກ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ຄວາມຮັກ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "ຮັກ • (hak) (abstract noun ການຮັກ or ຄວາມຮັກ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຮັກ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to love"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hak̚˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hak̚˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຮັກ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao nouns",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Lao/ak̚"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "รัก"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai รัก (rák)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आर्क",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crown flower"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आर्क (ārka, “crown flower”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "akka"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali akka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Thai รัก (rák). Compare Sanskrit आर्क (ārka, “crown flower”), Pali akka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຮັກ • (hak)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຮັກ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "lo:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crown flower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "crown flower",
          "crown flower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) crown flower"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hak̚˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hak̚˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຮັກ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.