"ກາບ" meaning in Lao

See ກາບ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kaːp̚˧˩] (note: Vientiane), [kaːp̚˥˥˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: kāp [romanization]
Rhymes: -aːp̚ Etymology: From Middle Chinese 甲 (MC kaep, “shell; armor”). Cognate with Thai กาบ (gàap), Northern Thai ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ, Khün ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ, Lü ᦂᦱᧇ (k̇aab), Shan ၵၢပ်ႇ (kàap), Ahom 𑜀𑜆𑜫 (kap), Nong Zhuang gaeb, Tày cáp. Etymology templates: {{bor|lo|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|甲|shell; armor}} 甲 (MC kaep, “shell; armor”), {{cog|th|กาบ}} Thai กาบ (gàap), {{cog|nod|ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ}} Northern Thai ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ, {{cog|kkh|ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ}} Khün ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ, {{cog|khb|ᦂᦱᧇ}} Lü ᦂᦱᧇ (k̇aab), {{cog|shn|ၵၢပ်ႇ}} Shan ၵၢပ်ႇ (kàap), {{cog|aho|𑜀𑜆𑜫}} Ahom 𑜀𑜆𑜫 (kap), {{cog|zhn|gaeb}} Nong Zhuang gaeb, {{cog|tyz|cáp}} Tày cáp Head templates: {{lo-noun}} ກາບ • (kāp)
  1. (botany) bract Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-ກາບ-lo-noun-nn2kIDLq Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lao entries with incorrect language header: 32 12 10 22 15 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 13 14 18 9 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 58 8 8 11 6 9 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. peel, skin, rind, husk (of fruit etc.)
    Sense id: en-ກາບ-lo-noun-o5ebVtzo
  3. petal (of flower)
    Sense id: en-ກາບ-lo-noun-6tmC~lRm
  4. (anatomy) membrane Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-ກາບ-lo-noun-1oauA9mj Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [kaːp̚˧˩] (note: Vientiane), [kaːp̚˥˥˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: kāp [romanization]
Rhymes: -aːp̚ Etymology: Compare Thai กาพย์ (gàap). Etymology templates: {{cog|th|กาพย์}} Thai กาพย์ (gàap) Head templates: {{lo-noun}} ກາບ • (kāp)
  1. (poetry) "kaap", a type of traditional poetry Categories (topical): Poetry Derived forms: ກາບກອນ (kāp kǭn)
    Sense id: en-ກາບ-lo-noun-QAIH9xkz Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, poetry, publishing, writing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [kaːp̚˧˩] (note: Vientiane), [kaːp̚˥˥˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: kāp [romanization], ການກາບ [abstract-noun]
Rhymes: -aːp̚ Etymology: Compare Thai กราบ (gràap). Etymology templates: {{cog|th|กราบ}} Thai กราบ (gràap) Head templates: {{lo-verb}} ກາບ • (kāp) (abstract noun ການກາບ)
  1. to prostrate oneself in order to show deep submission, respect, or reverence. Synonyms: ຂາບ (khāp)
    Sense id: en-ກາບ-lo-verb-u2RPl9kw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "甲",
        "2": "shell; armor"
      },
      "expansion": "甲 (MC kaep, “shell; armor”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กาบ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai กาบ (gàap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦂᦱᧇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦂᦱᧇ (k̇aab)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵၢပ်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵၢပ်ႇ (kàap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜀𑜆𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜀𑜆𑜫 (kap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zhn",
        "2": "gaeb"
      },
      "expansion": "Nong Zhuang gaeb",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "cáp"
      },
      "expansion": "Tày cáp",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 甲 (MC kaep, “shell; armor”). Cognate with Thai กาบ (gàap), Northern Thai ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ, Khün ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ, Lü ᦂᦱᧇ (k̇aab), Shan ၵၢပ်ႇ (kàap), Ahom 𑜀𑜆𑜫 (kap), Nong Zhuang gaeb, Tày cáp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kāp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ກາບ • (kāp)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ກາບ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lo",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "lo:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 12 10 22 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 13 14 18 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 8 8 11 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bract"
      ],
      "id": "en-ກາບ-lo-noun-nn2kIDLq",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "bract",
          "bract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) bract"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peel, skin, rind, husk (of fruit etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ກາບ-lo-noun-o5ebVtzo",
      "links": [
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "rind",
          "rind"
        ],
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "petal (of flower)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ກາບ-lo-noun-6tmC~lRm",
      "links": [
        [
          "petal",
          "petal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lo",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "lo:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "membrane"
      ],
      "id": "en-ກາບ-lo-noun-1oauA9mj",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) membrane"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːp̚˧˩]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːp̚˥˥˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːp̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ກາບ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กาพย์"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai กาพย์ (gàap)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Thai กาพย์ (gàap).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kāp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ກາບ • (kāp)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ກາບ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lo",
          "name": "Poetry",
          "orig": "lo:Poetry",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Literature",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kāp kǭn",
          "word": "ກາບກອນ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "\"kaap\", a type of traditional poetry"
      ],
      "id": "en-ກາບ-lo-noun-QAIH9xkz",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetry) \"kaap\", a type of traditional poetry"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːp̚˧˩]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːp̚˥˥˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːp̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ກາບ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กราบ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai กราบ (gràap)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Thai กราบ (gràap).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kāp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການກາບ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ກາບ • (kāp) (abstract noun ການກາບ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ກາບ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prostrate oneself in order to show deep submission, respect, or reverence."
      ],
      "id": "en-ກາບ-lo-verb-u2RPl9kw",
      "links": [
        [
          "prostrate",
          "prostrate"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ],
        [
          "submission",
          "submission"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "reverence",
          "reverence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "khāp",
          "word": "ຂາບ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːp̚˧˩]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːp̚˥˥˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːp̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ກາບ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao nouns",
    "Lao terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Lao terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Lao/aːp̚"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "甲",
        "2": "shell; armor"
      },
      "expansion": "甲 (MC kaep, “shell; armor”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กาบ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai กาบ (gàap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦂᦱᧇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦂᦱᧇ (k̇aab)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵၢပ်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵၢပ်ႇ (kàap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜀𑜆𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜀𑜆𑜫 (kap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zhn",
        "2": "gaeb"
      },
      "expansion": "Nong Zhuang gaeb",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "cáp"
      },
      "expansion": "Tày cáp",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 甲 (MC kaep, “shell; armor”). Cognate with Thai กาบ (gàap), Northern Thai ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ, Khün ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ, Lü ᦂᦱᧇ (k̇aab), Shan ၵၢပ်ႇ (kàap), Ahom 𑜀𑜆𑜫 (kap), Nong Zhuang gaeb, Tày cáp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kāp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ກາບ • (kāp)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ກາບ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "lo:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bract"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "bract",
          "bract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) bract"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peel, skin, rind, husk (of fruit etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "rind",
          "rind"
        ],
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "petal (of flower)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "petal",
          "petal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "lo:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "membrane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) membrane"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːp̚˧˩]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːp̚˥˥˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːp̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ກາບ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao nouns",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Lao/aːp̚"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kāp kǭn",
      "word": "ກາບກອນ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กาพย์"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai กาพย์ (gàap)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Thai กาพย์ (gàap).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kāp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ກາບ • (kāp)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ກາບ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "lo:Poetry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "\"kaap\", a type of traditional poetry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetry) \"kaap\", a type of traditional poetry"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːp̚˧˩]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːp̚˥˥˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːp̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ກາບ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Lao/aːp̚"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กราบ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai กราบ (gràap)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Thai กราบ (gràap).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kāp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການກາບ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ກາບ • (kāp) (abstract noun ການກາບ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ກາບ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prostrate oneself in order to show deep submission, respect, or reverence."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prostrate",
          "prostrate"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ],
        [
          "submission",
          "submission"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "reverence",
          "reverence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːp̚˧˩]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːp̚˥˥˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːp̚"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "khāp",
      "word": "ຂາບ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ກາບ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ກາບ meaning in Lao (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.