"ຄືນ" meaning in All languages combined

See ຄືນ on Wiktionary

Noun [Lao]

IPA: [kʰɯːn˧˥] (note: Vientiane), [kʰɯːn˩˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: khư̄n [romanization]
Rhymes: -ɯːn Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ɣɯːnᴬ (“night”). Cognate with Thai คืน (kʉʉn), Isan คืน, Northern Thai ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ (xɯɯn⁴), Khün ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦆᦹᧃ (xuen), Tai Dam ꪁꪳꪙ (ꞌcứn), Tai Dón ꪅꪳꪙ, Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen), Tai Nüa ᥑᥪᥢᥰ (xüen), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün), Zhuang hwnz or ngwnz. Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*ɣɯːnᴬ|t=night}} Proto-Tai *ɣɯːnᴬ (“night”), {{cog|th|คืน}} Thai คืน (kʉʉn), {{cog|tts|คืน}} Isan คืน, {{cog|nod|ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ|tr=xɯɯn⁴}} Northern Thai ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ (xɯɯn⁴), {{cog|kkh|ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ}} Khün ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ, {{cog|khb|ᦆᦹᧃ}} Lü ᦆᦹᧃ (xuen), {{cog|blt|ꪁꪳꪙ|tr=ꞌcứn}} Tai Dam ꪁꪳꪙ (ꞌcứn), {{cog|twh|ꪅꪳꪙ}} Tai Dón ꪅꪳꪙ, {{cog|shn|ၶိုၼ်း}} Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen), {{cog|tdd|ᥑᥪᥢᥰ}} Tai Nüa ᥑᥪᥢᥰ (xüen), {{cog|aho|𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫}} Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün), {{cog|za|hwnz}} Zhuang hwnz Head templates: {{lo-noun}} ຄືນ • (khư̄n)
  1. night Related terms: ແລງ (lǣng)
    Sense id: en-ຄືນ-lo-noun-F2Rz1zEz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Lao]

IPA: [kʰɯːn˧˥] (note: Vientiane), [kʰɯːn˩˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: khư̄n [romanization], ການຄືນ [abstract-noun]
Rhymes: -ɯːn Etymology: Cognate with Thai คืน (kʉʉn), Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün). Etymology templates: {{cog|th|คืน}} Thai คืน (kʉʉn), {{cog|shn|ၶိုၼ်း}} Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen), {{cog|aho|𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫}} Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün) Head templates: {{lo-verb}} ຄືນ • (khư̄n) (abstract noun ການຄືນ)
  1. to return; to give back
    Sense id: en-ຄືນ-lo-verb-YkOvPZrL Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lao entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣɯːnᴬ",
        "t": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣɯːnᴬ (“night”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คืน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คืน (kʉʉn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "คืน"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan คืน",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ",
        "tr": "xɯɯn⁴"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ (xɯɯn⁴)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦆᦹᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦆᦹᧃ (xuen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪁꪳꪙ",
        "tr": "ꞌcứn"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪁꪳꪙ (ꞌcứn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twh",
        "2": "ꪅꪳꪙ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪅꪳꪙ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶိုၼ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥑᥪᥢᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥪᥢᥰ (xüen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "hwnz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang hwnz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣɯːnᴬ (“night”). Cognate with Thai คืน (kʉʉn), Isan คืน, Northern Thai ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ (xɯɯn⁴), Khün ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦆᦹᧃ (xuen), Tai Dam ꪁꪳꪙ (ꞌcứn), Tai Dón ꪅꪳꪙ, Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen), Tai Nüa ᥑᥪᥢᥰ (xüen), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün), Zhuang hwnz or ngwnz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khư̄n",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄືນ • (khư̄n)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄືນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄືນ-lo-noun-F2Rz1zEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "lǣng",
          "word": "ແລງ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɯːn˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɯːn˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄືນ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คืน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คืน (kʉʉn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶိုၼ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Thai คืน (kʉʉn), Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khư̄n",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການຄືນ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄືນ • (khư̄n) (abstract noun ການຄືນ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄືນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to return; to give back"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຄືນ-lo-verb-YkOvPZrL",
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "give back",
          "give back"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɯːn˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɯːn˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄືນ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao nouns",
    "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Lao/ɯːn"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣɯːnᴬ",
        "t": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣɯːnᴬ (“night”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คืน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คืน (kʉʉn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "คืน"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan คืน",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ",
        "tr": "xɯɯn⁴"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ (xɯɯn⁴)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦆᦹᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦆᦹᧃ (xuen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪁꪳꪙ",
        "tr": "ꞌcứn"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪁꪳꪙ (ꞌcứn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twh",
        "2": "ꪅꪳꪙ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪅꪳꪙ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶိုၼ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥑᥪᥢᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥑᥪᥢᥰ (xüen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "hwnz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang hwnz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣɯːnᴬ (“night”). Cognate with Thai คืน (kʉʉn), Isan คืน, Northern Thai ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ (xɯɯn⁴), Khün ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦆᦹᧃ (xuen), Tai Dam ꪁꪳꪙ (ꞌcứn), Tai Dón ꪅꪳꪙ, Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen), Tai Nüa ᥑᥪᥢᥰ (xüen), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün), Zhuang hwnz or ngwnz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khư̄n",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄືນ • (khư̄n)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄືນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "lǣng",
      "word": "ແລງ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɯːn˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɯːn˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄືນ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Lao/ɯːn"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คืน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คืน (kʉʉn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶိုၼ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Thai คืน (kʉʉn), Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khư̄n",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການຄືນ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຄືນ • (khư̄n) (abstract noun ການຄືນ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຄືນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to return; to give back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "give back",
          "give back"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɯːn˧˥]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɯːn˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຄືນ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.