See ໂຕ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ໂຕ meaning in Lao (7.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦷᦎ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦷᦎ (ṫo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "โต"
},
"expansion": "Thai โต (dtoo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Lü ᦷᦎ (ṫo), Thai โต (dtoo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ຄວາມໂຕ",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ໂຕ • (tō) (abstract noun ຄວາມໂຕ)",
"name": "lo-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ໂຕ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"big"
],
"id": "en-ໂຕ-lo-adj-KiH-bVkq",
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "nyai",
"word": "ໃຫຍ່"
},
{
"roman": "kưt",
"word": "ກຶດ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[toː˩(˧)]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[toː˩˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oː"
}
],
"word": "ໂຕ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "頭",
"tr": "*m-tˁo"
},
"expansion": "頭 (OC *[m-t]ˁo)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨲᩫ᩠ᩅ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩫ᩠ᩅ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ตัว"
},
"expansion": "Thai ตัว (dtuua)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦷᦎ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦷᦎ (ṫo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪶꪔ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪶꪔ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တူဝ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan တူဝ် (tǒ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜥"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜥 (tū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜤"
},
"expansion": "𑜄𑜤 (tu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "duz"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang duz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "ทั๊ว"
},
"expansion": "Saek ทั๊ว",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "តួ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer តួ (tuə)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "頭",
"3": "",
"4": "counter for certain animals",
"tr": "tō"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 頭 (tō, “counter for certain animals”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Chinese 頭 (OC *[m-t]ˁo). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩫ᩠ᩅ, Thai ตัว (dtuua), Lü ᦷᦎ (ṫo), Tai Dam ꪶꪔ, Shan တူဝ် (tǒ), Ahom 𑜄𑜥 (tū) or 𑜄𑜤 (tu), Zhuang duz, Saek ทั๊ว and Khmer តួ (tuə). Compare also Japanese 頭 (tō, “counter for certain animals”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ໂຕ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 61 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of animals, clothing, furniture, playing cards"
],
"id": "en-ໂຕ-lo-classifier-U1ePfQ-E"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[toː˩(˧)]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[toː˩˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oː"
}
],
"word": "ໂຕ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "頭",
"tr": "*m-tˁo"
},
"expansion": "頭 (OC *[m-t]ˁo)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨲᩫ᩠ᩅ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩫ᩠ᩅ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ตัว"
},
"expansion": "Thai ตัว (dtuua)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦷᦎ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦷᦎ (ṫo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪶꪔ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪶꪔ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တူဝ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan တူဝ် (tǒ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜥"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜥 (tū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜤"
},
"expansion": "𑜄𑜤 (tu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "duz"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang duz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "ทั๊ว"
},
"expansion": "Saek ทั๊ว",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "តួ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer តួ (tuə)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "頭",
"3": "",
"4": "counter for certain animals",
"tr": "tō"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 頭 (tō, “counter for certain animals”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Chinese 頭 (OC *[m-t]ˁo). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩫ᩠ᩅ, Thai ตัว (dtuua), Lü ᦷᦎ (ṫo), Tai Dam ꪶꪔ, Shan တူဝ် (tǒ), Ahom 𑜄𑜥 (tū) or 𑜄𑜤 (tu), Zhuang duz, Saek ทั๊ว and Khmer តួ (tuə). Compare also Japanese 頭 (tō, “counter for certain animals”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ໂຕ • (tō)",
"name": "lo-pronoun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ໂຕ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 34 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lao classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lao personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 39 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lao pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a second person pronoun, used to address a person of equal or lower status."
],
"id": "en-ໂຕ-lo-pron-F8Lrv6VT",
"links": [
[
"second person",
"second person#English"
],
[
"pronoun",
"pronoun#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"address",
"address#English"
],
[
"person",
"person#English"
],
[
"equal",
"equal#English"
],
[
"lower",
"lower#English"
],
[
"status",
"status#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) a second person pronoun, used to address a person of equal or lower status."
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "khān ʼa nya",
"word": "ຂ້ານ້ອຍ"
},
{
"roman": "phū khā",
"word": "ຜູ້ຂ້າ"
},
{
"roman": "thān",
"word": "ທ່ານ"
},
{
"roman": "phœn",
"word": "ເພິ່ນ"
},
{
"roman": "khā chao",
"word": "ຂ້າເຈົ້າ"
},
{
"roman": "phūakkhān ʼa nya",
"word": "ພວກຂ້ານ້ອຍ"
},
{
"roman": "phūakthān",
"word": "ພວກທ່ານ"
},
{
"roman": "phūakphœn",
"word": "ພວກເພິ່ນ"
},
{
"roman": "khǭi",
"word": "ເຮົາຂ້ອຍ"
},
{
"roman": "chao",
"word": "ເຈົ້າ"
},
{
"roman": "khao",
"word": "ເຂົາ"
},
{
"roman": "hao",
"word": "ເຮົາ"
},
{
"roman": "phūakkhǭi",
"word": "ພວກເຮົາພວກຂ້ອຍ"
},
{
"roman": "phūakchao",
"word": "ພວກເຈົ້າ"
},
{
"roman": "phūaklāo",
"word": "ພວກເຂົາພວກລາວ"
},
{
"roman": "lāo",
"word": "ລາວ"
},
{
"roman": "kū",
"word": "ກູ"
},
{
"roman": "mưng",
"word": "ມຶງ"
},
{
"english": "man",
"word": "ມັນ"
},
{
"word": "N/A"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[toː˩(˧)]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[toː˩˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oː"
}
],
"word": "ໂຕ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lao 1-syllable words",
"Lao adjectives",
"Lao classifiers",
"Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"Lao lemmas",
"Lao personal pronouns",
"Lao pronouns",
"Lao terms derived from Chinese",
"Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Lao/oː"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦷᦎ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦷᦎ (ṫo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "โต"
},
"expansion": "Thai โต (dtoo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Lü ᦷᦎ (ṫo), Thai โต (dtoo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ຄວາມໂຕ",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ໂຕ • (tō) (abstract noun ຄວາມໂຕ)",
"name": "lo-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ໂຕ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "nyai",
"word": "ໃຫຍ່"
},
{
"roman": "kưt",
"word": "ກຶດ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"big"
],
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[toː˩(˧)]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[toː˩˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oː"
}
],
"word": "ໂຕ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lao 1-syllable words",
"Lao classifiers",
"Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"Lao lemmas",
"Lao personal pronouns",
"Lao pronouns",
"Lao terms derived from Chinese",
"Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Lao/oː"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "頭",
"tr": "*m-tˁo"
},
"expansion": "頭 (OC *[m-t]ˁo)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨲᩫ᩠ᩅ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩫ᩠ᩅ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ตัว"
},
"expansion": "Thai ตัว (dtuua)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦷᦎ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦷᦎ (ṫo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪶꪔ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪶꪔ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တူဝ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan တူဝ် (tǒ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜥"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜥 (tū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜤"
},
"expansion": "𑜄𑜤 (tu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "duz"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang duz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "ทั๊ว"
},
"expansion": "Saek ทั๊ว",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "តួ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer តួ (tuə)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "頭",
"3": "",
"4": "counter for certain animals",
"tr": "tō"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 頭 (tō, “counter for certain animals”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Chinese 頭 (OC *[m-t]ˁo). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩫ᩠ᩅ, Thai ตัว (dtuua), Lü ᦷᦎ (ṫo), Tai Dam ꪶꪔ, Shan တူဝ် (tǒ), Ahom 𑜄𑜥 (tū) or 𑜄𑜤 (tu), Zhuang duz, Saek ทั๊ว and Khmer តួ (tuə). Compare also Japanese 頭 (tō, “counter for certain animals”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ໂຕ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of animals, clothing, furniture, playing cards"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[toː˩(˧)]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[toː˩˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oː"
}
],
"word": "ໂຕ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lao 1-syllable words",
"Lao classifiers",
"Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"Lao lemmas",
"Lao personal pronouns",
"Lao pronouns",
"Lao terms derived from Chinese",
"Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Lao/oː"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "頭",
"tr": "*m-tˁo"
},
"expansion": "頭 (OC *[m-t]ˁo)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨲᩫ᩠ᩅ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩫ᩠ᩅ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ตัว"
},
"expansion": "Thai ตัว (dtuua)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦷᦎ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦷᦎ (ṫo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪶꪔ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪶꪔ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တူဝ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan တူဝ် (tǒ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜥"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜥 (tū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜤"
},
"expansion": "𑜄𑜤 (tu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "duz"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang duz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "ทั๊ว"
},
"expansion": "Saek ทั๊ว",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "តួ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer តួ (tuə)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "頭",
"3": "",
"4": "counter for certain animals",
"tr": "tō"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 頭 (tō, “counter for certain animals”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Chinese 頭 (OC *[m-t]ˁo). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩫ᩠ᩅ, Thai ตัว (dtuua), Lü ᦷᦎ (ṫo), Tai Dam ꪶꪔ, Shan တူဝ် (tǒ), Ahom 𑜄𑜥 (tū) or 𑜄𑜤 (tu), Zhuang duz, Saek ทั๊ว and Khmer តួ (tuə). Compare also Japanese 頭 (tō, “counter for certain animals”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ໂຕ • (tō)",
"name": "lo-pronoun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ໂຕ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"roman": "khān ʼa nya",
"word": "ຂ້ານ້ອຍ"
},
{
"roman": "phū khā",
"word": "ຜູ້ຂ້າ"
},
{
"roman": "thān",
"word": "ທ່ານ"
},
{
"roman": "phœn",
"word": "ເພິ່ນ"
},
{
"roman": "khā chao",
"word": "ຂ້າເຈົ້າ"
},
{
"roman": "phūakkhān ʼa nya",
"word": "ພວກຂ້ານ້ອຍ"
},
{
"roman": "phūakthān",
"word": "ພວກທ່ານ"
},
{
"roman": "phūakphœn",
"word": "ພວກເພິ່ນ"
},
{
"roman": "khǭi",
"word": "ເຮົາຂ້ອຍ"
},
{
"roman": "chao",
"word": "ເຈົ້າ"
},
{
"roman": "khao",
"word": "ເຂົາ"
},
{
"roman": "hao",
"word": "ເຮົາ"
},
{
"roman": "phūakkhǭi",
"word": "ພວກເຮົາພວກຂ້ອຍ"
},
{
"roman": "phūakchao",
"word": "ພວກເຈົ້າ"
},
{
"roman": "phūaklāo",
"word": "ພວກເຂົາພວກລາວ"
},
{
"roman": "lāo",
"word": "ລາວ"
},
{
"roman": "kū",
"word": "ກູ"
},
{
"roman": "mưng",
"word": "ມຶງ"
},
{
"english": "man",
"word": "ມັນ"
},
{
"word": "N/A"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lao informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a second person pronoun, used to address a person of equal or lower status."
],
"links": [
[
"second person",
"second person#English"
],
[
"pronoun",
"pronoun#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"address",
"address#English"
],
[
"person",
"person#English"
],
[
"equal",
"equal#English"
],
[
"lower",
"lower#English"
],
[
"status",
"status#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) a second person pronoun, used to address a person of equal or lower status."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[toː˩(˧)]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[toː˩˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oː"
}
],
"word": "ໂຕ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.