"ຄືນ" meaning in Lao

See ຄືນ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʰɯːn˧˥] (note: Vientiane), [kʰɯːn˩˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: khư̄n [romanization]
Rhymes: -ɯːn Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ɣɯːnᴬ (“night”). Cognate with Thai คืน (kʉʉn), Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün), Zhuang hwnz or ngwnz. Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*ɣɯːnᴬ|t=night}} Proto-Tai *ɣɯːnᴬ (“night”), {{cog|th|คืน}} Thai คืน (kʉʉn), {{cog|shn|ၶိုၼ်း}} Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen), {{cog|aho|𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫}} Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün), {{cog|za|hwnz}} Zhuang hwnz, {{m|za|ngwnz}} ngwnz Head templates: {{lo-noun}} ຄືນ • (khư̄n)
  1. night Related terms: ແລງ (lǣng)
    Sense id: en-ຄືນ-lo-noun-F2Rz1zEz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [kʰɯːn˧˥] (note: Vientiane), [kʰɯːn˩˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: khư̄n [romanization], ການຄືນ [abstract-noun]
Rhymes: -ɯːn Etymology: Cognate with Thai คืน (kʉʉn), Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün). Etymology templates: {{cog|th|คืน}} Thai คืน (kʉʉn), {{cog|shn|ၶိုၼ်း}} Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen), {{cog|aho|𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫}} Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün) Head templates: {{lo-verb}} ຄືນ • (khư̄n) (abstract noun ການຄືນ)
  1. to return; to give back
    Sense id: en-ຄືນ-lo-verb-YkOvPZrL Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lao entries with incorrect language header: 15 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ຄືນ meaning in Lao (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣɯːnᴬ",
        "t": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣɯːnᴬ (“night”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คืน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คืน (kʉʉn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶိုၼ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "hwnz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang hwnz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ngwnz"
      },
      "expansion": "ngwnz",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣɯːnᴬ (“night”). Cognate with Thai คืน (kʉʉn), Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün), Zhuang hwnz or ngwnz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khư̄n",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄືນ • (khư̄n)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄືນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄືນ-lo-noun-F2Rz1zEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "lǣng",
          "word": "ແລງ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɯːn˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɯːn˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄືນ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คืน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คืน (kʉʉn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶိုၼ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Thai คืน (kʉʉn), Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khư̄n",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການຄືນ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄືນ • (khư̄n) (abstract noun ການຄືນ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄືນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to return; to give back"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄືນ-lo-verb-YkOvPZrL",
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "give back",
          "give back"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɯːn˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɯːn˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄືນ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao nouns",
    "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Rhymes:Lao/ɯːn"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣɯːnᴬ",
        "t": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣɯːnᴬ (“night”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คืน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คืน (kʉʉn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶိုၼ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "hwnz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang hwnz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ngwnz"
      },
      "expansion": "ngwnz",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣɯːnᴬ (“night”). Cognate with Thai คืน (kʉʉn), Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün), Zhuang hwnz or ngwnz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khư̄n",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄືນ • (khư̄n)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄືນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "lǣng",
      "word": "ແລງ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɯːn˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɯːn˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄືນ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Rhymes:Lao/ɯːn"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คืน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คืน (kʉʉn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶိုၼ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Thai คืน (kʉʉn), Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khư̄n",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການຄືນ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄືນ • (khư̄n) (abstract noun ການຄືນ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄືນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to return; to give back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "give back",
          "give back"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɯːn˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɯːn˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄືນ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.